• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic moment

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Model Reduction using Stochastical Balance Technique (확률론적 Balance 방법을 이용한 제어용 모델의 축소)

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Kwon, Dong-Chul;Yeo, Un-Kyung;Park, Sung-Man;Chae, Kyo-Soon;Heo, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.988-992
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    • 2007
  • Recently, dynamic system has been enlarged and is exposed to various types of disturbance. Thus designing controller for those dynamic system under random disturbance is not practically easy. As a result, the exact analysis for the system which is exposed to various irregular disturbance is quite important. In order to perform analysis, conventional BMR(Balanced Model Reduction) method is applied to moment equation in stochastic domain and reliable reduced order system model has been obtained.

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Acoustooptical Approach for Moving Scene Holography

  • Petrov, Vladimir
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.451-462
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    • 2003
  • At the paper the method of 3D holographic moving image reconstruction is discused. The main idea of this method is based on the substitution of optically created static hologram by equal diffraction array created by acoustical (AO) field which formed by bulk sound waves. Such sound field can be considered as dynamic optical hologram, which is electrically controlled. At the certain moment of time when the whole hologram already formed, the reference optical beam illuminates it, and due to acoustooptical interaction the original optical image is reconstructed. As the acoustically created dynamic optical hologram is electronically controlled, it can be used for moving 3-dimentional scene reconstruction in real time. The architecture of holographic display for moving scene reconstruction is presented at this paper. The calculated variant of such display laboratory model is. given and discussed. The mathematical simulation of step by step images recording and reconstruction is given. The pictures of calculated reconstructed images are presented. The prospects, application areas, shortcomings and main problems are discussed.

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An iterative hybrid random-interval structural reliability analysis

  • Fang, Yongfeng;Xiong, Jianbin;Tee, Kong Fah
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1061-1070
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    • 2014
  • An iterative hybrid structural dynamic reliability prediction model has been developed under multiple-time interval loads with and without consideration of stochastic structural strength degradation. Firstly, multiple-time interval loads have been substituted by the equivalent interval load. The equivalent interval load and structural strength are assumed as random variables. For structural reliability problem with random and interval variables, the interval variables can be converted to uniformly distributed random variables. Secondly, structural reliability with interval and stochastic variables is computed iteratively using the first order second moment method according to the stress-strength interference theory. Finally, the proposed method is verified by three examples which show that the method is practicable, rational and gives accurate prediction.

Frequency analysis of beams with multiple dampers via exact generalized functions

  • Failla, Giuseppe
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.157-190
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    • 2016
  • This paper deals with frequency analysis of Euler-Bernoulli beams carrying an arbitrary number of Kelvin-Voigt viscoelastic dampers, subjected to harmonic loads. Multiple external/internal dampers occurring at the same position along the beam axis, modeling external damping devices and internal damping due to damage or imperfect connections, are considered. The challenge is to handle simultaneous discontinuities of the response, in particular bending-moment/rotation discontinuities at the location of external/internal rotational dampers, shear-force/deflection discontinuities at the location of external/internal translational dampers. Following a generalized function approach, the paper will show that exact closed-form expressions of the frequency response under point/polynomial loads can readily be derived, for any number of dampers. Also, the exact dynamic stiffness matrix and load vector of the beam will be built in a closed analytical form, to be used in a standard assemblage procedure for exact frequency response analysis of frames.

A Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of the Gas Spring on the Automotive Application (차량 장착상태에서의 가스 스프링 동적 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Choon Tae
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2015
  • Unlike a typical metal spring, a gas spring uses compressed gas contained in a cylinder and compressed by a piston to exert a force. A common application includes automobiles where gas spring are incorporated into the design of open struts that support the weight of tail gate. They are also used in furniture such as office chairs, and in medical and aerospace applications. The gas spring works by the application of pressurized gas (nitrogen) contained in a cylinder. The internal pressure of the gas spring greatly exceeds atmospheric pressure. This differential in pressure exists at any rod position and generates an outward force on the rod, making the gas spring extend. In this paper, we investigated the dynamic characteristics of a gas spring on an automotive tail gate system.

Generation and Analysis of Reduced Vibration Models for a HDD Actuator and Suspension System (HDD 용 구동 및 현가 장치의 축소 진동 모델의 생성 및 해석)

  • Han Jeong-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.121-122
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    • 2006
  • In the case of mechanical control systems, it is highly useful to be able to provide a compact model of the mechanical system to control engineers using the smallest number of variables, while still providing an accurate model. The reduced mechanical model can then be inserted into the complete mechanical control system models and used for system-level dynamic simulation. In this paper, a moment-matching based model order reduction (MOR) which reduces the number of degrees of freedom of an original finite element model via the Arnoldi process is considered to study the dynamic responses of a HDD actuator and suspension system.

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Vibration Control of Rotating Composite Thin-Walled Pretwisted Beam with Non-uniform Cross Section (초기 비틀림각을 갖는 비균일 박판보 블레이드의 진동제어)

  • 임성남;나성수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.944-949
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    • 2003
  • This paper addresses the control of free and dynamic response of composite rotating pretwisted blade modeled as non-uniform thin-walled beam fixed at the certain presetting and pretwisted angle and incorporating piezoelectric induced damping capabilities. A distributed piezoelectric actuator pair is used to suppress the vibrations caused by external disturbances. The blade model incorporates non-uniform features such as transverse shear, secondary warping and includes the centrifugal and Coriolis force field. A velocity feedback control law relating the piezoelectiriccally induced transversal bending moment at the beam tip with the appropriately selected kinematical response quantity is used and the beneficial effects upon the closed loop eigenvibration and dynamic characteristics of the blade are highlighted.

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Reduction of the Response Time of an ATM Gate Module (ATM 게이트 모듈의 응답속도 개선)

  • Suh, Jun-Ho;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4 s.109
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    • pp.380-386
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    • 2006
  • ATM is a machine that receives and pays money. The gate module of ATM separates forgeries from bills and changes the transfer direction of bills. In this paper, the dynamic behavior of the gate was analyzed numerically and experimentally. The moment of inertia of the gate lever, the driving force of the solenoid and the spring force were measured, respectively. And the displacements of the plunger, the Input voltage and current were measured experimentally. The measured dynamic behaviors were simulated numerically using Maxwell program which can accommodate the electromagnetic problem of the solenoid. Through the analysis, the design factors were found to make a fast and reliable new ATM gate module.

Model Reduction Using Stochastic Balance Technique (확률론적 발란스 방법을 이용한 제어용 모델의 축소)

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Park, Sung-Man;Lee, Jong-Bok;Chae, Kyo-Soon;Yeo, Un-Kyung;Heo, Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.912-917
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    • 2007
  • Recently, dynamic system has been enlarged and is normally exposed to various types of disturbance. Thus designing controller for these dynamic systems under random disturbance is not practically easy. As a result, the exact analysis for the system which is exposed to various irregular disturbance is quite important. In order to perform analysis, conventional BMR(balance model reduction) method is adopted and applied to moment equation in stochastic domain. Reliable reduced order system model has been obtained.

Characteristiis of Dynamic Response in the Human Head and Neck to Implusive Loading (충격력에 대한 인체의 머리와 목의 동력학적 응답특성)

  • 김영은;김정훈
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 1995
  • A numerical human head/neck model was constructed for analyzing the implication in decleration injuries. This model consists of nine rigid bodies representing the head, cervical vertebrae C1-C7, and T1. These rigid bodies were connected by intervertebral disks described by massless beam elements. Muscles and ligaments were also incoperated in the model represented by nonlinear spring and viscoblastic element respectively Agreement of the analytical kinematic response with the results of experimental data from a volunteer run was satisfactory. Moreover, possible injury estimation from the calculated moment, force variations in the disc, and force variation in ligaments matched well with clinical observations.

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