• Title/Summary/Keyword: eccentricity control

Search Result 106, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Torsional Behavior of the stringer on the Steel Railway Bridge due to Eccentric Loads (편심 하중에 의한 강철도교 세로보의 비틀림 거동)

  • Kim, Seong-Nam;Sung, Ik-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Heun;Kang, Young-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
    • /
    • v.4 no.4 s.15
    • /
    • pp.63-71
    • /
    • 2004
  • The centroid of rail doesn't coincide with the centroid of stringer on target truss bridge. If there is no eccentricity on the bridge, bending stress works only. But in the real design and execution, not only bending stress works but also torsional stress does because of it's eccentricity. So this study evaluates how much the torsional stress by eccentricity effects joint members on the bridge. We investigate the possibility to control torsional stress if we model longitudinal bracing between stringers.

The Development of Balancing Machine Using Hall Effect Sensor (홀 이펙트 센서를 이용한 밸런싱 머신 개발)

  • Jang, In-Hun;Nam, Won-Ki;Oh, Se-Hoon;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.209-214
    • /
    • 2006
  • The eccentricity of the rotor causes a rotary machine to unbalance and the balancing to correct or compensate this is very important not only for dust-proof and anti -noise design but also for stabilization and durability of the rotary machine. In this paper, for developing the balancing machine to find and compensate such eccentricity, we will propose new way of measuring eccentricity using hall effect sensor that is different from the way in a conventional balancing machine. And we will show that it is possible to make balancing machine more compactly and cheaply by experiment results using hall effect sensor to measure eccentricity. Moreover we try to control and monitor the balancing machine by personal computer through serial communication.

The Optimization Processing on a Expanded Tube Using Mini-Tab (Mini-Tab을 이용한 D-Tube 확관 최적 공정 설계)

  • Joo, Won-Kyung;Kwun, Yong-Gu;Bae, Sung-In;Song, Jung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.751-755
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to find the optimization processing on expanded tube using Taguchi method which was generally used to analyze the effects of various control factors. Mini-Tab is a good for program that is making a selection using Taguchi method. The results of experimental test and analysis are as follows. Optimization processing on a expanded tube is dependent on lubrication condition. The slight eccentricity of expanded tube was obtained a good results on the expanded tube. When expending processing on the expanded tube was performed, the test specimens were almost unaffected by changing pressure loading. The tendencies of test results were related to lubrication condition and eccentricity in expending processing. As a result, a proper lubrication condition and eccentricity in the step of design will improve the optimization processing of expanded tube.

  • PDF

A Study on Roll Eccentricity Detection in Hot Strip Mill

  • Choi, Il-Seop;Choi, Seung-Gap;Jeon, Jong-Hag;Hong, Seong-Cheol;Park, Cheol-Jae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.121.4-121
    • /
    • 2001
  • We propose an off-line methodology for detecting a faulty backup roll that generates eccentricity components, under the condition that the feeding velocity, equivalently the angular velocity of roll, is not constant. From a newly devised speed angle conversion algorithm, we transform all process data into those of a virtual process under a constant feeding speed. This indirectly way, we can apply a spectral analysis to the original process. In addition, we develop an online detection method of roll eccentricity based on newly designed PLG sensor. This PLG sensor is robust because of applying magnetic proximity sensnors and non-contact measurement method.

  • PDF

Finite Element Analysis of a BLDC Motor with Static Rotor Eccentricity (회전자의 정적 편심을 고려한 BLDC 전동기의 유한요소해석)

  • Park, Seung-Chan;Lee, Jin-Woo;Yang, Byoung-Yull;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.611-613
    • /
    • 2000
  • Rotor eccentricity exists extensively in BLDC motors because of manufacturing imprecision or bearing defects. In this paper, magnetic fields of a BLDC motor with static rotor eccentricity are analyzed by the time- stepping finite element method. Torque ripple, cogging torque, winding current, counter-em! and unbalanced magnetic force characteristics are obtained. These results are compared with those of a non-eccentric BLDC motor.

  • PDF

Development of Feed-forward AGC using Adaptive Control Algorithm (적응기법을 이용한 Feed-forward AGC 기술 개발)

  • 홍성철;이영교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.168-171
    • /
    • 2003
  • Generally RF AGC (Roll Force Automatic Gauge Control) controls the roll gap using the variation of rolling force caused by the roll eccentricity and the entry thickness of material, but RE AGC takes the bad effect of the roll eccentricity. The Feed-forward (FF) AGC method, which controls the next stand roll gap by the estimation of the thickness variation due to skid mark is needed to supplement the shortage of RF AGC. In this paper, an adaptive filtering method which takes account of the kind of material, the final objective thickness and the rolling speed is proposed to predict skid mark thickness variation. In addition, an improved estimation method of control point using a speedometer and looper angle is suggested. Via on line test, the performance improvement of the suggested FF AGC method is verified.

  • PDF

The relationship between time-varying eccentricity of load with the corner lateral displacement response of steel structure during an earthquake

  • Takin, Kambiz;Hashemi, Behrokh H.;Nekooei, Masoud
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.801-812
    • /
    • 2016
  • In an actual design, none of the structures with shear behaviors will be designed for torsional moments. Any failure or damages to roofs, infills, shear walls, and braces caused by an earthquake, will inevitably result in relocation of center of mass and rigidity of the structure. With these changes, the dynamic characteristics of structure could be changed during an earthquake at any moment. The main objective of this paper is to obtain the relationship between time-varying eccentricity of load and corner lateral displacement. In this study, various methods have been used to determine the structural response for time-varying lateral corner displacement. As will be seen below, some of the structural calculation methods result in a significant deviation from the actual results, although these methods include the interaction effects of modes. Controlling the lateral displacement of structure can be performed in different ways such as, passive dampers, friction dampers, semi-active systems including the MR damper and active Systems. Selecting and locating these control systems is very important to bring the maximum safety with minimum cost into the structure. According to this study will be show the relation between the corner lateral displacements of structure and time-varying eccentricity by different kind of methods during an earthquake. This study will show that the response of the structure at the corners due to an earthquake can be very destructive and because of changing the eccentricity of load, calculating the maximum possible response of system can be carried out by this method. Finally, some kind of systems must be used for controlling these displacements. The results shows that, the CQC, DSC and exact methods is comply each other but the results of Vanmark method is not comfortable for these kind of buildings.

Low-Load/Low-Eccentricity Performance Improvement Designs for Hydro Power Application of Cylindrical Turbine Guide Bearings - Introduction of Pad Leading-Edge Tapers (수력 원통형 터빈 가이드 베어링의 저부하/저편심 성능향상 설계 - 패드 선단 테이퍼의 도입)

  • Lee, An Sung;Jang, Sun-Yong
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.33 no.2
    • /
    • pp.65-70
    • /
    • 2017
  • In vertical hydro/hydraulic power turbine-generator applications, traditionally, cylindrical turbine guide bearings (TGBs) are widely used to provide turbine runner shafts with smooth rotation guides and supports. All existing cylindrical TGBs with simple plain pads have drawbacks such as having no pressure generation and film stiffness at the no-load condition and in addition, at the low-load/low-eccentricity condition, having very low film stiffness values and lacking design credibility in the stiffness values themselves. In this paper, in order to fundamentally improve the low-load/low-eccentricity performance of conventional cylindrical TGBs and thus enhance their design-application availability and usefulness, we propose to introduce a rotation-directional leading-edge taper to each partitioned pad, i.e., a pad leading-edge taper. We perform a design analysis of lubrication performance on $4-Pad{\times}4-Row$ cylindrical TGBs to verify an engineering/technical usefulness of the proposed pad leading-edge taper. Analysis results show that by introducing the leading-edge taper to each pad of the cylindrical TGB one can expect a constant high average direct stiffness with a high degree of design credibility, regardless of load value, even at the low-load/low-eccentricity condition and also control the average direct stiffness value by exploring the taper height as a design parameter. Therefore, we conclude that the proposed pad leading-edge tapers are greatly effective in more accurately predicting and controlling rotordynamic characteristics of vertical hydro-power turbine-generator rotor-bearing systems to which cylindrical TGBs are applied.

Tolerance Analysis Method of Camera Optics Using Floating System (플로팅 시스템이 적용된 카메라 광학계의 공차 분석)

  • Son, Hyun Jun;Ryu, Jae Myung;Jo, Jae Heung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.33 no.6
    • /
    • pp.303-309
    • /
    • 2022
  • Since the pixel size of the image sensor used in optical systems is gradually decreasing, the resolution specification of the optical system should be inevitably higher. If aberration change according to the eccentricity of a specific lens group occurs, only the amount of eccentricity of a specific lens group may be calculated with the traditional resolution adjustment method so that the aberration of the optical system is minimized to a certain extent. As a result, it is possible to increase the resolution of the optical system and to respond to a sensor with a large number of pixels. However, in the traditional method, there should be no change in specific aberration due to the eccentricity of a specific lens group. In this paper, we propose a new method to eliminate such a limitation of the traditional method in a camera optical system with a floating system, which is to choose and control the arbitrary two lens groups to easily minimize the eccentricity of the optical system in order to obtain an optical system with high resolution.

Development of Pipe Fault Inspection System using Computer Vision (컴퓨터 비젼을 이용한 파이프 불량 검사시스템 개발)

  • 박찬호;양순용;안경관;오현옥;이병룡
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.10
    • /
    • pp.822-831
    • /
    • 2003
  • A computer-vision based pipe-inspection algorithm is developed. The algorithm uses the modified Hough transformation and a line-scanning approach to identify the edge line and the radius of the pipe image, from which the eccentricity and dimension of the pipe-end is calculated. Line and circle detection was performed using Laplace operator with input image, which are acquired from the front and side cameras. In order to minimize the memory usage and the processing time, a clustering method with the modified Hough transformation is introduced for line detection. The dimension of inner and outer radius of pipe is calculated by the proposed line-scanning method. The method scans several lines along the X and Y axes, calculating the eccentricity of inner and outer circle, by which pipes with wrong end-shape can be classified and removed.