• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic tests

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A Study of Correlation between Experiment and Analysis of Nonlinear Behaviors of A 1:5 Scale RC Frame with Nonseismic Details (비내진 상세를 가진 1:5 축소 철근콘크리트 골조의 비선형 거동에 대한 실험과 해석의 상관성 연구)

  • 이한선;우성우;허윤섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.483-486
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    • 1999
  • A series of dynamic and static tests were conducted to observe the actual responses of a 1:5 scale 3-story reinforced concrete (RC) frame which was designed only for gravity loads. One of the major objectives of these experiments are to provide the calibration to the available static and dynamic inelastic techniques. In this study, the experimental results were simulated by using a nonlinear analysis program for reinforced concrete frame, IDARC-2D. The evaluation of the degree of the simulation leads to the conclusion that while the global behaviors such as story drifts and shears can be in general simulated with the limited accuracy in the dynamic nonlinear analysis, it is rather easy and simple to get the fairly high level of accuracy in the prediction of global and local behaviors in the static nonlinear analysis by using IDARC-2D.

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Dynamics Analysis for Preventing Failures of Steam Turbine Blade (증기터빈 블레이드의 파손방지를 위한 동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jin;Park, Jung-Yong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 1998
  • The blade failures are identified as the leading cause of unplanned outages for steam turbine. Most investigations of the failures are limited to material tests, chemical analysis of deposits, and possibly examination of material specimens. But to correct a blading problem requires more than positive identification of the mechanisms involved. An analytic procedure capable of predicting stress and dynamic characteristics of turbine blades is presented to increase steam turbine availability by decreasing blade failures. Finite element method is used to model and predict natural frequencies, steady and dynamic stresses of turbine blades. The procedure is illustrated by the case study. This procedure is used to guide, and support the plant manager's decision to avoid a costly, unplanned outage

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Intra-and Inter-frame Features for Automatic Speech Recognition

  • Lee, Sung Joo;Kang, Byung Ok;Chung, Hoon;Lee, Yunkeun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.514-517
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, alternative dynamic features for speech recognition are proposed. The goal of this work is to improve speech recognition accuracy by deriving the representation of distinctive dynamic characteristics from a speech spectrum. This work was inspired by two temporal dynamics of a speech signal. One is the highly non-stationary nature of speech, and the other is the inter-frame change of a speech spectrum. We adopt the use of a sub-frame spectrum analyzer to capture very rapid spectral changes within a speech analysis frame. In addition, we attempt to measure spectral fluctuations of a more complex manner as opposed to traditional dynamic features such as delta or double-delta. To evaluate the proposed features, speech recognition tests over smartphone environments were conducted. The experimental results show that the feature streams simply combined with the proposed features are effective for an improvement in the recognition accuracy of a hidden Markov model-based speech recognizer.

Dynamic Response of Vertical Axisymmetric Floating Bodies (연직축대칭(鉛直軸對稱) 부유체(浮遊體)의 동적응답(動的應答))

  • Pyun, Chong Kun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 1984
  • The dynamic response of vertically axisymmetric floating bodies is numerically calculated with corrections of Fenton's coefficient matrix. The computational effort required is considerably reduced due to axisymmetry of the bodies. Comparisons are made with the results of Hoffman's model tests of the discus buoy. In the near future, this study will be applied to calculate the dynamic response of large scale structures, located in the deep sea, i.e., tension leg platforms.

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Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of a Vehicle Undergoing Turning and Braking (선회중 제동을 고려한 차량의 동특성 연구)

  • Kang, J.S.;Yun, J.R.;Min, H.K.;Lee, J.M.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a mathematical vehicle model to analyze the dynamic characteristics of a vehicle undergoing braking in a turn. Two kinds of field tests, braking in a steady state turn and braking in a J-turn are performed. Computer simulation results are compared with test results and the braking effect on a vehicle cornering behavior is examined. Also, sensitivity analysis is applied to determine the effect of design parameter changes on the response of vehicle dynamic system.

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The Comparision of Analysis Methods in dynamic Design of Dam based on Shaking Table tests (진동대시험에 근거한 댐의 내진설계시 해석 방법의 비교)

  • Hwang, Seong-Choon;Oh, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.732-737
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    • 2005
  • This paper performed pseudo static analysis and dynamic analysis for CFRD and evaluated reliability with the results of Shaking Table Test. The Seismic coefficient method, modified seismic coefficient method, Newmark method of Pseudo static analysis and frequency domain response analysis, time domain history analysis of dynamic analysis were used. The analysis results were differ between analysis method, but the trends of acceleration and displacement were good agreement with the results of shaking table test.

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Development and Application of Korean Dummy Models (한국인 인체 모델의 개발과 적용)

  • Lee, Sang-Cheol;Son, Gwon;Kim, Seong-Jin
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2002
  • Human dummies are essential tools in the development of such products as vehicle have been actively used not only in reach and view field tests. but also in impact perception evaluations. This study attempted to obtain geometric and dynamic model body segments from Korean anthropometric data. The investigation focused on the de both human and dummy for the geometric and inertial properties. The dynamic modeli being suggested is based on rigid body dynamics using fifteen individual body segments by joins. The segments are connected at the locations representing the physical joint body so that each segment has its mass and moment of inertia. For visual three-dimensional graphic was used for easier implementation of the dumn applications. For applications, proposed Korean dummies Were used in dynamic crash and driver's view and reach test modules were developed in virtual environment.

Dynamic Stability Analysis of a Spinning Disk with Angular Acceleration by Using the Uncoupled Governing Equations (비연성된 지배방정식을 이용한 각가속도를 갖는 회전원판의 동적 안정성 해석)

  • Choe, Tae-Yeong;Jeong, Jin-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.6 s.177
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    • pp.1363-1370
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    • 2000
  • Dynamic stability of a flexible spinning disk with angular acceleration is considered. To avoid the coupling between the in-plane and out-of-plane displacements, the linearized strain-displacement relations are used in the Kirchhoff plate theory. The uncoupled governing equations are derived by using Hamilton's principle with considering the angular acceleration. Numerical tests show that existence of the angular acceleration makes a spinning disk dynamically unstable.

Dynamic Modeling and Analysis of a Friction Damper in Drum-type Washing Machine with a Magic Formula Model (Magic Formula 모델을 이용한 드럼세탁기용 마찰댐퍼의 동역학적 모델링과 해석)

  • Park, Jin-Hong;Lee, Jeong-Han;Yoo, Wan-Suk;Nho, Gyung-Hun;Chung, Bo-Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.1034-1042
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the magic formula model was applied for a friction damper in a drum-type washing machine. To describe characteristics of the hysteretic damping force, Physical tests were first carried out to get experimental results using an MTS machine. Then, parameters for the magic formula model were determined from the experimental curves. The ADAMS and MATLAB programs were used for the multibody modeling of the damper and process for parameter identification. The model of drum-type washing machine was applied for a dynamic model of friction damper, in which the accuracy of the proposed damper model was verified.

A Study on Dynamic Characteristic of Robot Cables (로봇 케이블의 동적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin Kyu;Kim, Jae Bong;Kang, Dae Sun;Choi, Woong Sub;Kim, Moon Young;Lee, Sang Beom;Yim, Hong Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.495-499
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the finite element modeling for the signal cable and pneumatic hose of the industrial robot is developed. The modulus of elasticity of signal cable and pneumatic hose is predicted by deflection test. Finite element model for the signal cable and pneumatic hose is developed by using the modulus of elasticity obtained from the tests. The developed finite element model is estimated through the vibration analysis. This study shows that the developed finite element model can be effectively utilized in the dynamic analysis.

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