• 제목/요약/키워드: economic impacts effect

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The Impact of Big Data Investment on Firm Value

  • Min, Ji-Hong;Bae, Jung-Ho
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - The purpose of this research is to provide insights that can be used for deliberate decision making around challenging big data investments by measuring the economic value of such big data implementations. Research design, data, and methodology - We perform empirical research through an event study. To this end, we measure actual abnormal returns of companies that are triggered by their investment announcements in big data, or firm size information, during the three-year research period. The research period targets a timeframe after the introduction of big data at Korean firms listed on the Korea stock markets. Results - Our empirical findings discover that on the event day and the day after, the abnormal returns are significantly positive. In addition, our further examination of firm size impacts on the abnormal returns does not show any evidence of an effect. Conclusions - Our research suggests that an event study can be useful as an alternative means to measure the return on investment (ROI) for big data in order to lessen the difficulties or decision making around big data investments.

고용유지지원금제도(雇傭維持支援金制度)의 효과(效果) 평가(評價) (Evaluating the Impact of Layoff-Deferring Subsidy Programs)

  • 김동헌
    • 노동경제논집
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.47-63
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    • 2000
  • 고용유지지원금제도 활용실태 조사(1999년 5월)를 분석한 결과 활용기업의 주관적인 응답을 기초로 고용유지지원금의 순고용효과는 평균적으로 20% 정도로 나타났다. 휴업지원을 받은 기업들만을 대상으로 지원율이 고용변화에 미치는 영향을 회귀분석한 결과도 이와 유사한 고용효과를 보여준다. 활용기업이 주관적으로 응답한 내용과 회귀분석 추정결과를 종합할 때 고용유지지원금의 고용효과는 약 20% 정도라고 추정된다.

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특허권강화는 기술혁신에 대한 유효한 인센티브인가? EPO 특허자료를 중심으로 (Intellectural Property Rights and Innovation: Evidence from EPO Patenting Data)

  • 서환주;안정화
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.49-71
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    • 2004
  • Using panel data, this paper investigates the impacts of the strengthening of intellectual property rights (IPRs) on innovative activity. The estimation results indicate the following important implications. First, IPRs alone do not play a significant role. Second, the effect of IPRs is strong and significant only when it is interacted with complementary environments for innovation. This finding suggests that IPRs play a significant role only via a specific channel of interaction such as the stage of economic development, institutional environment and trade openness. Third, the significant correlation is not identical across countries implying that some countries were positively affected while others were negatively affected. Those countries are identified as well.

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지역산업연관표를 이용한 충청지역 산업분석 (Industry Analysis of Chungchong area Using Regional Inter-Industry Table)

  • 임응순;정군오
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.1361-1368
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 충청지역를 대상으로 하여 지역산업연관분석을 실시함으로써 지역경제활성화를 위한 산업선정과 투자우선순위 등을 제시하고자 함이다. RAS기법을 이용하여 2005년 전국산업연관표를 바탕으로 2006년 전국산업연관표를 작성한 후에, 입지계수법을 이용하여 2006년 충청지역산업연관표를 작성하여, 충청지역의 각종 파급효과들을 분석하였다. 생산유발효과, 부가가치 유발효과 분석결과는 제조업부문이 가장 높게 나타났으며, 취업유발효과의 경우 음식점 및 숙박업이 가장 높게 나타났으며, 감응도계수는 광업, 영향력계수는 제조업부문에서 높게 분석되었다.

고정 자산이 기업 실적에 미치는 영향 - 중국에서 성장 제조업 회사들의 증거 (The Influences of Fixed Assets on Corporate Performance - Evidence from Manufacturing-listed Companies in China)

  • 여엽청;정지양;왕원
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.548-561
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    • 2021
  • 제조업은 국가 경제 성장의 핵심 산업이다. 제조 기업의 내부 문제를 분석하면 제조 기업이 직면 한 어려움을 해결하고 제조 기업의 전반적인 성과를 향상시킬 수 있으며,이 연구는 고정 자산 측면에서 부동산과 기업성과 간의 관계를 탐구하려고 시도한다. 샘플 데이터는 2009 년부터 2015년까지 심천 및 상하이 주식 시장에 상장된 1,546개의 제조업체로 구성되어 있다. 본 연구에서 고정 자산의 규모는 기업 성과와 유의미한 부정적 관계가 있으며, 고정 자산의 품질은 기업 성과와의 약한 긍정적인 관계를 가지고 결과는 안정적이지 않으며, 고정 자산의 성장률은 기업 성과에 크게 영향을 미치며 효과는 긍정적이다.

Impacts of Mt. Bongeui on Atmospheric Purification in Chuncheon

  • Piao, Zhi Hui;Jo, Hyun-Kil
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2018
  • Mt. Bongeui is a neighborhood park of 66.4 ha as a major natural landscape resource located in the center of Chuncheon City. This study quantified the reduction of carbon, $SO_2$, $NO_2$, $O_3$, and $PM_{2.5}$, and the production of $O_2$ to explore the role for Mt. Bongeui to contribute to annual atmospheric purification. The main forest types and age classes of the study site included age-class III broadleaved forest at 35.8%, age-class VI coniferous forest at 17.2%, and age-class IV broadleaved forest at 15.7%. The annual atmospheric purification effect per unit area was as follows: 7.6 t carbon/ha/yr, 16.6 kg $SO_2/ha/yr$, 40.4 kg $NO_2/ha/yr$, 41.5 kg $O_3/ha/yr$, 53.7 kg $PM_{2.5}/ha/yr$, and 20.2 t $O_2/ha/yr$. The economic value of these effects was equivalent to about 12.9 million KRW/ha/yr. The study site annually offset carbon emissions of about 300 citizens, $SO_2$ emissions of 220 citizens, and $NO_2$ emissions of 92 citizens in Chuncheon. It also played an important role in annually producing 1.5% of the amount of $O_2$ necessary for the respiration of Chuncheon's total population. This study pioneers in comprehensively quantifying the atmospheric purification effect and could be useful in guiding the planning and management to improve the effect.

해외직접구매 소비자의 지각된 위험과 커뮤니티 이용동기, 가격민감도가 고객만족에 미치는 영향 - 유·아동복 구매자를 중심으로 - (Effects of perceived risk, community usage motive and price sensitivity of overseas direct purchase consumers on customer satisfaction - Focus on children's wear customers -)

  • 김기연;황선진
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.951-965
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of perceived risk, community usage motive, and price sensitivity of customers who purchase children's wear directly from overseas on customer satisfaction. Specifically, this study is aimed at verifying the moderating effect of price sensitivity when perceived risk and community usage motive significantly influence customer satisfaction. A survey was conducted among consumers who experienced directly purchasing children's wear from overseas and engaging in communities. A total of 415 questionnaires were distributed, which 41 responses were insincere and excluded; thus, 374 responses were analyzed. Results of this study are as follows. First, the analysis on how perceived risk and community usage motive influence customer satisfaction reveals the significant influence of economic and social psychological risk on customer satisfaction. Moreover, informational, recreational, and social emotional usage motive have a significant influence on customer satisfaction. Second, the effect of perceived risk and community usage motive on customer satisfaction based on different levels of price sensitivity was verified. As a result, delivery and economic risks affect customer satisfaction for consumers with high price sensitivity. Moreover, recreational usage motive has a significant influence on customer satisfaction for high price sensitive consumers. In conclusion, perceived risk negatively impacts customer satisfaction. Therefore, it is essential to provide a system that can reduce the perceived risk of consumers who purchase children's wear directly from overseas.

가맹점의 경제적 만족과 사회적 만족이 몰입과 충성도에 미치는 영향 (Impacts of Economic Satisfaction and Social Satisfaction of Franchisee on Commitment and Loyalty to Franchisor)

  • 김호석
    • 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - Recently, the franchise business has made remarkable progress, but many conflicts have occurred. From this perspective, this paper explains how to improve the long - term relationship between franchisor and franchisee by integrating the relationship between franchisor of franchise business and franchisee. This study aims to identify the franchisee's economic and social satisfaction and to examine their influences on calculative and affective commitment, and loyalty. At the end of this paper, theoretical and managerial implication were suggested. Research design, data, and methodology - The data were collected from owners and store managers in franchisees located in Seoul, Korea. The trained researchers contacted owners and managers of the franchise stores. The questionaires were distributed to owners and managers consented to respond. The collected questionnaires were used for the final analysis of 324 copies(243 store owners and 81 store managers), except for 26 copies of the untrustworthy response out of 350 copies. The data were analyzed with SPSS, 21.0 and SmartPls 3.0 Result - The results of the study are as follows. First, economic satisfaction effects both calculative and affective commitment, but social satisfaction does not. Second, both calculative and affective commitment have positive effects on loyalty. Third, economic satisfaction has a positive impact on loyalty, but social satisfaction does not. Conclusions - The implications of this study are following as: From the theoretical perspective, this study analyze the satisfaction and commitment of the franchisee from the multidimensional perspective by analyzing the effects of the franchisee on two dimensions of economic and social satisfaction and on calculative and affective commitment. That is, this study explains the trade-off between economica and social satisfaction, and between calculative and affective commitment. From the managerial perspective, the results of this study suggest that the economic satisfaction of the franchise headquarters felt by franchisees should be prioritized over social satisfaction. Especially at the early stage of the contract, economic satisfaction should be given priority over social satisfaction. However, since affective and calculative commitment have a significant effect on loyalty, social satisfaction factors should not be excluded by focusing on only economic ones. In other words, the franchisors should not only think of franchisees as a source of sales and profits, but should respect franchisees and maintain loyal relationships with friends.

Medical Tourism Industry in Kangwon Province and Its Economic Impacts on the Region

  • Zhu, Yan Hua;Kang, Joo Hoon;Jung, Yong-Sik
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2014
  • This paper has two purposes. The first is to suggest the new and simple method to derive a regional input-output model from the national input-output table published by the Bank of Korea. The interregional input-output table has not been devised in spite of its potential use while the national table has been made every five years with the revised version during each five years. Second, this paper aims to derive Kangwon interregional input-output model from the national model using the regional supply proportion of industry and to analyze the effect of medical tourism industry on the regional economy of Kangwon Province. The paper measures, in particular, the effect of medical tourism industry on the financial self-sufficiency of Kangwon Province using the estimated output elasticity of tax revenue with the autoregressive distributed lag scheme ADL(1,1) in which the dependent variable and the single explanatory variable are each lagged once.

Impacts of Foreign Direct Investment on Human Capital in ASEAN

  • NGUYEN, Hoi Van;NGUYEN, Thuy Thi Thu;TO, Tha Hien;DANG, Duong Quy;Luong, Trang Thi Dai
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: Research and development of human capital in countries bring sustainable development to the nations. Especially for developing countries, the attraction of foreign direct investment not only brings economic growth to the country but also contributes to improving human capital. This study aims to assess the impact of foreign direct investment on human capital in ASEAN countries. Research design, data and methodology: With data collected from ASEAN countries from 1990 to 2019, panel data analysis is performed with revised model types (the Pooled OLS, Fixed effect model, Random effect model and regression with Driscoll-Kraay standard errors). Result: The results of the regression analysis show that FDI has a positive impact on human capital. At the same time, the study also found that public investment in education also positively affects human capital; the life expectancy factor does not affect human capital. Conclusions: With this research result, the authors also proposed a number of solutions to improve human capital by attracting FDI and improving the efficiency of investment for the education of ASEAN countries. Besides, public expenditure on education also plays an important role in raising human capital. Therefore, investment in education should be promoted further in the future.