• Title/Summary/Keyword: directing

Search Result 413, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Synthesis and Photoactivity of SnO2-Doped TiO2 Thin Films (SnO2가 도핑된 TiO2 박막의 합성 및 광촉매 효과)

  • Jung, Mie-Won;Kwak, Yun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.44 no.11
    • /
    • pp.650-654
    • /
    • 2007
  • [ $SnO_2$ ]-doped $TiO_2$ thin films were prepared from tin (IV) bis (acetylacetonate) dichloride and titanium diisopropoxide bis (acetylacetonate) with pluronic P123 or degussa P25 as a structural-directing agent. These hydrolyzed sol were spin coated onto Si(100) wafer substrate. The microstructure, morphology and bonding states of thin films were studied by field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The photocatalytic activity of these films was investigated by using indigo carmine solution.

Response of self-centering braced frame to near-field pulse-like ground motions

  • Rahgozar, Navid;Moghadam, Abdolreza S.;Aziminejad, Armin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.62 no.4
    • /
    • pp.497-506
    • /
    • 2017
  • A low damage self-centering braced frame equipped with post-tensioning strands is capable of directing damage to replaceable butterfly-shaped fuses. This paper investigates the seismic performance of rocking braced frame under near-field pulse-like ground motions compared to far-field records. A non-linear time history analysis is performed for twelve self-centering archetypes. A sensitivity analysis is carried out to examine the influences of ground motion types and modeling parameters. Findings represent the proper efficiency of the self-centering system under both far-field and near-field pulse-like ground motions.

Content production method based on OLED film and dual layer display system

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.81-87
    • /
    • 2018
  • It is common practice to display high-quality video images on the large display among the methods of developing tourist attractions and culture in the region as experience contents differentiation is required. This paper combines the local attractions with the OLED dual layer display system and the extended image implementation and augmented interaction technique to give the experiencer a realistic space, such as directing to new experiences and beautiful sights. In this paper, we added UI layer to additional layers of images to enable users to experience sightseeing information, weather, maps, accommodation, festivals and photo materials with images. It is implemented to add fun through interlocking. We also developed transparent OLED and dual layer panel and 3-channel multi-image playback technique.

Teachers' Perception of Behavior Characteristics Between Gifted and High Achievers (영재와 학력우수 아동의 행동특성에 대한 교사의 지각)

  • Lee, Young Ju
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.293-302
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study investigated behavior characteristics for the gifted(N=210) and the high achievers(N=1l5). The participations in this study were 200 teachers who rated their 325 students' behavior characteristics in 25 public elementary schools in U.S.A rating of behavior characteristics in learning style, motivation, creativity, and leaderships by teachers indicated differences in keen observation, rapid insight into cause-effect relationship, a large storehouse of information, language fluency, absorption/task persistent, preference for own learning activities, concerns for moral/ethical issues, and a diversity of interests between groups. No differences in understanding of underlying principles, organization, curiosity, creativeness, motivation, initiating activities in areas of personal interest, directing group activities, and intellectual playfulness/imagination were found in addition to some differences between two groups.

  • PDF

Discovery of Performance Traits-Linked Microsatellite Markers in Channel Catfish (Ictalurus punctatus)

  • Kim, Soon-Hag
    • Journal of Aquaculture
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.130-132
    • /
    • 2005
  • Genomics research has two ultimate applied goals: to Isolate and clone genes of economic importance for bio-technology and gene-assisted selection (GAS), and to locate and use markers for marker-assisted selection (MAS) in selective breeding programs. To this end, we have identified linked markers for feed conversion efficiency growth rate, and disease resistance to enteric septicemia of catfish (ESC). Three microsatellite markers Ip266, Ip384, and Ip607 were identified to be linked to feed conversion efficiency. Similarly one marker each was identified to be linked to growth rate (Ip607) and disease resistance to ESC (Ip477). Ip607 marker linked to both growth rate and feed conversion efficiency, indicating that the QTL for both growth rate and feed conversion efficiency may either be the same or located in the same chromosomal region in the catfish genome. On phenotypic evaluation, certain traits such as growth rate can be accurately evaluated by body weight evaluation while other traits such as disease resistance can be quite complex. The linked DNA markers will be highly useful for MAS programs and for directing further efforts of genomic mapping for important quantitative traits.

Distribution of Electrical Resistance in Medial Side of Forearm (인체(人體) 전완부(前腕部) 내측(內側)의 전기저항(電氣抵抗) 분포(分布)에 관(關)한 관찰(觀察) 보고(報告))

  • Kim Gi-Wang;Park Kyung-Mo
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.173-177
    • /
    • 2000
  • We have observed the electrical resistance of every point in a $16{\times}64$ matrix that is projected to the medial side of human forearm. The electrical resistance against the 1.25V directing current was rated in discrete scale and illustrated in contour maps. The characteristics of distribution of electrical resistance and it's relations to so called Meridians were also discussed.

  • PDF

Modelling of a Biomolecular Processing for the Production and Secretion of Monoclounal Antibody (단일콜론항체 생산 및 분비에 대한 생물분자공정의 모델링)

  • 박재성;박선호
    • KSBB Journal
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.369-377
    • /
    • 1998
  • To analyze the unique aspects of biomolecular processing for monoclonal antibody (MAb) production and secretion, the simple working model based on 3-compartment (endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and extracellular medium) was developed. Based on in vitro MAb assembly experimental results, the kinetic model for MAb assembly in the endoplasmic reticulumn was proposed. The dynamics of MAb assembly and secretion was simulated using methematica program. According to the simulation results, the proposed 3-compartment model provides an efficient means to predict the specific MAb productivity as well as intracompartmental concentrations of MAb in endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and extracellular compartment model. In vivo profiles of MAb intermediates gave good agreements with the simulation profiles predicted by the intracellular compartment model. Furthermore, results of such analysis can help in directing the control strategy for optimum biomolecular processing in a mammalian cell culture system.

  • PDF

Experimental Study of 3-Dimensional Rapid Prototyping by Laser Chemical Vapor Deposition (레이저 화학증착을 이용한 3차원 쾌속조형에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ryu Jae Eun;Lee Young Lim
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.29 no.1 s.232
    • /
    • pp.14-21
    • /
    • 2005
  • Laser chemical vapor deposition can be an effective technique for a rapid prototyping with ceramic materials, in particular. The objective of the study is to fabricate several 3-dimensional objects by stacking multi-layers as well as to find out some basic aspects of a rapid prototyping with laser chemical vapor deposition such as deposition characteristics with traversing speed of the laser, possible problems in stacking multi-layers etc. The limit speed of the laser that can grow a tilted SiC rod was found in this study, and laser directing writing that occurs over the limit speed was also investigated. Finally, a zigzag-shaped rod, a spiral-shaped rod, a wall and a square duct were successfully fabricated with laser chemical vapor deposition of tetramethylsilane

Joint optimization of beamforming and power allocation for DAJ-based untrusted relay networks

  • Yao, Rugui;Lu, Yanan;Mekkawy, Tamer;Xu, Fei;Zuo, Xiaoya
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.40 no.6
    • /
    • pp.714-725
    • /
    • 2018
  • Destination-assisted jamming (DAJ) is usually used to protect confidential information against untrusted relays and eavesdroppers in wireless networks. In this paper, a DAJ-based untrusted relay network with multiple antennas installed is presented. To increase the secrecy, a joint optimization of beamforming and power allocation at the source and destination is studied. A matched-filter precoder is introduced to maximize the cooperative jamming signal by directing cooperative jamming signals toward untrusted relays. Then, based on generalized singular-value decomposition (GSVD), a novel transmitted precoder for confidential signals is devised to align the signal into the subspace corresponding to the confidential transmission channel. To decouple the precoder design and optimal power allocation, an iterative algorithm is proposed to jointly optimize the above parameters. Numerical results validate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. Compared with other schemes, the proposed scheme shows significant improvement in terms of security performance.

A Study on Simulation-based Mounting Location Selection of DIRCM for Multi-purpose Helicopter (다목적 헬기용 DIRCM의 시뮬레이션 기반 장착위치 선정 연구)

  • Lee, Myeong Seok;Shin, Baek Cheon;Hur, Jang Wook;Kim, Mi Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-15
    • /
    • 2019
  • DIRCM is a device that deception missiles by directing the light source to missile seeker with infra-red laser based turret. The effectiveness of the device is affected by changes of the turret's Field of View (FoV), and also influence of the interference devices determines the effect of the DIRCM's effectiveness. Therefore finding mounting location for DIRCM is critical parameter for the DIRCM's effectiveness. so we applied stiffness review, interference analysis, FoV analysis and simulation analysis method to Multi-purpose helicopter for the find DIRCM location. As a result, in case of 1 DIRCM mounted at helicopters bottom shows 30~40% survivability. case of 2 DIRCM mounted at both side shows 70~80% survivability.