• Title/Summary/Keyword: distorted power

검색결과 326건 처리시간 0.021초

An Improved Control Approach for DSTATCOM with Distorted and Unbalanced AC Mains

  • Singh, Bhim;Solanki, Jitendra
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new control approach of DSTATCOM (distribution static compensator) for compensation of reactive power, unbalanced loading and harmonic currents under unbalanced non-sinusoidal ac mains. The control of DSTATCOM is achieved using Adaline based current estimator based on LMS algorithm to maintain source currents real and undistorted. The dc bus voltage of voltage source converter (VSC) working as DSTATCOM is maintained at constant voltage using a proportional-integral (PI) controller. The DSTATCOM system alongwith proposed control scheme is modeled in MATLAB to simulate the behavior of the system. The practical implementation of the DSTATCOM is carried out using dSPACE DS1104 R&D controller having TMS320F240 as a slave DSP. Simulated and implementation results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the DSTATCOM with Adaline based control to meet the severe load perturbations with different types of loads (linear and non-linear) under distorted and unbalanced AC mains.

왜곡된 전원 전압 하에서 삼상 PWM 컨버터의 전류 보상 기법 (Current Compensation Method of a Three Phase PWM Converter under Distorted Source Voltages)

  • 박내춘;목형수;지준근;김상훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.352-359
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 왜곡된 전원전압 하에서 삼상 PWM 컨버터의 전류 보상 기법을 제안하였다. PWM 컨버터의 제어에 있어서 전원단 전압의 정확한 위상각 정보는 필수적이다. 동기좌표계 PLL 기법을 이용하여 고조파 전압이 포함되어 있는 전원단의 위상각을 검출하는 경우 전원 전압의 고조파로 인해 왜곡된 위상각을 얻게 된다. 이러한 왜곡된 위상각으로 컨버터를 제어하는 경우 입력 전류는 순수 정현파가 되지 않고 고조파가 포함된다. 본 논문에서는 왜곡된 전원단 전압 조건에 대해서도 입력 전류의 고조파를 IEEE Std. 519 규정인 5% 이내로 제한할 수 있도록 하는 전류 보상기법을 제안하였다. 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 제안된 기법의 타당성을 검증하였다.

고조파 왜곡 환경에서 향상된 역률 계측 알고리즘 개발 (Development of advanced Power Factor Computation Algorithm in Harmonics distorted Distribution System)

  • 이현우;박영균;이진한;정상현;박철우
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제53권7호
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 고조파로 전압과 전류가 왜곡된 상황에서 정확하게 기본파의 역률을 측정할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 역률 계측 방법에서는 전압과 전류를 DQ회전좌표계로 변환한 후 유효전력과 무효전력을 계산하여 역률값을 구하게 된다. 기존의 역률 계측방법과 제안한 방법을 수식적으로 비교하여 제시하고, 제안한 방법은 전압과 전류 모두 고조파 왜곡된 상황에서도 기본파의 역률을 정확하게 계측할 수 있는 것을 MATLAB을 이용한 모의실험에서 확인한다. 제안한 역률 계측방법을 자동역률제어장치에 적용할 경우 고조파 왜곡 환경에서 역률 보상 성능을 최대화 할 수 있다. 그 결과 수용가에서는 역률 개선을 통한 전기료 감소, 선로손실 감소, 부하 용량 증대 효과가 기대된다. 특히 발전 사업가 측에서는 역률 보상 성능의 향상으로 송전 여유 용량 확보와 발전량 절감이 가능하다.

Compensation for Distorted Signals by using Optimal Pump Light Power in WDM Systems with Non-midway Optical Phase Conjugator

  • Lee Seong-Real
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제30권7A호
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    • pp.542-549
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the optimal pump light power of optical phase conjugator (OPC) and the compensation characteristics of distorted WDM channel signals are numerically investigated, when the OPC with highly-nonlinear dispersion shifted fiber (HNL-DSF) not be placed at the mid-way of total transmission length. The total dispersion of former half section and latter half section is assumed to be same each other in this approach. It is confirmed that, in WDM transmission systems with OPC deviated from the mid-way, the pump light power for best compensation must be flexible selected depending on the OPC position. This optimal pump light power is gradually increased as the OPC is gradually closer to the receiver. Consequently, it is possible to establish the compensation system independent on the OPC position by setting optimal pump light power connected with the OPC position.

Performance Improvement of Grid-Connected Inverter Systems under Unbalanced and Distorted Grid Voltage by Using a PR Controller

  • Lee, Jong-Hyun;Jeong, Hae-Gwang;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.918-925
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a control method for grid-connected inverter systems under unbalanced and distorted grid voltage. The proposed method can reduce the power ripple caused by the unbalanced condition and compensate for the low-order harmonics of the output currents caused by the distortion of grid voltage. To reduce the power ripple, our method replaces the two conventional PI controllers with one PR controllers in the stationary frame. PR controllers can implement selective harmonic compensation without excessive computational requirements; the use of these controllers simplifies the method. Both the simulated and experimental results agree well with the theoretical analysis.

A Method to Compensate the Distorted Space Vectors in the Unbalanced Neutral Point Voltage of 3-level NPC PWM Inverters

  • Hyun, Seung-Wook;Hong, Seok-Jin;Lee, Jung-Hyo;Lee, Chun-Bok;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a compensation method to improve the distorted space vectors when a 3-level Neutral Point Clamped (NPC) inverter has an unbalanced neutral point voltage. Since both the neutral point voltage of the DC link and the space vector of a 3-level NPC inverter are closely related depending on the output load connecting state, a distorted space vector can occur when the neutral point voltage of a 3-level NPC inverter is unbalanced. The proposed method can improve the distorted space vectors by adjusting the injection time of the small and medium vectors and by modulating the amplitude of the carrier waveforms. In this paper, the proposed method is verified by both simulation and experimental results based on a 3-level NPC inverter.

연료전지용 계통연계형 전력변환기의 전력품질개선제어 (Improvement Control of Power Quality of Grid-Tied PCS for Fuel Cell System)

  • 이정민;정상민;서인영;한세희;목형수;최규하
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2007
  • The phase angle of the utility voltage is used in current control of grid-tied fuel cell power converter. Therefore if the detection of phase angle is a problem, Current control is affected by the distorted phase angle. This paper presents a problem of synchronous reference frame PLL algorithm for single-phase systems and proposes compensated synchronous reference frame PLL algorithm. The proposed method helps power quality improvement of grid-tied fuel cell power converter under distorted utility conditions. Simulation and experimental results are presented to demonstrate the validity of the proposed method.

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Utilizing a unit Gompertz distorted copula to model dependence in anthropometric data

  • Fadal Abdullah Ali Aldhufairi
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.467-483
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    • 2023
  • In this research, a conversion function and a distortion associated with the conversion function are defined and used to derive a unit power Gompertz distortion. A new family of copulas is built using the global distorted function. Four base copulas, namely Clayton, Gumbel, Frank, and Gaussian, are distorted into the family. Some properties including tail dependence coefficients and tail order are examined. Kendall's tau formula is derived for new copulas when the base copula is Clayton, Gumbel, or Frank. The maximum pseudo-likelihood estimation method is employed, and a simulation study was performed. The log-likelihood and AIC are reported to compare the performance of the fitted copulas. According to the applied data, the results indicate that new distorted copulas with additional parameters improve the fit.

왜곡 전류 보상형 전류 취득 장치 (A Compensated Current Acqaisition Device for CT Saturation)

  • 류기찬;장수영;강상희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.96-98
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an algorithm to compensate the distorted signals due to Current Transformer(CT) saturation is suggested, First, DWT which can be easily realized by filter banks in real-time applications is used to detect a start point and an end point of the saturation. Secondly, For enough Datas those need to use the least-square curve fitting method, the distorted current signal is compensated by the AR(autoregressive) model using the data during the previous healthy section until pick point of Saturation. Thirdly, the least-square curve fitting method is used to restore the distorted section of the secondary current. Finaly, this algorithm had a Hadware test using DSP board(TMS320C32) with Doble test device. DWT has superior detection accuracy and the proposed compensation algorithm which shows very stable features under various levels of remanent flux in the CT core is also satisfactory. And this algorithm is more correct than a previous algorithm which is only using the LSQ fitting method. Also it can be used as a MU involving the compensation function that acquires the second data from CT and PT.

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Performance Analysis of Three-Phase Phase-Locked Loops for Distorted and Unbalanced Grids

  • Li, Kai;Bo, An;Zheng, Hong;Sun, Ningbo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.262-271
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    • 2017
  • This paper studies the performances of five typical Phase-locked Loops (PLLs) for distorted and unbalanced grid, which are the Decoupled Double Synchronous Reference Frame PLL (DDSRF-PLL), Double Second-Order Generalized Integrator PLL (DSOGI-PLL), Double Second-Order Generalized Integrator Frequency-Lock Loop (DSOGI-FLL), Double Inverse Park Transformation PLL (DIPT-PLL) and Complex Coefficient Filter based PLL (CCF-PLL). Firstly, the principles of each method are meticulously analyzed and their unified small-signal models are proposed to reveal their interior relations and design control parameters. Then the performances are compared by simulations and experiments to investigate their dynamic and steady-state performances under the conditions of a grid voltage with a negative sequence component, a voltage drop and a frequency step. Finally, the merits and drawbacks of each PLL are given. The compared results provide a guide for the application of current control, low voltage ride through (LVRT), and unintentional islanding detection.