• 제목/요약/키워드: driving control

검색결과 2,808건 처리시간 0.027초

포 구동명령 개선을 위한 표적상태 추정기 설계 (A Target State Estimator Design to Improve the Gun Driving Command)

  • 이석재;곽휘권;유준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.1053-1059
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a target sate estimator(TSE) with low pass filter for improving the gun driving command. The ballistic computer uses target information such as predicted range, velocity, acceleration of a target to generate the gun command. We adopt the finite impulse response(FIR) filter as our TSE to shorten calculation time for the driving command and due to its inherent stability property. We also introduce a post-processing filter to reduce the high frequency components in the output signal of a TSE which may cause instability of gun driving. The first order low pass filter has been designed based on $H{\infty}$ criteria considering the noise characteristics. To show the validity of the present scheme, simulation results are given for the overall gun driving system including aircraft target information.

행성탐사 로버 휠 테스트 베드 설계 및 주행 실험 (Design of a Wheel Test Bed for a Planetary Exploration Rover and Driving Experiment)

  • 김건중;김성환;유기호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.372-377
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the consideration factors that affect the actual driving of a rover wheel was examined based on the wheel-terrain model. For the evaluation of driving performance in a real environment, the test bed of the rover wheel consists of the driving part of the wheel and sensing part of the various parameters was designed and assembled. Using the test bed, the preliminary driving experiment concerning the slip ratio, sinkage, and friction force according to the rotational velocity and the shape of the wheel were carried out and evaluated. The wheel test bed and the experiment results are expected to contribute to finding the optimal result in the designing of the wheel shape and the planning of the driving conditions through further study.

크레인 구동부의 Yaw Motion에 관한 연구 (The Study on Yaw Motion of Crane Driving Mechanism)

  • 이형우;이성섭;박찬훈;박경택;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.336-336
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    • 2000
  • This paper studied on the yaw motion of the gantry crane which is used for the automated container terminal. Though several problems are occurred in driving of gantry crane, they are solved by the motion by the operator. But if the gantry crane is unmanned, it is automatically controlled without any human operation. There are two types, cone and flat typo in driving wheel shape. In cone type, lateral vibration and yaw motion of crane are issued. To bring a solution to these problems, the dynamic equation of the gantry crane driving mechanism is derived and it used PD(Proportional-Derivative) controller to control the lateral vibration. The simulation result of the driving mechanism using the Runge-Kutta method is presented in this paper.

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알코올 소비와 음주교통사고 (Alcohol Consumption and Alcohol-involved Traffic Accident)

  • 이원재
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.69-94
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    • 1997
  • Recently, occurrence of alcohol-involved traffic accidents is increasing while all the accidents by violation of law except drunk driving. Traffic accidents by drunk driving has a great external cost. In detecting drunk driving, blood alcohol content Many studies reported close correlation between blood alcohol content and traffic accidents by drunk driving. The risk of traffic accidnet increases exponentially as blood alcohol content increases. To control traffic accidents by drunk driving, decide target population. Heavy drinkers are few and responsible for a small part of the loss while casual drinkers are many and responsible for a large part of the loss. Casual drinkers need to be included in the targer population for the control of traffic accident by drunk driving. Stragegies to reduce the quantity of alcohol consumed, change the pattern of drink, such as frequency of drinking, raise of perceived risk of accident need to be sought.

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차량 시스템 개발 및 운전자 인자 연구를 위한 실시간 차량 시뮬레이터의 개발 (Development of a Real-Time Driving Simulator for Vehicle System Development and Human Factor Study)

  • 이승준
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.250-257
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    • 1999
  • Driving simulators are used effectively for human factor study, vehicle system development and other purposes by enabling to reproduce actural driving conditions in a safe and tightly controlled enviornment. Interactive simulation requries appropriate sensory and stimulus cuing to the driver . Sensory and stimulus feedback can include visual , auditory, motion, and proprioceptive cues. A fixed-base driving simulator has been developed in this study for vehicle system developmnet and human factor study . The simulator consists of improved and synergistic subsystems (a real-time vehicle simulation system, a visual/audio system and a control force loading system) based on the motion -base simulator, KMU DS-Ⅰ developed for design and evaluation of a full-scale driving simulator and for driver-vehicle interaction.

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성능추정 프로그램을 이용한 대부하 선회구동/제어 시스템 단순화 연구 (A Study on the Simplified Controller for the Heavy-Load Traverse Driving System Using Performance Estimation Program)

  • 최근국;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2000
  • In this study, a heavy-load servo-control driving system, which are composed of controller, electro-hydraulic servomechanism, hydraulic motor, reduction gearbox, turret slew bearing and turret structure, are investigated to simplify the servo-control system. To estimate the effect of each component, nonlinear modeling and simulation are carried out. In the first stage, to prove the validity of the performance estimation program, simulation results are compared with experimental results. In the second stage, the effect of each component of the control system is evaluated and then a simplified control system is suggested.

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인휠모터 구동차량의 승차감 및 자세제어를 위한 기초적 연구 (A Fundamental Study on the Control of Ride Comfort and Attitude for In-wheel Motor Vehicles)

  • 김영렬;박철;왕지남
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2012
  • It is being accelerated to develop environment-friendly vehicles to solve problems on the energy and environment of earth. The electric driving motor commonly installed in these vehicles has the excellent control capability such as fast response and accurate generation to torque control command. Especially, in-wheel motor has the additional merit such as independently driving each wheel in vehicle. Recently, being developed various control algorithm to enhance the safety and stability of vehicle motion using actively the merits of in-wheel motor. In addition to that, being issued the possibility of enhancing the ride comfort and attitude of vehicle motion such as pitching and rolling. In this paper, investigate the theoretical relationship between the braking/driving force and the motion of sprung mass of vehicle and propose the control method to enhance the ride comfort and attitude of vehicle motion. The proposed control method is proved through the simulation with vehicle model provided by TruckSim software which is commercial one and specializes in vehicle dynamics.

시스템 모델링 및 주행 시뮬레이션을 통한 인휠드라이브 타입 6WD/6WS 차량 플랫폼의 주행 거동 분석 (Behavior Analysis of In-wheel Drive Type 6WD/6WS Vehicle Based on System Modeling and Driving Simulation)

  • 이정엽;서승환;손웅희;유승남;한창수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2010
  • A skid-steering method which applied to the various mobile robot platforms currently shows its effectiveness in the specified field areas and purposes. This system contains however, several problems of its intrinsic properties such as slippages occurred by different moving direction between vehicle's driving and wheel's rotary and difficulties of driving performance control and so on. This paper deals with the suggestion of suitable control algorithm for 6WD/6WS skid steering wheeled vehicle and verified its feasibility by analyzing the behavior of 6WD/6WS skid-steered wheeled vehicle model and by applying the engineering analytical method to the considered mobile platform. The Performance of vehicle model is evaluated by using slip mode control to follow the steering input and, as a future work, this control algorithm could be applied to real 6WD/6WS in-wheel drive type vehicle finally.

인휠드라이브 타입 $6{\times}6$ 차량 플랫폼을 위한 시스템 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 (System Modeling and Simulation for an In-wheel Drive Type $6{\times}6$ Vehicle)

  • 이정엽;서승환;손웅희;김창준;한창수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2011
  • The skid-steering method that applied a number of mobile robot currently is extremely effective in narrow area. But it contains several problems such as its natural properties, slip, occurred by different direction between vehicle's driving and wheel's rotary. Through this paper, suitable control algorithm of $6{\times}6$ skid steering wheeled vehicle and its driving methods are proposed by analyzing the behavior $6{\times}6$ skid-steered wheeled vehicle model designed by engineering analysis strategy. To do this, based on a behavior of designed driving system, required torque and other performance of in-wheel type motor system are considered, and finally control algorithm for each wheel is proposed and simulated using this model. To test the proposed vehicle system, driver model is designed using PID closed loop system and included in the total driving control algorithm. The Performance of designed vehicle model is verified by using DYC (Direct Yaw Control) cornering mode and slip mode control to follow the steering input which are essential to evaluate the driving performance of $6{\times}6$ vehicle. Proposed modeling strategy and control method will be implemented to the real $6{\times}6$ in-wheel drive type vehicle.

열차자율주행제어시스템을 위한 간격제어와 차상중심 분산형 연동 알고리즘 (Train interval control and train-centric distributed interlocking algorithm for autonomous train driving control system)

  • 오세찬;김경희;최현영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2016
  • 열차제어시스템은 지상 전기 중심에서 차상 통신 중심으로 변화하고 있다. 최신의 열차제어시스템인 CBTC 시스템은 차상과 지상시스템 간 양방향 무선통신을 기반으로 높은 간격제어 효율을 가진다. 하지만 지상이 제어의 중심이 되고 있기 때문에 하나의 지상시스템이 허용할 수 있는 열차 투입 대수가 제한되고 차상과 지상제어시스템 간 cyclic-path 제어흐름으로 인해 운전시격 단축에 한계를 가진다. 본 논문은 열차자율주행제어시스템을 위한 간격제어와 차상중심 분산형 연동 알고리즘을 제안한다. 열차자율주행제어시스템은 차상에서 간격제어와 함께 분기제어를 수행하므로 선로와 분기기는 공유자원인 동시에 세마포어 요소이다. 제안된 열차자율주행기반 간격제어는 지상 제어시스템의 제어명령에 의존하지 않고 열차와 열차 또는 선로변 설비와의 직접적인 무선통신을 통해 열차 간격제어를 수행한다. 제안된 연동 알고리즘은 공유자원인 선로전환기가 동시에 두 대 이상의 열차가 점유하지 못하도록 선로전환기 고유 key를 이용한 세마포어 기법을 새롭게 정의한다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안된 열차자율주행제어시스템의 향상된 간격제어 성능을 확인하며, 차상중심 분산형 연동알고리즘과 기존의 연동장치에서 수행하던 여러 연동논리를 비교함으로써 단순화된 연동알고리즘으로 안전한 열차제어가 가능함을 확인한다.