• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2002

IETF proposed Fast Handover mechanism tn reduce the latency during which the mobile node is effectively dusconnected from the Internet. In this paper, we propose three buffering strategies and a bicasting strategy to resolve packet loss and packet disordering problems in Fast Hangover mechanism. Through Java-based simulation we show thats, packet loss and disordering problems have been resolved by our proposal. As the result the buffering and bicasting strategies can reduce the handover delay caused by packet loss and packet disordering, in addition.

• 소성∙가공
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• 제17권7호
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• pp.486-490
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• 2008

This study demonstrates that preloading via the elastostatic compression imposed on amorphous alloys at room temperature induces homogeneous plastic strain associated with structural disordering. This structural disordering causes disorder, which at room temperature creates excess free volume and in turn enhances the plasticity. In this study, we investigated the effects of various parameters, such as stress level, flow rate and preloading time, on the degree of the structural disordering at room temperature. On the basis of the present findings, we proposed a method of enhancing the plasticity of amorphous alloys.

• 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국광학회 2000년도 제11회 정기총회 및 00년 동계학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.258-259
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• 2000

Quantum Well Disordering (QWD) has drawn a considerable attention in recent years$^{(1-3)}$ due to its wide applicability to optoelectronic devices. QWD allows modification of the shape of QW in selected regions, hence it modifies the subband energies in conduction and valance bands$^{(4)}$ . This leads to changes in optical properties such as band gap, absorption coefficient and refractive index. Thus such disordering in selected areas enables monolithic integration of various optoelectronic devices such as lasers, EA/EO modulators, waveguides and optical amplifiers. In this paper, we investigate the quantum well disordering effects on photoluminescence spectra by using experimental measurements and theoretical analysis$^{(5)}$ . (omitted)

• 대한금속재료학회지
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• 제49권11호
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• pp.823-830
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• 2011

Structural change in an amorphous alloy was measured by applying a load below the global yield stregth at ambient temperatures. It was observed that the magnitude of the apparent structural change occuring in the amorphous alloy is determined by the compatative relationship between the stress-induced disordering process and the thermally-activated relaxation process. Structural disorder was observed to take place even at a stress well below the global yield, and the degree of the disorder was increased abruptly at the earlier stage of loading and saturated with time. In the mean time, unlike the previous belief, the relaxation process was observed to occur even at embient temperatures, and the degree of the relaxation was observed to increase linearly with time. The analytical equation predicting the structural change was proposed.

• 대한금속재료학회지
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• 제46권9호
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• pp.572-576
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• 2008

Elastostatic compression tests were carried out on amorphous alloys to evaluate their energy absorption capability during homogeneous deformation at room temperature. Experiments demonstrated that a compressive stress below the global yield imposed on amorphous alloys for extended periods causes homogeneous plastic strain associated with the irreversible structural disordering. During the disordering process, free volume was created, dissipating the externally applied strain energy and the rate of creation was found to converge to a saturated value. We evaluated the capability of energy absorption of amorphous alloys during homogeneous deformation using recent theories on the evolution of the structural state.

• 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.312-312
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• 2008

• Macromolecular Research
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.367-372
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• 2005

As a preliminary work for the preparation of nylon 6/c1ay nanocomposites by reactive extrusion, nylon 6/c1ay nanocomposites were prepared by anionic polymerization in a flask. In order to investigate the effect of the intercalation of clay layers, the clay feeding times, such as in pre-mixing where the clay was fed before initiation of polymerization and in after-mixing method where the clay was fed after initiation of polymerization, were changed. The appearance of the WAXD peak of nanocomposites prepared by the pre-mixing method was obvious and the tensile strength was decreased compared with that of pure nylon 6, which indicates that the clay layers were not dispersed and distributed. During the preparation of the nanocomposites by the after-mixing method, disordering of the clay layers was observed with increasing clay addition time and was suspected to result from the rapid polymerization of nylon 6 within the clay layers.

• 한국광물학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.91-106
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• 2003

Na-장석(Amelia albite)의 등온가열 실험에 대한 XRD 분석 결과는 $1073^{\circ}C$의 가열 시료에서 격자상수의 급격한 변화를 보여주는데, 이는 Al과 Si의 비배열(disordering)과 가열된 시료의 급랭에 의한 격자 변형 때문이라고 본다. $1073^{\circ}C$에서는 약 7일 간의 가열에 의해 저온 알바이트에서 고온 알바이트로 상전이한 반면, $924^{\circ}C$에서는 Al-Si의 비배열 속도가 느려서 140일 동안 가열된 시료도 초기 단계의 중간단계 알바이트 상태로 남아 있었다. TEM 분석 결과는 가열된 시료에서 100∼200$\AA$ 크기의 트위드(tweed) 구조가 형성됨이 특징적인데, 이 구조의 발달 및 변화는 고온($1073^{\circ}C$)과 저온 ($923^{\circ}C$)의 가열 시료가 다름이 드러났다. 즉, 전자는 국부적으로 알바이트 쌍정과 유사한 미세구조로 전이한데 반해, 후자는 보다 넓은 지역에 걸쳐 알바이트 쌍정면이 우세한 도메인 구조로 전이하였다. 가열에 의한 Al과 Si의 비배열과 급랭에 의한 응력 때문에 격자의 불안정(lattice instability)이 증가하게 되는데 이를 완화시키기 위하여 태아 단계의 쌍정 구조(알바이트 쌍정과 pericline 쌍정)를 형성되는 것이 트위드 구조의 원인이라고 본다.

• 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국광학회 1999년도 제16회 광학 및 양자전자 학술발표회Proceedings of 16th Optics and Quantum Electronics Conference, 1999
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• pp.214-215
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• 1999

• Applied Microscopy
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.164-173
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• 2012

The relaxor ferroelectric feature in lead-free perovskite oxides, where the dipoles are randomly oriented and they can be feasibly aligned parallel to the external bias, is attracting lots of attention in the field of piezoelectric materials science, since it is one of candidates to replace the toxic lead-based materials that are still being commercially used. However, the origin of relaxor characteristic and its related atomic structure are still ambiguous. In this study, $Na_{1/2}Bi_{1/2}TiO_3$, chosen as a model relaxor system, was found to exhibit a cationic-disordered atomic structure; and furthermore the nonpolar atomic structure and its related oxygen tilting were ascertained via annular bright field imaging skill. We also found that this cationic disordering gives rise to the local formation of atomic vacancies.