• 제목/요약/키워드: e-transactions

검색결과 2,532건 처리시간 0.034초

계산량과 정확도를 동시에 만족하는 eLoran/GPS 통합 항법 알고리즘 (The Integrated eLoran/GPS Navigation Algorithm for Reduced Calculational Complexity and High Accuracy)

  • 송세필;신미영;손석보;김영백;이상정;박찬식
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권3호
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    • pp.612-619
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    • 2011
  • Satellite navigation system such as GPS is becoming more important infrastructure for positioning, navigation and timing. But satellite navigation system is vulnerable to interferences because of the low received power, complementary navigation system such as eLoran is needed. In order to develop eLoran/GPS navigation system, integrated eLoran/GPS navigation algorithm is necessary. In this paper, new integrated eLoran/GPS navigation algorithm is proposed. It combines the position domain integration and the range domain integration to get accurate position with less computational burden. Also an eLoran/GPS evaluation platform is designed and performance evaluation of the proposed algorithm using the evaluation platform is given. The proposed algorithm gives an accuracy of the range domain integration with a computational load of the position domain integration.

자기등가회로 기법을 사용한 2상 E-core SRM의 해석에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Two-phase E-core Switched Reluctance Machines Using Magnetic Equivalent Circuit Technique)

  • 이치우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권11호
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    • pp.1986-1989
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    • 2010
  • The modification of magnetic structures for an E-core switched reluctance machine (SRM) comprising two segmented stator cores or a monolithic stator core is presented for ease of assembly, good manufacturability, mechanical robustness, and electromagnetic performance improvement. The E-core stator has four small poles with phase windings and two or four large poles (hereafter referred to as common poles), in between. The common poles are shared by both phases for positive torque generation during the entire operation. The E-core SRMs are compared to a conventional two-phase SRM. The comparison includes cost savings, torque, copper and core losses, and efficiency in order to validate the distinct features of the E-core SRMs. Magnetic equivalent circuit (MEC) technique is employed for proving the benefits of the E-core common-pole structure.

해상화물운송장을 활용한 전자무역문서의 글로벌 유통 전략에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Global Transmission Strategies of e-Trade Documents using Non-Negotiable Sea Waybill)

  • 류승열
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제68권
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a new mechanism for the global transmission of electronic trade documents and to promote them using it. Trade settlement methods are changed from L/C bases to non-L/C bases and in particular, the telegraphic transfer is dramatically increased since mid 1990. But the status of transmission of electronic trade documents still rely on the letter of credit and bill of lading. So it need to change the process of transmission of electronic trade documents utilizing non-negotiable sea waybill instead of bill of lading. In this study, I pointed out two problems as obstacle factors in global transmission of electronic trade documents. First is the system connection problem between domestic and foreign banks and second is the electronic right transfer problem in the bill of lading. Electronic bill of lading has already been made, but are not used and e-Nego has also not been activated under the above issues. Therefore, it should be solved previously the above problems for the global transmission of electronic trade documents under the letters of credit. However, in transactions of transfer, it does not need the inter-bank connection and also does not occur the electronic right transfer problem of bill of lading if using the non-negotiable seaway bill instead of bill of lading. In this paper, I recommend the global transmission strategies of e-trade documents using the non-negotiable sea waybill in transactions of transfer. Hopefully, I expect the activation of global transmission of e-trade documents through the utilization of electronic non-negotiable sea waybill as suggested by this study.

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An Offline Electronic Payment System Based on an Untraceable Blind Signature Scheme

  • Kutubi, Md. Abdullah Al Rahat;Alam, Kazi Md. Rokibul;Tahsin, Rafaf;Ali, G.G. Md. Nawaz;Chong, Peter Han Joo;Morimoto, Yasuhiko
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.2628-2645
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a new offline electronic payment (e-payment) system that satisfies the major security requirements of e-payment, i.e. anonymity, unlinkability, unforgeability, double spending control, conditional traceability, and fraud prevention. The central idea is the use of Hwang et al.'s RSA-based untraceable blind signature (BS), which disables the link between the e-coin and its owner and ensures the anonymity of both the customer and the merchant. It attaches an expiration, a deposit and the transaction dates to each e-coin in order to manage the database of the bank effectively, to correctly calculate the interest on the e-coin and to aid arbitration if a dishonest customer attempts to double-spend the coin. It also ensures the anonymity of the customer as long as the coin is spent legitimately. Only when a fraudulent e-coin transaction is detected can the bank, with the help of the central authority (a trusted entity), determine the identity of the dishonest customer. The system is referred to as offline since the bank does not need to be concurrently involved in transactions between a customer and a merchant. Finally, analyses of the performance of the prototype and the primary security requirements of the proposed system are also presented.

The Impact of E-Service Quality and Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty: Empirical Evidence from Internet Banking Users in Indonesia

  • SASONO, Ipang;JUBAEDI, Ahmad Dedi;NOVITASARI, Dewiana;WIYONO, Nuri;RIYANTO, Riyanto;OKTABRIANTO, Oktabrianto;JAINURI, Jainuri;WARUWU, Hatoli
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.465-473
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    • 2021
  • This research is motivated by the concept of online banking or Internet banking where consumers aren't required to visit a bank branch to complete most of their basic banking transactions. They can do all of this at their own convenience, wherever they want. This research aims to find out the role of e-satisfaction in mediating the influence of e-service quality on the e-loyalty of the customer of a private bank in Indonesia. The method of data collection in this research is by using probability sampling with the simple purposive sampling technique. Data that is collected from 205 respondents is the data that meet the criteria, which are the respondent needs to be a bank customer and must have an Internet banking account. The analysis method that is used is regression analysis through the SEM method with the aid of SmartPLS 3.0 software to test the significance of e-satisfaction role in mediating the relationship between e-service quality and e-loyalty. The research result shows that e-service quality has a significant positive influence on e-satisfaction; e-satisfaction has a significant positive influence on e-loyalty, e-service has a significant positive influence on e-loyalty, and e-satisfaction significantly mediate the influence of e-service quality towards e-loyalty.

순차패턴 분석을 통한 이상금융거래탐지 연구: 선불전자지급수단 거래를 중심으로 (A Study on the Fraud Detection through Sequential Pattern Analysis: Focused on Transactions of Electronic Prepayment)

  • 최병호;조남욱
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2021
  • 정보통신기술의 발달로 전자금융서비스가 활성화됨에 따라 선불전자지급수단을 이용한 전자금융거래도 증가하고 있다. 선불전자지급수단의 다양한 순기능에도 불구하고, 현금화가 용이하다는 점 때문에 전자금융사기에 악용되는 사례가 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 선불전자 지급수단의 금융거래내역에 순차패턴 마이닝 기법을 적용하여 이상금융거래를 탐지하는 방안을 제시하였다. 선불전자지급수단의 금융거래내역을 서비스이용 순서로 나열한 다음 순차패턴 마이닝을 통해 이상금융거래 탐지패턴을 추출하였다. 도출된 패턴을 실제 금융거래 데이터에 적용하는 실험을 통해 방법론의 효과성을 검증하였다. 실험결과 테스트 데이터의 탐지성능 정확도가 95.6퍼센트로 나타나 제시된 방법론이 이상금융거래를 효과적으로 탐지할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 본 논문에서 제시한 방법론은 향후 이상금융거래탐지시스템 분석모델에 적용함으로써 전자금융사고 피해를 줄이는데 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

I/E Selective Activation based Knowledge Reconfiguration mechanism and Reasoning

  • Shim, JeongYon
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제3권5호
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    • pp.338-344
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    • 2014
  • As the role of information collection becomes increasingly important in the enormous data environment, there is growing demand for more intelligent information technologies for managing complex data. On the other hand, it is difficult to find a solution because of the data complexity and big scaled amount. Accordingly, there is a need for a special intelligent knowledge base frame that can be operated by itself flexibly. In this paper, by adopting switching function for signal transmission in the synapse of the human brain, I/E selective activation based knowledge reconfiguring mechanism is proposed for building more intelligent information management system. In particular, knowledge network design, a special knowledge node structure, Type definition, I/E gauge definition and I/E matching scheme are provided. Using these concepts, the proposed system makes the functions of activation by I/E Gauge, selection and reconfiguration. In a more efficient manner, the routing and reasoning process was performed based on the knowledge reconfiguration network. In the experiments, the process of selection by I/E matching, knowledge reconfiguration and routing & reasoning results are described.

거리에 비례하는 오차를 고려한 eLoran 항법 알고리즘 (eLoran Navigation Algorithm Considering Errors Proportional to the Range)

  • 송세필;최헌호;김영백;이상정;박찬식
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권12호
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    • pp.2326-2332
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    • 2011
  • eLoran is enhanced Loran-C and eLoran is researched for as GPS backup system because this system is resistant to signal interference and has high accuracy. TOA measurements of eLoran include errors proportional to the range such as PF, SF, ASF and EF. Therefore these error factors must be compensated for improved accuracy of position. Generally, error models or GPS aided compensation methods are used, but these methods are limited by lack of infrastructure or system performance. Therefore, this paper proposes new model of error factors included in eLoran TOA measurements and navigation algorithm using this model. Error factors in this model are sum of a certain size of error and error proportional to the range. And feasibility and performance of proposed navigation algorithm are verified by using raw measurements.

주파수 변조 기법을 이용한 전압 클램프 특성을 갖는 유도가열용 Class-E 인버터의 새로운 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the New Control Scheme of Class-I Inverter for IH-Jar Applications with Clamped Voltage Characteristics Using Pulse frequency Modulation)

  • 이동윤;최영덕;현동석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new control scheme of Class-E inverter for Induction Heating (IH) Jar applications with clamped voltage characteristics using Pulse-Frequency-Modulation (PFM) is introduced. To reduce the voltage stress of switch, the proposed PFM control scheme doesn't need any auxiliary circuit in comparison to a family of Active Clamped Class-E (ACCE) inverter. It can decrease voltage stress of switch through modulation of switching frequency. The Class-E inverter using the proposed control scheme has the advantage of not only the same output power when it is compared with a Hybrid-Active Clamped Class-E (Hybrid-ACCE) inverter but also Zero-Voltage-Switching (ZVS), which are characteristics of conventional Class-E and ACCE inverter. The control principles and analysis of proposed method are explained in detail and its validity is verified through simulation and experimental results.

시스템다이내믹스 기법을 이용한 전자상거래와 e-Trust의 동태성에 관한 연구 (e-Trust: Complexity of the lssue and Limitations of Trustmarks)

  • 김종태;연승준;박상현;김상욱
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2004
  • Building trust assurance particularly in case of commercial practices in cyber space without physical contact is a very complex task to tackle. Several factors are interrelated in not necessarily technical but also societal dimensions over the entire process of e-commerce firm ex-ante through ex-post transactions. This paper attempts first to brief the substance of e-trust and examine the natuure of its complexity by using system dynamics simulation technique, followed by its current address and the future directions to move. A framework of 3 x 3 matrixes is deviaed and the key issues of e-trust are mapped into cross-cells of the table. The paper also includes some possible suggestions on the matter of trust assurance especially for B2C and B2B in policy wise and organizational perspective from the context of international collaboration.

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