• Title/Summary/Keyword: direct test

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The Relationship between Mother Attachment and Depression: The Mediation Effect of Peer Attachment in School Aged Children (학령기 아동의 모애착과 우울 관계에서 또래애착이 미치는 매개효과)

  • Min, Ha-Yeoung
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.915-927
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mediation effect of peer attachment on the relationship between children's depression and mother attachment. The respondents in this study were 697 school aged children attending elementary schools in Daegu and Gyeongbuk Province. Questionnaires, which required self-reporting by children, were used to investigate mother attachment, peer attachment and depression. The collected data were analyzed by Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) and Sobel test using AMOS 8.0, and SPSS 15.0. The results of the study were as follows. Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) revealed that peer attachment partially mediated the relationship between mother attachment and depression. First, mother attachment had a direct effect on peer attachment. Second, peer attachment had a direct effect on depression. Third, mother attachment had an indirect effect on depression as a mediated effect of peer attachment.

Comparative study of some algorithms for global optimization (광역최적화 방법론의 비교 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Ho;Lee, Hyeon-Ju;Lee, Jae-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.693-696
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    • 2006
  • Global optimization is a method for finding more reliable models in various fields, such as financial engineering, pattern recognition, process optimization. In this study, we compare and analyze the performance of the state-of-the-art global optimization techniques, which include Genetic Algorithm (DE,SCGA), Simulated Annealing (ASA, DSSA, SAHPS), Tabu & Direct Search (DTS, DIRECT), Deterministic (MCS, SNOBIT), and Trust-Region algorithm. The test functions for the experiments are Benchmark problems in Hedar & Fukushima (2004), which are evaluated with respect to efficiency and accuracy. Through the experiment, we analyse the computational complexity of the methods and finally discuss the pros and cons of them.

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Structural Relationships Among Parent-Adolescent Communication, Ego-Identity, and School Adjustment (부모-자녀 간의 의사소통, 자아정체감, 청소년의 학교적응 간의 관계구조)

  • Lee, Ji-Min
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1021-1033
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was twofold: One was to investigate the structural relationships among communication with father and mother, ego-identity, and school adjustment. The other was to test the structural equivalence among researched variables between middle and high school samples. The subjects were 419 sophomores of middle and high schools. The major findings were as follows. 1) Communication with the father had direct and indirect effects on adolescents' school adjustment, while communication with the mother had only an indirect effect on school adjustment. 2) Ego-identity had a direct effect on school adjustment, and mediated the effects of communication with father and mother in school adjustment. 3) Multiple-group analysis revealed that middle and high school groups had the same structural relationships, but had different regression weights.

Implementation of Automatic Car Parking System using vision processing and DS-SS communication system (영상처리와 DS-SS통신 방식을 이용한 Automatic Car Parking System 구현)

  • Kim, Dae-Cheon;Bong, Byung-Eun;Lim, Myoung-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.78-80
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    • 2005
  • The pattern recognition of automobile and parking line for the automatic car parking system was processed based on statistical method for reducing the processing time. The command of driving for parking at the vacant parking lot was transmitted from processor to motor driven actuator using direct sequence spread spectrum communication, which enables the multiple transmission in CAN(controller area network). The test-bed which has CCD camera, processor, radio transceiver and FPGA was implemented and demonstrated to be operated well.

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Time-domain hydroelastic analysis with efficient load estimation for random waves

  • Kang, H.Y.;Kim, M.H.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.266-281
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    • 2017
  • Hydroelastic interactions of a deformable floating body with random waves are investigated in time domain. Both hydroelastic motion and structural dynamics are solved by expansion of elastic modes and Fourier transform for the random waves. A direct and efficient structural analysis in time domain is developed. In particular, an efficient way of obtaining distributive loads for the hydrodynamic integral terms including convolution integral by using Fubini theory is explained. After confirming correctness of respective loading components, calculations of full distributions of loads in random waves are expedited by reformulating all the body loading terms into distributed forms. The method is validated by extensive convergence tests and comparisons against the counterparts of the frequency-domain analysis. Characteristics of motion/deformation responses and stress resultants are investigated through a parametric study with varying bending rigidity and types of random waves. Relative contributions of componential loads are identified. The consequence of elastic-mode resonance is underscored.

The Shear Behavior of Composite Material for Retaining Wall (옹벽구조물용 복합재료의 전단거동 특성)

  • Oh, Gi-Dae;Kim, Kyung-Yul;Kim, Dae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.1359-1364
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    • 2008
  • In these days, the composite material is popular as a material of Retaining wall because of the advantages of economy and construction. In general, retaining wall is not estimated for the stability of structure, but some of retaining walls that are composed of composite materials became thin because of the highly dense materials. So the concern of shear failure for the structure is rising. Because standard test criterion and large scale tests equipment are rarely available, few studies are performed. So, in this study, we performed large scale direct shear tests for various confining stresses(147, 294, 441 kPa), and estimate shear behavior of composite material by the relation of shear stress - displacement and vertical - shear displacement.

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A Study on the Estimation of Tensile Properties of High Performance Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites (고인성 시멘트복합체의 인장성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Byung-Chan;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Lim, Seung-Chan;Joen, Yong-Jae;Chung, Yun-Suk;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2006
  • In this study, it was proposed a direct tensile testing machine(DTTM) to be simple and to be applied to High Performance Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites(HPFRCCs), and it was examined the tensile properties of HPFRCCs by this machine. As a results, it was confirmed that a direct tensile test of HPFRCCs could be certainly carried out DTTM to be developed in this study. Also, tensile strength and yield strength of HPFRCCs were similar regardless of specimens thickness. And, all specimens revealed the stable strain-hardening behavior and multiple cracking in flexible and tensile loads. But, deviation of strain at ultimate tensile strength increased with the increase of specimen thickness.

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A Study on the Shear Strength Characteristics of Composited Ground applying RAP Method by Large Direct Shear Test (대형직접전단시험에 의한 RAP 복합지반의 전단강도 특성 연구)

  • Chun, Byung-Sik;Seo, Deok-Dong;Kim, Jong-San
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2004
  • To secure stability and availability of Rammed Aggregate Pier method as the foundation of a structure, the shear strength characteristics according to the area replacement ratio of RAP and the relative density of in-situ ground was studied through soil laboratory tests and large direct shear tests in a model ground. As a result, the internal friction angle tends to increase in proportion to in-situ relative density(Very Loose, Loose, Medium) in composite ground formed by the same area replacement ratio of RAP and also increase in proportion to increasing the area replacement ratio(30, 40, 50%) of RAP in the same ground condition. Furthermore, the comparative analysis between the experimental value and theoretical value of the shear strength is carried out.

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Validation and Development of Artificial Sky Dome Facilities with a Heliodon (인공 천공돔과 헬리오돈의 개발 및 성능실험 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Tai;Kim, Gon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2003
  • Scale model measurements should be conducted under an actual sky or in a simulated sky where conditions can be held constant. A number of successful attempts have been made to develop artificial sky domes with man-made sun emulators. With reference to formerly-developed examples, sky simulator facility has recently been activated in oder to provide desirable sky conditions for teaching and studies. The structure is a 6m-diameter dome and promises to set various condition for energy related and lighting research activities. The sky dome is also equipped a heliodon, the tilt table, to facilitate additive direct sun impact under clear skies. Shading studies, using scale models with the heliodon, reveal how a building's design blocks or permits light's passage to the interior; solar access studies, and tests of the reflection and transmittance characteristics of new daylighting technologies. The design and construction specification and the initial operating experience with a building configuration are reported.

Research of Direct Load Control Considering Unit Commitment (기동정지계획을 고려한 직접부하제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Buhm;Kim, Y.H.;Kim, H.J.;Moon, H.K.;Jung, H.S.;Lee, Y.K.;Choi, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.220-222
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the optimizing method of direct load control (DLC) considering unit commitment which is based on dynamic programming. To consider the unit commitment on DLC, 3-Dimensional dynamic programming as a new unit commitment method is developed. And, this method is applied to DLC. As a result, optimization of operating schedule with DLC is possible. This method is applied to the test system, and usefulness of the method is verified.

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