• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.490-504
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• 2006

분산 환경에서 멀티미디어 라이브 스트리밍을 지원하는 멀티미디어 서비스를 구현하기 위해서는 다양한 플랫폼에 분산되어 있는 객체들을 제어하고, 멀티캐스트를 지원하지 않는 네트워크 환경에서 다수의 수신자에게 멀티미디어를 전송하는 것이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 분산 객체 기술인 RMI와 멀티미디어 전송/처리에 사용하는 JMF를 확장하여 분산 환경에서 1:N 의 멀티미디어 라이브 스트리밍을 지원하는 DLS (Distributed Live Streaming) 패키지를 제안한다. 효율적인 분산 처리를 위해 전송과 제어를 분리하여 설계한 자바 기반의 DLS 패키지는 1:N의 전송을 지원하고 플랫폼 독립적인 멀티미디어 서비스의 개발에 적용이 가능하다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.567-572
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• 2016

N-screen is an emerging technology to support multimedia multicasting, content sharing and content mobility. N-screen service providers should obtain the technology that provides the highest quality content seamlessly. Distributed nature of WiMedia distributed-MAC protocol can provide full mobility support, and achieves seamless medium access method in contrast to IEEE 802.15.3. So, in this paper, WiMedia distributed-MAC protocol is adopted and an asynchronous multicast transmission (AMT) technology is proposed to enhance performance of seamless N-screen wireless service based on distributed-MAC. The ACK frame transmissions are not required for multicast transmissions. By using this property in AMT, if a device is a multicast receiver, its reserved time slots can be reserved by the other devices with 1-hop distance. Furthermore, each N-screen device broadcasts and shares the information including an order in asynchronous traffic reservations to reduce conflicts in determining the transmission order of asynchronous N-screen packets. Therefore, AMT scheme expands the number of time slots available and throughputs for multicast and asynchronous traffic reservations when comparing with the distributed-MAC standard system. N-screen communications based on distributed-MAC with the proposed AMT shows a new framework for realizing N-screen wireless service with the full content mobility.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.473-478
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• 2010

Today's engineering design is carried out in a distributed fashion geographically or physically. This places new requirements on the computational environments such as efficient integration and collaboration. With the advances of the Internet and Network environment recently, many researches have been proposed and at the same time, Web-based distributed design gives to a new paradigm in design and manufacturing fields. That is, Web-based technologies lead to reduce the product development times and to ensure a competitive product in order to exchange and interact of real-time design information that integrates the distributed design environment between departments as well as companies via Internet and Web. So, an efficient data communication for design information sharing is the foundation for collaborative systems in the distributed environment. Design data communication techniques such as CORBA, DCOM and RMI have been considered in the existing research but they have some problems that are limitations of interoperability and firewall problems in the Web. Therefore, this paper presents a Web-based distributed design application where distributed design information resources are integrated and exchanged using Web Services for supporting XML and HTTP without the interoperability and firewall problems through the 330K VLCC case.

• 한국전산유체공학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.19-24
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• 2006

A research to evaluate the efficiency of design optimization was carried out for aerodynamic design optimization problem in distributed computing environment. The aerodynamic analyses which take most of computational work during design optimization were divided into several jobs and allocated to associated PC clients through network. This is not a parallel process based on domain decomposition in a single analysis rather than a simultaneous distributed-analyses using network-distributed computers. GBOM(gradient-based optimization method), SAO(Sequential Approximate Optimization) and RSM(Response Surface Method) were implemented to perform design optimization of transonic airfoils and evaluate their efficiencies. dimensional minimization followed by direction search involved in the GBOM was found an obstacle against improving efficiency of the design process in the present distributed computing system. The SAO was found fairly suitable for the distributed computing environment even it has a handicap of local search. The RSM is apparently the most efficient algorithm in the present distributed computing environment, but additional trial and error works needed to enhance the reliability of the approximation model deteriorate its efficiency from the practical point of view.

• 전자공학회논문지CI
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2002

DSOM, DCOM, CORBA, Java RMI 같은 객체 지향 분산 프로그래밍 환경을 이용한 분산 응용 프로그램 개발이 일반화되고 있다. 그러나, 이러한 분산 미들웨어들은 응용프로그램의 품질과 재사용성을 향상시켜 주지만, 결함 허용 기능을 지원하지 않음으로서 신뢰성이 보장된 객체 기반 분산 응용프로그램의 설계 및 구현을 복잡하게 한다. 본 논문에서는 RMI 메커니즘을 기반으로 한 결함 허용 분산 시스템 개발 환경인 에버그린(Evergreen)을 제안하고자 한다. 에버그린은 신뢰성 있는 분산 컴퓨팅을 지원하기 위해서 체크포인트와 롤백 복구(rollback recovery) 메커니즘을 이용하여 설계되었다 일련의 실험을 통해 에버그린의 성능을 평가하였고 최적의 디자인 목표를 지원하기 위한 확장 가능성을 확인하였다.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제46권11호
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• pp.50-55
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 분포정수 회로합성을 이용하여 최적의 정전용량 흡수 능력을 갖는 분포증폭기를 설계한다. 증폭기를 구성하는 여파기의 전달함수는 저역통과 Chebyshev 근사로 합성하며, 이의 정전용량 흡수 능력은 최소 삽입손실(MIL)과 리플의 함수로 계산한다. 분포증폭기의 능동 소자는 S-퍼래미터를 이용하여 등가회로로 모델링하며, 이의 정전용량은 전달함수의 MIL과 리플을 적절히 조정함으로써 여파기 구조로 흡수한다. 이의 응용 예로써, 0.1~7.5GHz의 주파수 대역에서 약 12.5dB의 이득을 갖는 분포증폭기를 설계하며, 실험을 통하여 정전용량 흡수 능력을 고려한 분포정수 회로합성이 분포증폭기의 설계에 유용하게 이용될 수 있음을 입증한다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.60-68
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• 2012

본 논문은 클라이언트-서버 환경에서 렌더링 모듈을 이용하여 분산 렌더링 작업이 가능한 시스템의 설계 및 구현 기법에 대해 기술한다. 기존 상용 소프트웨어에서는 렌더링과 분산 환경 지원 모듈이 통합되어 동작하는 환경을 제공하고 있어 클라이언트와 서버에 각각 필요하지 않는 기능까지 설치해야 하고 특정장면에 대한 렌더링 기능이 부족하더라도 사용할 수밖에 없는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 이러한 단점을 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 클라이언트와 서버에서 각각 동작하는 분산 렌더링 관리 시스템을 설계하였고 독립적으로 동작이 가능한 렌더링 모듈을 클라이언트에서 관리하도록 하였다. 서버는 각 클라이언트에게 렌더링 요청 후 렌더링 결과를 취합하여 최종적으로 시스템 사용자에게 렌더링 결과를 제공한다.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제67권8호
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• pp.1002-1008
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• 2018

Fault Ride Through(FRT) requirement prevents disconnections of distributed generations during the specific time on disturbance condition for system stability. However, since there is a limitation to the FRT capability of distributed generation, and the protection system needs to clear the fault quickly before the distributed generation is disconnected. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel optimal setting method of directional overcurrent relay considering FRT of distributed generation. The proposed method reduces the probability of disconnections of the distributed generation in disturbance without additional equipment considering the FRT capability of the distributed generation by calculating the optimal relay setting through the Genetic Algorithm(GA).

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제59권2호
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• pp.298-305
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• 2010

In this paper, a new algorithm of optimal Volt/Var Control is proposed using Volt/Var control for the Distribution Automation System (DAS) with Distributed Generation (DG) based on the modeling of the distributed load and the distributed current. In the proposed, algorithm based on the modeling of the distributed load and the distributed current are estimated from constants of four terminals using the measurement of the current and power factor from a Feeder Remote Terminal Unit (FRTU) and DG data from RTU for DG. For the optimal Volt/Var Control, the gradient method is applied to find optimal solution for tap, capacity and power control of OLTC (On-Load Tap Changers), SVR (Step Voltage Regulator), PC (Power Condenser) and DG (Distributed Generation). In the case studies, the estimation and control of the voltages have been testified in a radial distribution system with DG using matlab program.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.345-351
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• 2018

A distributed control method is proposed to improve the power sharing performance of bidirectional distributed generators and the voltage regulation performance of a DC bus in a DC microgrid. Voltage sensitivity analysis based on power flow analysis is conducted to analyze the structural characteristics of a DC microgrid. A distributed control method using a voltage sensitivity matrix is proposed on the basis of this analysis. The proposed method uses information received through the communication system and performs the droop gain variation method and voltage shift method without additional PI controllers. This approach achieves improved power sharing and voltage regulation performance without output transient states. The proposed method is implemented through a laboratory-scaled experimental system consisting of two bidirectional distributed generators, namely, a load and a non-dispatchable distributed generator in a four-bus ring-type model. The experimental results show improved power sharing accuracy and voltage regulation performance.