• Title/Summary/Keyword: dominant frequencies

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A Study on the Vibration Reduction of Flue Gas Cooler Using Modal Analysis (모드해석을 이용한 플루가스 냉각기의 진동 저감 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Boo-Youn;Kim, Won-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.664-670
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    • 2012
  • In this work, vibration characteristics of a flue gas cooler(FGC) for a heavy oil upgrading are experimentally analyzed and an effective method is proposed to reduce the vibration level. Firstly, the vibration under the operation condition of the FGC is measured and analyzed to identify the generation phenomena of vibration. And the displacement of the outer wall of the FGC is also analyzed to identify dominant frequencies of vibration. Secondly, an effective design to reduce the vibration is suggested by using the modal analysis. Consequently an improved design of the FGC gas cooler, which has lower vibration level, is obtained and then verified though the analysis and test.

A Study on the Dynamic Modeling of a Hydrostatic Table (유정압 테이블의 동적 Modeling에 관한 연구)

  • 노승국;이찬홍;박천홍
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a 3-DOF(Degree Of Freedom) rigid body model is developed for dynamic analysis of a hydrostatic table. The dynamic coefficients, stiffness and damping constant of each pad are calculated from the mass flow continuity condition. The validity of this model is examined in theoretical and experimental method. The dynamic behavior when mass unbalances and local variations of stiffness and damping of pads present is analyzed for real applications of hydrostatic table. Since the theoretical and experimental results show goof agreement. it can be said that the 3-DOF rigid body model is useful for the dynamic model of the table. The analysis reveals that the pitching motion is the dominant mode of vibration, It also reveals that unbalanced loads can increase amplitude of tilting motion and reduce natural frequencies and damping capacity of the hydrostatic table.

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Very-Far Remote Reference Magnetotelluric Surveys across the Hemispheres

  • Lee, Tae-Jong;Lee, Seong-Kon;Song, Yoon-Ho;Cull, James
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2007
  • 2-D MT surveys at the Century mine in Australia have been performed with very far remote reference in Esashi, Japan as well as Gregory Downs, which are roughly 6400 km and 80 km apart from the field site, respectively. Long period pulsations observed in this survey generally showed dominant $H_x$ polarization than $H_y$; $H_x$ component is more than 3 times stronger than $H_y$ component. Polarity reversal in magnetic field pointing east ($H_y$ component) has also been observed in long period pulsations, while $H_x$ component remain coherent between the hemispheres. Though $H_x$ component shows relatively good coherency than $H_y$ component between the hemispheres at frequencies lower than 0.01 Hz, it seems rather too far to be used as a remote reference for ordinary MT frequency band.

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Development of Railway Accidents Causal Analysis System (철도사고 원인분석시스템 구축 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Bo-Young;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Hi-Sung;Moon, Dae-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.2472-2479
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    • 2008
  • There exist several ways to analyse the accident causal analysis. Selection of a method and procedure depends on the characteristics of the system being analysed. Moreover, the selection should take into account of how the accidents causes are classified, since analysis model should make use of the classified causes to identify factors contributing to the risk of accidents. For railway case, a relational analysis as well as statistical estimation of significant hazard frequencies is applied to identify the dominant causes of accidents. This paper introduces outline of the causal analysis system, which is a significant part of the railway accident information and analysis system.

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Human Head Size and SAR Characteristics for Handset Exposure

  • Lee, Ae-Kyoung;Choi, Hyung-Do;Lee, Hyung-Soo;Pack, Jeong-Ki
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.176-179
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    • 2002
  • Using scaled models for an anatomical head model and a simple head model, we investigated the effects of head size on specific absorption rate characteristics for two mobile phones operating at 835 MHz and 1765 MHz. Our results showed that a larger head produced a higher localized SAR at 835 MHz. However, at 1765 MHz, the differences among the head models were insignificant since the superficial absorption was dominant over the effects of head shape and size. A larger head produced a lower whole-head averaged SAR at both frequencies.

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Effects of strong ground motions of near source earthquakes on response of thin-walled L-shaped steel bridge piers

  • Xie, Guanmo;Taniguchi, Takeo;Chouw, Nawawi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2001
  • Near source earthquakes can be characterized not only by strong horizontal but also by strong vertical ground motions with broad range of dominant frequencies. The inelastic horizontal response of thin-walled L-shaped steel bridge piers, which are popularly used as highway bridge supports, subjected to simultaneous horizontal and vertical ground excitations of near source earthquakes is investigated. A comprehensive damage index and an evolutionary-degrading hysteretic model are applied. Numerical analysis reveals that the strong vertical excitation of a near source earthquake exerts considerable influences on the damage development and horizontal response of thin-walled L-shaped steel bridge piers.

A Study on the vibration and noise characteristics of vehicle compartment model (승용차 차실모델의 진동 및 소음특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seock Hyun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.9
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 1989
  • It is desirable to predict the noise and vibration problems of a passenger car in its design stage for a better ride quality. Dominant frequencies of the noise inside a car range from about 50 Hz to 300 Hz and these are frequently caused by the coupling of the acoustic normal modes of the compartment cavity and structural modes of the body. In this paper, car interior noise problem is investigated in view of vibration-acoustic modes coupling and numerical simulation is performed on the interior noise. In the simulation, experimental modal data of the vehicle structure are utilized to improve the accuracy of the analysis. The results are in good agreement with those of experiment on a half scaled vehicle compartment model. Especially, strongly coupled modes can be predicted, which give useful informations to solve noise problems of real car at design stage.

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Motion Prediction of the Small-Waterplane-Area Twin-Hull Ship (최소수선면적 쌍동선(SWATH)의 운동특성해석)

  • Sang-Moo,Lee;Young-Whan,Kim;Do-Chun,Hong
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 1986
  • Recently, the SWATH concept hull form which is capable of high speed navigation with small oscillatory motions in waves, was developed from the catamaran type hull forms. This paper discribes a method to predict motion responses of a SWATH ship in regular waves using the strip theory. The 2-dimensional hydrodynamic problem was solved using the improved Green integral equation which is free from the irregular frequencies. The effects of viscous drag which is dominant in heave damping of the SWATH ship are taken into account. Further, the effects of the stationary stabilizing fins which is important in high speed performance of the SWATH ship are included in the equation of motions. It seems that the motion responses calculated by the present method show better agreement with experimental results than other existing numerical results.

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Development of Performance Analysis Program for a Hydraulic Shimmy Damper of Steering System (조향계 유압 시미댐퍼의 성능해석 프로그램 개발)

  • 이재천;정용승;김진홍
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.174-183
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    • 2004
  • A program to analyze the performance characteristics of a hydraulic shimmy damper for automotive steering system was developed in this study. Dimensionless mathematical equations of the dynamics of shimmy damper for forward and reverse fluid flows were derived respectively and incorporated into the Simulink models. The program was validated by comparing the results of simulation and experiments for various frequencies of upstream ripple pressures into the damper. Low-pass filter characteristics of the shimmy damper at reverse flow was demonstrated which means that the shimmy damper could alleviate the high speed ripple pressures induced by the unbalance oscillation of tire in vehicle driving. The parameter sensitivity analysis was also conducted to identify the dominant parameters for the damper performance.

Conversion of Rain Rate Cumulative Distributions by Multiple Regression Model (다중회기모형에 의한 강우강도 누적분포의 변환)

  • Dung, Luong Ngoc Thuy;Sohn, Won
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.13-15
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    • 2014
  • At frequencies above 10 GHz, rain is a dominant propagation phenomenon on satellite link attenuation. The prediction of rain attenuation is based on the point rainfall rate for 0.01 % of an average year with one minute integration time. Most of available rain data have been measured with 60 minutes integration time, and many researchers have been studying on converting the rainfall rate data from various integration times to one minute integration time. This paper proposes a new Multiple Regression model for the conversion, and the proposed schemes show better performance than the existing schemes.