• Title/Summary/Keyword: disk method

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A Study on Precision Machining Technology for Disk Cams using Bi-arc Method (Bi-arc법을 이용한 평면 캠의 정밀 가공 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Shin J.H.;Kwon S.M.;Cho I.Y.;Kim J.C.;Kang H.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.235-236
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    • 2006
  • The disk cam mechanism can produce a positive motion with relatively few components. This paper introduce a shape design of cam using the relative velocity method and a precision machining technology for using Bi-arc method. The paper gives a machining information at each point using the Bi-arc method and the analysis method of the cutting error due to the moving path of the cutter, so that we can lead to the optimum design in a disk cam mechanism.

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Transient Thermoelnstic Analysis of Disk Brakes Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 디스크 브레이크의 과도기 열탄성 해석)

  • Choi, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Do-Hyung;Lee, In;Cha, Hee-Bum;Kang, Min-Gu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2002
  • The transient thermoelastic analysis of automotive disk brakes with frictional contact is performed by using the finite element method. To analyze the thermoelastic behaviors occurring in disk brakes, the coupled heat conduction and elastic equations are solved. The fully implicit transient scheme is used to improve the computation accuracy at every time step. The numerical results of the thermoelastic behaviors are obtained during the repeated braking condition. The computational results show that the thermoelastic instability(TEI) phenomenon(the growth of non-uniformities in contact pressure) occurs in disk brakes. Also, the effect of material properties on the thermoelastic behaviors is investigated to facilitate the conceptual design of the brake system.

HRSF: Single Disk Failure Recovery for Liberation Code Based Storage Systems

  • Li, Jun;Hou, Mengshu
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2019
  • Storage system often applies erasure codes to protect against disk failure and ensure system reliability and availability. Liberation code that is a type of coding scheme has been widely used in many storage systems because its encoding and modifying operations are efficient. However, it cannot effectively achieve fast recovery from single disk failure in storage systems, and has great influence on recovery performance as well as response time of client requests. To solve this problem, in this paper, we present HRSF, a Hybrid Recovery method for solving Single disk Failure. We present the optimal algorithm to accelerate failure recovery process. Theoretical analysis proves that our scheme consumes approximately 25% less amount of data read than the conventional method. In the evaluation, we perform extensive experiments by setting different number of disks and chunk sizes. The results show that HRSF outperforms conventional method in terms of the amount of data read and failure recovery time.

Effect of viscous damping force subjected to a rotating flexible disk (점성감쇠력이 회전탄성원판에 미치는 영향)

  • Kong, Dae-Wee;Joo, Won-Gu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2001
  • Rotating disks are used in various machines such as floppy disks, hard disk, turbines and circular sawblades. The problems of vibrations of rotating disks are important in improving these machines. Many investigators have dealt with these problem. Specially, vibrations of a rotating flexible disk taking into account the effect of air is difficult problem in simulation. The governing equation of a rotating flexible disk coupled to the surrounding fluid is investigated by a simple mathematical model. And several important parameters concerned with the stability of a rotating flexible disk are defined. Coupling strength between air and rotating flexible disk is proportional to square of disk radius directly and square root of the all of bending rigidity, disk density and thickness inversely. Lift-to-damping coefficient has relation to the onset of disk flutter.

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Three-dimensional Simulation of Hot spots in Disk Brakes (디스크 브레이크의 적열점에 관한 3차원 시뮬레이션)

  • 이일권;조승현;김청균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2000
  • Hot spot behaviors on the disk-pad contact surface during a braking operation have been analyzed for a ventilated disk brake using the finite element method. Hot spots which were studied using a coupled thermal-mechanical analysis technique are influenced by all of the mechanical, thermal, elastic and plastic processes that are involved in braking cycles, but their temperature gradients are most affected by rubbing speeds, braking forces, and design parameters between the disk and the pad. Undesirable hot spots that are generated by local thermoelastic instabilities are intended to be removed by optimized design parameters and material properties. In this study, a three-dimensional numerical method for the demonstration of hot spot behaviors has been applied to the rubbing surfaces between the disk and the pad.

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Rarefied Gas Flows in Spiral Channels of a Disk-Type Drag Pump (원판형 드래그펌프내의 희박기체유동)

  • Hwang, Young-Kyu;Heo, Joons-Sik
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2000
  • The direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method is applied to investigate the flow field of a disk-type drag pump. The pumping channels are cut on both sides of a rotating disk. The rotor has 10 Archimedes' spiral blades. In the present DSMC method, the variable hard sphere model is used as a molecular model, and the no time counter method is employed as a collision sampling technique. For simulation of diatomic gas flows, the Larsen-Borgnakke phenomenological model is adopted to redistribute the translational and internal energies.

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Dynamic Analysis of the Effect of Base Flexibility on a Spinning Disk Dynamics in a Small Size Disk Drive (소형 디스크 드라이브에 있어서 베이스 강성이 회전하는 원판에 미치는 동적영향 분석)

  • Lee, Sung-Jin;Hong, Soon-Kyo;Cheong, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.601-606
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    • 2001
  • Free vibration analysis was performed for a spinning disk/spindle system mounted on a flexible baseplate. A simplified model was presented considering the effects of the baseplate flexibility on a disk/spindle system, and the equations of motion were derived by the assumed mode method and Lagrange's equation. From the results of the tree vibration analysis, the variations of the natural frequencies were investigated by changing rotating speed, baseplate thickness. They were attributed to the coupling between the flexible modes of the spinning disk/spindle system and the baseplate. This simplified model was used to predict the dynamic characteristics of a small size disk drive. The validity of the simplified model was verified by experiments and FE analysis.

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Identifications and Reduction Methods of Aerodynamic Noise Sources in High Speed Rotating Optical Disk Drive (고속으로 회전하는 광디스크 드라이브의 공력 소음원 규명 및 소음저감방법)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Lee, Duck-Joo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6 s.123
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    • pp.477-483
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    • 2007
  • Major noise source in high speed rotating optical disk drives (CD and DVD-ROM) arises due to the high-speed airflow produced from the upper and lower surfaces on the rotating disk. The present paper deals with the experimental approach how to identify the noise source based on the fundamental principles of aeroacoustics and to propose a reduction method of the noise source. The CD-ROM device is composed of disk, window tray, motors at the bottom place and electronic circuit plate also located below the window plate. The window is cut in the tray to read the disk information using the optical device located below the tray and moving linearly from the center of the disk through the end of the disk. All components are possible noise generators. Experimental studies were carried out in the anechoic room with various design modifications, such as tray geometry, window size and hole location on tray, to identify the major aerodynamic noise source and significant reductions of the aerodynamic noise were obtained.

Laser Based Temperature Measurement of Rotating Disk Using Thermocolor (서모컬러를 이용한 회전 디스크의 레이저 온도 측정)

  • Na, Wonhwi;Yoo, JaeChern
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we proposed a laser-based non-contact temperature measuring method for high speed rotating polycarbonate (PC) disk using transparency change of thermocolor. The thermocolor has abilities to change color and transparency due to a change in temperature. The thermocolor is applied on one side of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane. The thermocolor applied membrane is attached to inside of reaction chamber in disk. An optical system consisted of a laser beam radiator and a laser photometer is installed. Laser is irradiated at the bottom side of disk and the transmitted laser beam is detected by the laser photometer at the opposite side of disk. During the disk is rotating, laser is irradiated and detected simultaneously. The laser photometer senses the transmitted laser power and generates voltage as output. The temperature of disk can be detected during the disk is rotating up to 3000 RPM.

An Investigation of Particle Detachment Ratios From Rotating Data Storage Disks (데이터 저장용 디스크의 회전 시 입자이탈에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Hee-Sung;Lee, Dae-Young;Hwang, Jung-Ho;Kim, Kwang;Jang, Dong-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2001
  • Particle contamination on the data storage disks has been a serious problem for magnetic hard disk drive manufacturers. For high storage optical disks, such as DVD-ROM/RAM or NFR (near field recording) system, particle-induced damages can be also detected because only a few micrometer particles can prevent read/write signal from optical lens. The increasing areal density and smaller bit size accelerates particle induced damages on the optical disk. One of the methods to prevent particle contamination on the optical disk surface is to handle the disk enclosed in a cartridge like a modern DVD-RAM disk. However, even for a perfectly sealed disk drive, particles are found inside the drive. The other method is to improve disk surface characteristics. Particle contamination on the surface can be reduced by proper selection of disk coating materials. [n this paper, particle detachment ratios for CD (compact disk), DVD (digital versatile disk), HD (magnetic hard disk), HD with Jut lubricant, and aluminosilicate substrate HD were investigated. Surface roughness and surface energy of the test disks were compared with the particle detachment ratios. Proper substrate and lubricant characteristics to reduce particle contamination on the disk surface were found.

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