• Title/Summary/Keyword: eco cement

Search Result 178, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

A Experimental Study on Strength Properties of Mortar using Waste Wood (폐목질을 사용한 모르터의 강도특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 황병준;공민호;정근호;김성식;이영도;정상진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.73.1-76
    • /
    • 2003
  • Recently, as the alternatives to preserve environment such as effective usage of wastes or unusable resources are drawing attentions, researches and measures for the two tasks, which are reuse of waste wood and development of eco-friendly materials, are being examined and established in various fields. However, they are still insufficient. Therefore, in this study, for the efficient application of waste woods and eco-friendly effects, mortar was produced using sawdust as the waste wood and mineral material cement for combination, in order to produce inorganic boards using waste woods. which were made when sawing. This study attempted to suggest a basic material about the physical properties of mortar, which used waste woods, after examining the features of wood mixture rate, water-cement rate, consolation according to the mixture rate of the setting accelerator, specific gravity, compression intensity, and bending intensity as experiment factors.

  • PDF

Strength Characteristics of Rammed Earth Using Hwangtoh Binder

  • Hwang, Hey-Zoo;Yang, Jun-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2013
  • There has recently been a great deal of research into the appropriate building materials for eco-friendly construction. In the field of earth architecture, there have been walls made of pure earth or with rammed earth including a small amount of cement. The purpose of the study is to investigate the possibility increasing compressive strength through a more eco-friendly composition by using Hwangtoh binder rather than cement to increase the strength performance of rammed earth. It was found that the more the ratio of binder was increased, the more the strength was increased, but enhancement did not increase noticeably in the lower part that did not compact completely, and proper height to pour earth is 200 mm. When stone dust was added, compressive strength was lower than when adding fine aggregate and coarse aggregate, but a finer surface texture was provided.

Performance evaluation of cement-zero ECO pile-filling material utilizing recycled resource (순환자원을 활용한 Cement Zero형 ECO 파일채움재의 성능평가)

  • Song, Sang Hwon;Yoon, Seong Jin;Lee, Young Won;Eum, Hyun Mi;Mun, Kyoung Ju;Ko, Hyoung Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2013.11a
    • /
    • pp.8-10
    • /
    • 2013
  • Inorganic binding material was made by recycled resource and its applicability as pile-filling material was examined. The result was that the material had same liquidity with the liquidity of OPC and high reactivity with site soil. According to dynamic/static loading tests by site test-construction, the inorganic binding material met both design bearing capacity and settlement. Since the inorganic binding material showed same or better performance than OPC, the utilization possibility of the inorganic binding material made of recycled resource as pile-filling material was verified.

  • PDF

Utilization of Waste Concrete Powder from the Viewpoint of LCA CO2 (LCA CO2 관점에서의 콘크리트 폐석분의 활용방안)

  • Song, Hun;Shin, Hyeon-Uk;Chu, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jong-Kyu;Park, Dong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2012.11a
    • /
    • pp.209-210
    • /
    • 2012
  • Cement is an essential material for social infrastructure. Cement production process for cement itself is energy-intensive and requires a large amount of natural resources for fuel and raw materials. This study is to development of recycled cement from waste concrete powder in manufacturing process of recycled aggregate concrete. Recycled cement is low carbon and green growth materials concept for eco friendly construction environment. From the test results, waste concrete powder is same chemical proportion regardless of manufacturing process of recycled aggregate concrete.

  • PDF

Mechanical properties of the mortar by replacing the fine aggregate in mud flat with cement mortar (시멘트 모르타르에서 잔골재를 갯벌로 대체한 모르타르의 특성)

  • Kang, Yun-Young;Lee, Seul-Bi;Yang, Seong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2016.10a
    • /
    • pp.87-88
    • /
    • 2016
  • In the current construction market usage cement and aggregate is increasing continuously. This is progressing serious environmental pollution due to the carbon dioxide generated during cement production. Further, by using a large amount of aggregate, they tend to have even reduced natural resources. As a result, the reduction of carbon dioxide through the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, the energy saving has been positioned as a global trend. Therefore, in this study, instead of fine aggregate fix the cement, by the use to increase the proportion of the tidal flats, to try to reduce the amount of cement and fine aggregate. Accordingly, according to increasing the proportion of the mud flat be analyzed for properties the compressive strength, tensile strength, flow, chloride test, workability of the mortar.

  • PDF

Fluidity and compressive strength characteristics of no-cement composite according to fly ash replacement rate (플라이애시 대체율에 따른 무시멘트 복합체의 유동성 및 압축강도 특성)

  • Lee, Jae-In;Park, Jeong-Yeon;Kim, Chae-Young;Yoon, Joo-Ho;Choi, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2023.11a
    • /
    • pp.195-196
    • /
    • 2023
  • Recently, the importance of eco-friendly and sustainable development has been emphasized. The construction industry also needs to make efforts to reduce cement use, which accounts for 8% of greenhouse gas emissions. This study examined the fluidity and compressive strength of a cementless composite using fine blast furnace slag powder and fly ash without using cement in order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions due to the use of cement.

  • PDF

Sea Water Resistance Properties of Ground Solidification Materials for Eco Friendly SCW (친환경 SCW공법용 지반고화재 경화체의 내해수특성)

  • Jo, Jung-Kyu;Hyung, Won-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.116-117
    • /
    • 2017
  • The most important factor when designing coastal and offshore concrete structures is durability. However, concrete in marine environment is exposed to physical and chemical deterioration of seawater, which might easily lead to low quality. The purpose of the present study is to understand advantages of adding ground solidificaton materials by comparatively analyze the seawater resistance of general concrete and environmental-friendly ground solidification materials.

  • PDF

Development of High-Toughness Concrete Using the Mixed Materials for CO2 Reduction (CO2 저감용 혼합재를 사용한 고인성 콘크리트의 개발)

  • Yi, Seong Tae;Heo, Hyung Seok;Noh, Jae Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.89-96
    • /
    • 2013
  • Now-a-days, a manhole adopted since the late 1990s and produced using the polymer concrete has widely used due to the various benefits. While entering the High oil prices times, however, and with the price increase of the petrochemical materials, the cost of manufacture of polymer concrete was elevated and the resulting polymer concrete's weakness is being put on. Accordingly, the development of economic cement concrete manholes, which can replace the outstanding bending strength of manhole made of high-price polymer concrete, has been required. In this study, based on the cement technology of fast hardening armorphous calcium aluminate (ACA), by minimizing the amount of cement using the industrial byproducts, to develop the eco-friendly high-toughness concrete manhole, which can reduce $CO_2$ reduction, was intended. As the results, the cement concrete manhole, which economic, eco-friend, and meeting the performance requirements, was developed.

A Study on Application of High Molecular Compound for Development of Eco-friendly Concrete (친환경 콘크리트 개발을 위한 고분자 화합물의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Ryou, Jae Suk;Lee, Yong Soo;Song, Il Hyun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.32 no.5A
    • /
    • pp.299-305
    • /
    • 2012
  • The objective of this paper is to obtain the basic data in order to develop an eco-friendly concrete through evaluation on the properties of polymer cement mortar and concrete using PVAc (Polyvinyl Acetate), as a kind of water-soluble polymer. For this purpose, the physical properties of cement mortar and concrete which does not contain the PVAc as the control batch were compared and analyzed with those using the PVAc. And then, the replacement amount of the PVAc was 3%, 6%, 9% and 12% by binder, respectively. And also, the properties of concrete using the PVAc were evaluated, by adding an antifoaming agent in order to control the air contents increasing with an increase of amount of polymer usage. As a result, in the case of polymer cement mortar using the PVAc, it presented that the compressive strength reduced, while the performance of flexural strength and drying shrinkage increased. When the replacement of the PVAc was 6% within concrete, the compressive, tensile, flexural strength and elastic modulus were increased.