• 제목/요약/키워드: disturbance parameter

검색결과 487건 처리시간 0.026초

대용량 직류버스 커패시터의 고장진단을 위한 외란특성 반영의 레퍼런스 모델 개선 (Reference Model Updating of Considering Disturbance Characteristics for Fault Diagnosis of Large-scale DC Bus Capacitors)

  • 이태봉
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제66권4호
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2017
  • The DC electrolytic capacitor for DC-link of power converter is widely used in various power electronic circuits and system application. Its functions include, DC Bus voltage stabilization, conduction of ripple current due to switching events, voltage smoothing, etc. Unfortunately, DC electrolytic capacitors are some of the weakest components in power electronics converters. Many papers have proposed different algorithms or diagnosis method to determinate the ESR and tan ${\delta}$ capacitance C for fault alarm system of the electrolytic capacitor. However, both ESR vary with frequency and temperature. Accurate knowledge of both parameters at the capacitors operating conditions is essential to achieve the best reference data of fault alarm. According to parameter analysis, the capacitance increases with temperature and the initial ESR decreases. Higher frequencies make the reference ESR with the initial ESRo value to decrease. Analysis results show that the proposed DC Bus electrolytic capacitor reference ESR model setting technique can be applied to advanced reference signal of capacitor diagnosis systems successfully.

바이모달트램 안내제어기의 강인성 평가 (Evaluations of the Robustness of Guidance Controller for a Bimodal Tram)

  • 윤경한;이용상;민경득;김영철;변윤섭
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권10호
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    • pp.1924-1934
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    • 2011
  • This paper is concerned with the robustness evaluations of the guidance controller for a bimodal tram which is being developed by the Korea Railroad Research Institute (KRRI). The bimodal tram is an all-wheel steered multiple-articulated vehicle as a new kind of transportation vehicle. This vehicle has to be equipped with an automatic guidance system. In [1], such a controller has been recently proposed. However, since the performance is affected by weight change of the vehicle due to number of the passenger, model parameter uncertainties depending on the state of friction and the elasticity of the tire, and a typhoon, the controller designed must be examined with these conditions. As expected, because the vehicle dynamics is highly nonlinear, for the sake of investigating the robustness of the controller we compose two simulation ways based on the vehicle models which are implemented by the ADAMS and the MATLAB/LabVIEW toolboxes. Different uncertainties and a typhoon disturbance have been considered for the simulation conditions. Simulation results are shown.

이득 보상에 의한 개선된 주파수 추정 알고리즘 (Advanced Frequency Estimation Technique using Gain Compensation)

  • 박철원
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2010
  • Frequency is an important operating parameter of a power system. Due to the sudden change in generation and loads or faults in power system, the frequency is supposed to deviate from its nominal value. It is essential that the frequency of a power system be maintained very close to its nominal frequency. And monitoring and an accurate estimation of the power frequency by timing synchronized signal provided by FDR is essential to optimum operation and prevention for wide area blackout. As most conventional frequency estimation schemes are based on DFT filter, it has been pointed out that the gain error by change in magnitude could cause the defects when the power frequency is deviated from nominal value. In this paper, an advanced frequency estimation scheme using gain compensation for fault disturbance recorders (FDR) is presented. The proposed scheme can reduce the gain error caused when the power frequency is deviated from nominal value. Various simulation using both the data from EMTP package and user's defined arbitrary signals are performed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme can provide better accuracy and higher robustness to harmonics and noise under both steady state tests and dynamic conditions.

ALM-FNN 및 FLC 제어기에 의한 SynRM 드라이브의 고성능 속도와 전류제어 (High Performance Speed and Current Control of SynRM Drive with ALM-FNN and FLC Controller)

  • 최정식;고재섭;정동화
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2009
  • The widely used control theory based design of PI family controllers fails to perform satisfactorily under parameter variation, nonlinear or load disturbance. In high performance applications, it is useful to automatically extract the complex relation that represent the drive behaviour. The use of learning through example algorithms can be a powerful tool for automatic modelling variable speed drives. They can automatically extract a functional relationship representative of the drive behavior. These methods present some advantages over the classical ones since they do not rely on the precise knowledge of mathematical models and parameters. The paper proposes high performance speed and current control of synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM) drive using adaptive learning mechanism-fuzzy neural network (ALM-FNN) and fuzzy logic control (FLC) controller. The proposed controller is developed to ensure accurate speed and current control of SynRM drive under system disturbances and estimation of speed using artificial neural network(ANN) controller. Also, this paper proposes the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the ALM-FNN, FLC and ANN controller.

IPMSM 드라이브의 고성능 제어를 위한 Multi-PI 제어기 (Multi-PI Controller for High Performance Control of IPMSM Drive)

  • 고계섭;박기태;최정식;박병상;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.91-93
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents multi-PI controller of IPMSM drive using fuzzy and neural-network. In general, PI controller in computer numerically controlled machine process fixed gain. To increase the robustness, fred gain PI controller, Multi-PI controller proposes a new method based fuzzy and neural-network. Multi-PI controller is developed to minimize overshoot and settling time following sudden parameter changes such as speed, load torque, inertia, rotor resistance and self inductance. The results on a speed controller of IPMSM are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed gain tuner. And this controller is better than the fixed gains one in terms of robustness, even under great variations of operating conditions and load disturbance.

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더블김벌을 장착한 바이어스 모멘텀 위성의 자세제어기 설계 (Attitude Controller Design for a Bias Momentum Satellite with Double Gimbal)

  • 박영웅;방효충
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서 위성의 롤/요 자세제어를 위해 더블 김벌을 이용하며 2 종류의 피드백 제어기를 설계하였다. 하나는 롤과 요 제어압력에 위상 차이가 없는 PD 제어기이고 다른 하나는 요 제어입력에 위상지연이 있는 PD 제어기이다. 위상지연 보상기는 요각 제어를 위한 1차 시스템으로 설계하였다. 일정한 외란과 초기 뉴테이션 오차가 있는 경우에 대해 시뮬레이션하여 요각의 정상상태 오차와 rising time 의 결과로부터 위상지연 보상기가 효과적임을 검증하였다. 본 시뮬레이션에 사용된 변수 값은 무궁화위성 1호를 대상으로 하였다.

IA-QFT를 이용한 전력계통 안정화 장치의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of Power System Stabilizer Using IA-QFT)

  • 정형환;이정필;정문규;주수원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제51권9호
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    • pp.441-450
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, optimal tuning problem of power system stabilizer using IA-QFT is investigated to improve power system dynamic stability in spite of parameter variation and disturbance uncertainties. The most important feature of QFT is that it is able to deal with the design problem of complicated uncertain plants. However, loop shaping is currently performed in computer aided design environments manually and it is usually a trial and error procedure. It is difficult to design a controller to satisfy all specifications manually. To solve this problem, a study of design automation using IA needs to be taken into account. The robustness of the proposed controller has been investigated on a single machine infinite bus model. The results are shown that the proposed PSS using IA-QFT is more robust than conventional PSS.

원전 급수펌프 구동용 터빈 제어시스템 개발 (A Development of Digital Control System for FWPT In Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 최인규;정창기;김병철;김종안;우주희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1885-1886
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    • 2006
  • The thermal energy from nuclear fission is transferred to the steam generator which is a kind of a large heat exchanger. After the feedwater is injected into the steam generator and absorbs the thermal energy, it is converted into the steam. This steam goes into the turbine. The balance between the generated energy and the consumed energy is required for the nuclear power plant to be stable. For the purpose of which, the feed water, a parameter for energy transfer, should be controlled in stability. Usually, the nuclear power plants are operated in base load in the view of power system for the stability of fission system. Therefore, though there will be almost no unbalance, there can be some instability from unbalance in case of startup/shutdown or disturbance. In this case, the controllability of feedwater pump is very important for the quick recover of stability.

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TMS320C5X칩을 사용한 스카라 로봇의 극점배치 자기동조 적응제어기의 실현 (Implementation of a pole-placement self-tuning adaptive controller for SCARA robot using TMS320C5X chip)

  • 배길호;한성현;이민철;손권;이장명;이만형;김성권
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of self-tuning adaptive control system that is robust to the changing dynamic configuration as well as to the load variation factors using Digital signal processors for robot manipulators. TMS32OC50 is used in implementing real-time adaptive control algorithms to provide advanced performance for robot manipulator. In this paper, an adaptive control scheme is proposed in order to design the pole-placement self-tuning controller which can reject the offset due to any load disturbance without a detailed description of robot dynamics. Parameters of discrete-time difference model are estimated by the recursive least-square identification algorithm, and controller parameters are determined by the pole-placement method. Performance of self-tuning adaptive controller is illustrated by the simulation and experiment for a SCARA robot.

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The Design of Sliding Model Controller with Perturbation Estimator Using Observer-Based Fuzzy Adaptive Network

  • Park, Min-Kyu;Lee, Min-Cheol;Go, Seok-Jo
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2001
  • To improve control performance of a non-linear system, many other reserches have used the sliding model control algorithm. The sliding mode controller is known to be robust against nonlinear and unmodeled dynamic terms. However, this algorithm raises the inherent chattering caused by excessive switching inputs around the sliding surface. Therefore, in order to solve the chattering problem and improve control performance, this study has developed the sliding mode controller with a perturbation estimator using the observer-based fuzzy adaptive network. The perturbation estimator based on the fuzzy adaptive network generates the control input of compensating unmodeled dynamics terms and disturbance. And the weighting parameters of the fuzzy adaptive network are updated on-line by adaptive law in order to force the estimation errors converge to zero. Therefore, the combination of sliding mode control and fuzzy adaptive network gives rise to the robust and intelligent routine. For evaluation control performance of the proposed approach, tracking control simulation is carried is carried out for the hydraulic motion simulator which is a 6-degree of freedom parallel manipulator.

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