• Title/Summary/Keyword: disaster preparedness

Search Result 203, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Study on Disaster Preparedness, Core Competencies and Educational Needs on Disaster Nursing of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 재난준비도, 재난간호 핵심수행능력 및 교육요구도에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.11
    • /
    • pp.7447-7455
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study was aimed to investigate disaster preparedness, core competencies and educational needs on disaster nursing of nursing students and to provide basic data needed for development of disaster nursing educational program. 254 nursing students enrolled in 3 college of nursing in D-city completed questionnaires. The data were collected from November 1, 2014 to November 30, 2014. The average level of core competencies on disaster nursing was 2.76 out of 5 points, which was moderate for the core competencies on disaster nursing. Disaster preparedness was 2.14 out of 5 points, suggesting that they are generally not well prepared for disaster. Factors affecting core competencies on disaster nursing were disaster preparedness, educational needs, grade, and experience of disaster education. It is necessary to develop disaster nursing educational program to reflect the needs of the field in Korea. And Nurse educator needs to develop strategies to prepare their students for disasters. Further research is needed to adequately address this issue.

The Comparative Study on the Perception of Business Activities about Disaster Preparedness between Korea and Japan (한국과 일본 기업의 재난 대비활동 인식 비교 연구)

  • Kwon, YungTaek;Yoon, MyungO;Choi, HeeCheon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.383-391
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study surveyed the perception differences of business activities about disaster preparedness between Korea and Japan's companies. In Korea, the perception of disaster risk, existence of disaster plan, emergency support to staffs, and support willingness to local society are much lower than Japan's responses. But, Korean companies' planning rate about staffs' refuge and their returning to companies are higher than Japans'. The reason is seemed to be resulted from Korean 'civil defense' codes that define the composition of 'civil defense corps'. Japan has very highly specific guidelines and has continuous improvements about disaster preparedness plan. It seemed that these differences are resulted form the difference of both governments' perception about importance of business part in disaster preparedness.

A Study on Knowledge, Preparedness, Core Competencies of Disaster Nursing among Hospital Nurses (병원 간호사의 재난간호지식, 재난간호준비도 및 재난간호핵심수행능력)

  • Kim, Hwa-Young;Ahn, Seong-Ah;Kim, Mi-Hyang;Kong, Jeong-Hyeon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.10
    • /
    • pp.39-47
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic data on the development of disaster nursing training program by analyzing disaster nursing knowledge, preparedness, core competencies of disaster nursing in hospital nurses. This study was conducted in 177 nurses in an university hospital in C area. The results of the study showed that the significant positive correlation(r=.787, p<.001) between core competencies of disaster nursing and disaster preparedness, and disaster preparedness(${\beta}=.791$) was the factor affecting the core competencies of disaster nursing, and explanatory power was 62.3%. In this way, it is necessary to develop and education program of disaster nursing education in the form of simulation training in order to improve the core competencies of disaster nursing in hospital nurses.

A Comparative study on the Disaster Preparedness, Ego-resilience and Disaster Stress by Disaster-related Characteristics of Korean Adults (한국 성인의 재난관련 특성에 따른 재난대비, 자아탄력성과 재난스트레스 비교 연구)

  • Han, Suk Jung;Kwon, Myung Soon
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.5-19
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study conducted to determine if people perceive differences in disaster preparedness, ego-resilience and disaster stress according to their perception of risk and disaster safety, safety of residence, disaster experience and disaster education experience. Methods: A total of 1,000 subjects voluntarily participated in a nationwide online survey. Data obtained were evaluated using the t-test and ANOVA. Results: The average scores were $2.66{\pm}0.73$, $2.64{\pm}0.81$, $2.89{\pm}0.85$, and $3.62{\pm}0.66$ out of 5 points for -the risk of disaster, disaster safety, safety of residence and interest in disaster, respectively. For 18.6% of the subjects who reported having experience with disaster, fine dust was the most common disaster experienced. Moreover, 50.1% of respondents reported earthquake was the most likely disaster. The disaster preparedness score was $4.91{\pm}3.75$ out of 16 points, ego resilience was $3.38{\pm}0.53$ out of 5 points, and disaster stress was $5.61{\pm}1.77$ out of 10 points. There were significant differences in disaster preparedness, ego-resilience and disaster stress depending on subjects' perception of safety or interest in disaster and their experiences or education regarding disaster. Conclusion: Our results suggest that it is necessary to increase awareness of disaster and to prepare a plan for persistent and systematic disaster education.

The Disaster Preparedness and Professional Quality of Life among Nurses in Emergency Rooms of Regional Emergency Medical Center

  • Lee, Min-Hee;Kim, Kye-Ha
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.184-191
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the disaster preparedness and professional quality of life among nurses in emergency departments. The participants in this study were 56 nurses in emergency departments in two cities. The data were collected by questionnaires survey from January to August 2016. All statistical analyses were performed using SPSS ver. 23.0 program. Participants' disaster preparedness was different according to position (t=-2.32, p=.004), type of working (t=-2.32, p=.004), and frequency of traumatic events (F=5.26, p=.009). There were significant differences by gender (t=2.88, p=.006), desire for continuous work in the emergency room (t=2.95, p=.005), and job satisfaction (F=10.81, p < .001) in compassion satisfaction. Burnout was different according to gender (t=-2.05, p=.045), choice of an emergency department (t=-2.37, p=.021), desire for continuous work in the emergency room (t=-2.31, p=.025), and job satisfaction (F=11.99, p < .001). Disaster preparedness and compassion satisfaction had positively significant correlations. Compassion satisfaction of nurses in emergency department was an important variable that should be considered to improve their disaster preparedness.

Diagnosis of Flood Preparedness in Community Using Questionnaires (설문을 활용한 지역사회 홍수 대비능력 진단)

  • Moon, Seung-Rok;Yang, Seung-Man;Choi, Seon-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.82-88
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently, the concepts of community adaptation and ability to restore have been emphasized in order to evaluate disaster vulnerability and risk exposure level. In particular, the concept of disaster management that voluntarily takes measures prior to disaster situations has been introduced based on participatory disaster management that the community should take responsibility for one's own safety. This study diagnosed the community response capability on four model areas such as Goseong-gun and Gimhae-si, Gyeongsangnam-do and Gimcheon-si and Bonghwa-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do and represented the Community Preparedness Indicator(CPI) for each region as a result.

A Study on Disaster Nursing Core Competencies of Nursing College Students (일 지역 간호대학생의 재난간호 핵심역량에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Ju Young
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.199-205
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the factor Disaster Nursing Core Competencies in nursing college students. A descriptive correlation study design was used. The subjects were 144 university students of a university located in D and K city. The study used a Educational Needs on Disaster Nursing, Disaster Nursing Knowledge, Disaster Preparedness, Self-efficacy and Disaster Nursing Core Competencies. Data were collected from February 25 to March 15, 2019 and analyzed with t-test, pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple response analysis, stepwise multiple regression by using SPSS IBM 22.0 Program. The findings are follows: First, among the disaster nursing education methods, simulation based practice were the highest. Second, Disaster Nursing Core Competencies was positively correlated with Disaster Preparedness, self-efficacy and Disaster Knowledge. Third, the influencing factors in Disaster Nursing Core Competencies were Grade(β=0.343), Self-efficacy(β=0.329), Disaster Preparedness(β=0.282), Experience of practice in ER(β=0.159), adjusted R2=.532. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an Customized Disaster Program that can improve the Disaster Nursing Core Competencies of nursing college students based on the factors affecting the Disaster Nursing Core Competencies and Educational needs.

Core competency and educational needs of paramedic students in disaster management (응급구조(학)과 학생들의 재난관리 핵심역량과 재난교육 요구도)

  • Park, So-Mi;Choi, Eun-Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.65-78
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate the core competency and educational needs of paramedic students in disaster management. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 207 paramedic students between June 1 and October 29, 2017. The study instrument included disaster preparedness (15 items), disaster management core competency (26 items), disaster education needs (26 items). Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, and Duncan's multiple range test using IBM SPSS 24.0. Results: The students reported that only 13% had experienced or witnessed disasters; however, 95.2% would be willing to help in the event of a disaster. Their disaster preparedness was 1.84 points on a 3-point scale. We did see differences in disaster preparedness by background: hospital practice (F=5.352, p=.001); fire-fighting practice (F=8.994, p=.000). The students had a core competency of disaster management at 3.25 points on a 5-point scale with differences depending on major satisfaction (F=3.760, p=.006). The level of student demands for disaster education was 4.29 points. Conclusion: If variety of educational environments are provided for disaster-related learning and training, the core competency of disaster management for paramedic students will improve. The students will be available as disaster management experts in various fields, even after graduation.

Correlation among Nurses' Educational Status, Knowledge and Disaster Preparedness Abilities (종합병원 간호사의 재난대처교육, 지식, 재난대처능력간 상관관계)

  • Kim, Min-Young;Kim, Myoung Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.7
    • /
    • pp.589-598
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to define the relationships among awareness about the necessity of disaster preparedness education, the actual educational status, preparedness knowledge, and the certainty of knowledge among nurses. The study participants comprised a total of 125 nurses with over 3 months of clinical experience in general hospitals with more than 100 beds in a metropolitan city. Data were collected in January 2016 and analyzed by descriptive statistics, a t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficients. The results showed meaningful correlations between the existence of educational programs in hospitals and disaster preparedness abilities (r=.29, p=.001). There were also meaningful correlations between educational experience within a year and disaster preparedness abilities (r=.33, p<.001). There was a negative relationship between disaster preparedness abilities and knowledge (r=-.27, p=.003) and a positive relationship with confidence about the correctness of knowledge(r=.23, p=.003). Based on the results, an educational program in a clinical setting is needed to improve the degree of confidence about the correctness of knowledge and ultimately to enhance disaster preparedness abilities.

Convergence Analysis of the Factors Influencing Core Competencies on Disaster Nursing among Nursing Students (간호대학생의 재난간호 핵심수행능력에 미치는 융합적 영향요인)

  • Yang, Seung-Ae
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.39-51
    • /
    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study was to identify the factors influencing the nursing students' core competencies on disaster nursing. Methods: A sample of convenience was 224 nursing students, and a questionnaire was used to measure their disaster awareness, disaster preparedness, ego-resiliency, and core competencies on disaster. Results: A significant positive correlation was found among core competencies, disaster awareness, disaster preparedness, and ego-resiliency. Disaster preparedness(${\beta}=.413$), grade of which the participant was in(${\beta}=.165$), satisfaction on clinical practice(${\beta}=-.160$), ego-resiliency(${\beta}=.159$), and disaster related education experience(${\beta}=-.120$) were significant predictive variables of which accounted for 38.5% of the variance in core competencies. Conclusions: The results from this study can be used to develop programs for core competencies on disasters nursing.