• 제목/요약/키워드: eco-friendly mortar

검색결과 43건 처리시간 0.029초

친환경 콘크리트 개발을 위한 고분자 화합물의 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Application of High Molecular Compound for Development of Eco-friendly Concrete)

  • 류재석;이용수;송일현
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제32권5A호
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 수용성 폴리머의 일종인 폴리비닐아세테이트(Polyvinyl Acetate, 이하 PVAc)를 사용한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르와 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 평가를 통하여 친환경 콘크리트 개발을 위한 기초자료를 획득하는 것이다. 이를 위해 PVAc를 혼입하지 않은 시멘트 모르타르 및 콘크리트와 결합재 대비 3%, 6%, 9%, 12%의 PVAc를 각각 혼입한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르 및 콘크리트와의 비교분석을 통한 물리적 특성을 평가하였으며, 폴리머 혼입에 따라 늘어나는 공기량을 제어하기 위해 소포제를 첨가하여 PVAc 콘크리트의 특성을 평가하였다. 그 결과 PVAc가 혼입된 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 경우 압축강도는 낮아지나 휨강도와 건조수축의 성능이 향상되는 것으로 나타났으며, 콘크리트의 경우 혼입율이 6%일 때가 압축강도, 인장강도, 휨강도 및 탄성계수가 높아지는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

폐목질을 사용한 모르터의 강도특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (A Experimental Study on Strength Properties of Mortar using Waste Wood)

  • 황병준;공민호;정근호;김성식;이영도;정상진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문 발표회
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2003
  • Recently, as the alternatives to preserve environment such as effective usage of wastes or unusable resources are drawing attentions, researches and measures for the two tasks, which are reuse of waste wood and development of eco-friendly materials, are being examined and established in various fields. However, they are still insufficient. Therefore, in this study, for the efficient application of waste woods and eco-friendly effects, mortar was produced using sawdust as the waste wood and mineral material cement for combination, in order to produce inorganic boards using waste woods, which were made when sawing. This study attempted to suggest a basic material about the physical properties of mortar, which used waste woods, after examining the features of wood mixture rate, water-cement rate, congelation according to the mixture rate of the setting accelerator, specific gravity, compression intensity, and bending intensity as experiment factors.

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기능성 미장 모르타르의 현장 적용을 위한 재료별 기초 물성에 관한 평가 (Evaluation of the Basic Properties of Materials for Application of Functional Plaster Mortar)

  • 조도영;김규용;미야우치 히로유키
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2012
  • 건축공사의 선진화는 시공기술과 함께 재료의 성능향상이 동반되어야 한다. 특히 습식공사의 경우 인력에 의한 의존도가 높고, 재료 사용의 다양화가 미진한 대표적인 공정이라 할 수 있다. 이와 같은 마감 모르타르 공사에서 품질 및 시공의 선진화를 위한 다양한 모르타르 재료에 대한 물리적 특성 시험을 통하여 비교·확인함으로 향후 습식 미장공사의 다양한 재료 적용과 기계화 시공을 넘어 친환경 기능성 재료의 사용까지 발전될 수 있도록 제안해 보았다. 특히 공장생산 제품인 건조시멘트 모르타르 제품을 기준으로 기계화 시공이 가능한 수지플라스터와 친환경 석고플라스터의 사용 확대를 위한 각 재료의 품질 특성에 관한 연구를 통해 마감 모르타르 공사의 다양화와 선진화 방향을 제시하였다. 그 결과 압축강도의 경우 시멘트를 기본으로 하는 재료에서는 초기 양생조건이 품질 확보에 가장 중요한 관리 항목임을 다시 한번 확인할 수 있었으며, 마감 모르타르의 작업 후 균열 안정성에 영향을 주는 길이변화의 경우 석고플라스터가 가장 우수한 결과를 나타냈으며, 최종 응결이 빠르게 나타남으로 후속 공정을 보다 빨리 진행할 수 있어 공기단축에도 기여할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

고로슬래그 미분말과 순환잔골재를 사용하는 친환경 모르타르에 탈황석고에 의한 품질향상 (Improving Quality of Eco-Friendly Mortar using Blast Furnace Slag and Recycled Aggregate Depending on Replacement Ratio of Desulfurized Gypsum)

  • 려량량;백병훈;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.148-149
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this research is to contribute on investment of less cement mortar or concrete in normal strength range using additional hydration of BS with stimulating effect of FGD and OPC based on the previous research result of the BS and RFA using cement mortar. As a test, the composition for normal strength range of mortar was evaluated with 0, 10, and 20 % of FDA and 0, 20 % of OPC replacement.

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석회를 활용한 전통 흙건축 기술에 관한 기초 연구 (Preliminary Study on Traditional Earth Construction Technique use of Lime)

  • 황혜주;강남이
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2010
  • Many countermeasures are presented to make excessive earth circumstance pollution better in the earth. A lot of researches are in progress to lessen $CO_2$ among the industries exhausting it. The industries manufacturing cement are making many countermeasures. Many concernments on ECO-friendly materials, rather than cement, are increased, and researches are in progress to develop them. Lime, material mostly used before Portland cement appeared, attracts the Occident as well as the Orient. In the Occident, lime mortar was used in common, for maintaining and repairing cultural properties, too. This study is aimed at offering basic materials for the modern use of lime, ECO-friendly material. This study measured the change of intensity and weight with lime, sand, and earth, basic materials of Samhoimool. As a result, at the beginning, hydrated lime displayed its density late, but as time was gone, density was promoted continuously. In addition, density was promoted, when it was given heat at the beginning. If heat-generation reaction of quicklime and water was used, density was promoted at the beginning, but liquidity showed a drop.

시멘트 모르타르에서 잔골재를 갯벌로 대체한 모르타르의 특성 (Mechanical properties of the mortar by replacing the fine aggregate in mud flat with cement mortar)

  • 강윤영;이슬비;양성환
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2016
  • In the current construction market usage cement and aggregate is increasing continuously. This is progressing serious environmental pollution due to the carbon dioxide generated during cement production. Further, by using a large amount of aggregate, they tend to have even reduced natural resources. As a result, the reduction of carbon dioxide through the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, the energy saving has been positioned as a global trend. Therefore, in this study, instead of fine aggregate fix the cement, by the use to increase the proportion of the tidal flats, to try to reduce the amount of cement and fine aggregate. Accordingly, according to increasing the proportion of the mud flat be analyzed for properties the compressive strength, tensile strength, flow, chloride test, workability of the mortar.

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잔골재 치환율별 저탄소 무기결합재를 사용한 모르타르의 유동 및 강도 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Flowing and Strength Properties of Mortar using Low Carbon Inorganic Binder by Sand Replacement Ratio)

  • 배상우;이윤성;이강필;이상수;송하영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2011
  • This study is about the mortar in which fine aggregate is substituted by low-carbon eco-friendly inorganic composite prepared by addition of alkali accelerator in industrial by-products such as blast furnace slag, red mud and silica fume as a replacement for cement. Results of experiments on flow and strength properties in mortar of inorganic composite according to replacement rate of fine aggregate showed that amount of air and table flow decreased as replacement rate of fine aggregate about inorganic composite got higher. Also, it's shown that the compressive strength was the highest at replacement rate 50% of fine aggregate about inorganic composite.

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시멘트 모르타르에 매립된 철근의 생태학적 부식방지제로서 폐기물 바이오매스의 적용 (Application of waste biomass as ecological corrosion inhibitors for steel rebar embedded in cement mortar)

  • 카르틱 수비아;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2022
  • In this present study, the corrosion mitigation effect of conifer cone extract (CC) was examined in the cement mortar to improve the steel rebar (SR) corrosion resistance. The corrosion inhibition properties of the SR embedded in cement mortar (CM) admixed with different percentage (0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 %) of CC was studied by open circuit potential (OCP) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) tests. This result confirms that the CM with 0.5% of CC added has better corrosion resistance than the blank specimen (0 % of CC). Although, the percentage of CC increase above 0.5%, the CC could yield a negative impact on CM properties in terms of reducing the corrosion resistance due to the reduction of cement hydration reaction. It was highlighted that the SR embedded in CM containing 0.5% of CC had increased corrosion resistance.

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박격포 포신 제작을 위한 Inconel718 소재의 전진 유동성형 조건 선정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Selection of Forward Flow Forming Conditions with Inconel718 Tube for Mortar Barrel Manufacturing)

  • 고세권;조영태
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2019
  • Flow forming is an eco-friendly and high-efficiency plastic deformation process with fewer chips during a process which is specifically used to manufacture seamless tubular products like tire wheels, rocket motor cases etc. On the development of mortar barrel using Inconel718 tube, some flow formed products had dimensional errors on their thickness. In this study, our purpose is to optimize the process conditions with the smallest dimensional error. In order to find an optimum process condition, 2D axisymmetric FEM simulation analyses with Taguchi method were conducted. Geometric variables (attack angle, flatting angle, roller nose radius) and operating parameters (depth of forming, feed rate) are considered as control factors. Forward flow forming with single roller was first analyzed to determine the effective factors using AFDEX software and attack angle of the roller was identified as the most influential factor. Also, the nose radius of the rollers was confirmed as a significant factor in multi-rollers flow forming system. The effect of rollers offset values are also studied and finally, we proposed optimal conditions to improve the accuracy of flow forming process with Inconel718 tube for mortar barrel manufacturing.