• Title/Summary/Keyword: diode structure

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Enhanced Cathode-Luminescence in a InxGa1-xN/InyGa1-y Green Light Emitting Diode Structure Using Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystals

  • Choi, Eui-Sub;Lee, Jae-Jin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2008
  • We report on the enhancement of cathode-luminescence in an $In_xGa_{1-x}N/In_yGa_{1-y}$ green light emitting diode structure using two-dimensional photonic crystals. The square lattice arrays of photonic crystals with diameter/periodicity of 200/500 nm were fabricated by electron beam lithography. Inductively coupled plasma dry etching was used to etch and define photonic crystals. Three samples with different etch depths, i.e., 170, 95, and 65 nm, were constructed. Field emission scanning electron microscope analysis shows that air holes of photonic crystal structure with inverted-cone shapes were fabricated after dry etching. Cathode-luminescence measurement indicated that up to 30-fold enhancement of cathode-luminescence intensity has been achieved.

Properties of Recessed Polysilicon/Silicon($n^{+}$) - Silicon(P) Junction with Process Condition (공정조건에 따른 함몰된 다결정실리콘/실리콘($n^{+}$) - 실리콘(p) 접합의 특성)

  • 이종호;최우성;박춘배;이종덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.05a
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    • pp.152-153
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    • 1994
  • A recessed $n^{+}$-p junction diode with the serf-aligned structure is proposed and fabricated by using the polysilicon as an $n^{+}$ diffusion source. The diode structure can be applicable to the emitter-base formation of high performance bipolar device and the $n^{+}$ polysilicon emitter has an important effect on the device characteristics. The considered parameters for the polysilicon formation are the deposition condition $As^{+}$ dose for the doping of the polysilicon, and the annealing using RTP system. The vertical depth profiles of the fabricated diode are obtained by SIMS. The eleotrical characteristics are analyzed in trims of the ideality factor of diode (n), contact resistance arid reverse leakage current. The $As_{+}$ dose for the formation of good junction is current. The $As^{+}$ dose for the formation of goodjunctions is about 1∼2${\times}$$10^{16}$$cm^{-2}$ at given RTA condition ($1100^{\circ}C$, 10 sec). The $n^{+}$-p structure is successfully applied to the self-aligned bipolar device adopting a single polysilicon technology.

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Thermal Stress Relief through Introduction of a Microtrench Structure for a High-power-laser-diode Bar (높은 광출력을 갖는 Laser Diode Bar의 열응력 개선: 마이크로-홈 도입을 통한 응력 분포 변화 분석)

  • Jeong, Ji-Hun;Lee, Dong-Jin;O, Beom-Hoan
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 2021
  • Relief of thermal stress has received great attention, to improve the beam quality and stability of high-power laser diodes. In this paper, we investigate a microtrench structure engraved around a laser-diode chip-on-submount (CoS) to relieve the thermal stress on a laser-diode bar (LD-bar), using the SolidWorks® software. First, we systematically analyze the thermal stress on the LD-bar CoS with a metal heat-sink holder, and then derive an optimal design for thermal stress relief according to the change in microtrench depth. The thermal stress of the front part of the LD-bar CoS, which is the main cause of the "smile effect", is reduced to about 1/5 of that without the microtrench structure, while maintaining the thermal resistance.

Design of Multilayer LPF and RF diode switch for GSM (GSM용 적층형 저역통과필터와 RF 다이오드 스위치의 설계)

  • Choi, U-Sung;Yang, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.416-423
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    • 2012
  • Using Ansoft HFSS(High Frequency Structure Simulator) and Serenade(circuit simulator), multilayer LPF and RF diode switch for GSM were designed. Diodes were transformed the inductor and capacitor in Tx and Rx for the simulation of equivalent circuit, respectively. In particular, the design of the simulation for multilayer RF diode switch was carried out with considering the variance of device and contraction percentage.

Design optimization of GaN diode with p-GaN multi-well structure for high-efficiency betavoltaic cell

  • Yoon, Young Jun;Lee, Jae Sang;Kang, In Man;Lee, Jung-Hee;Kim, Dong-Seok
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.1284-1288
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    • 2021
  • In this work, we propose and design a GaN-based diode with a p-doped GaN (p-GaN) multi-well structure for high efficiency betavoltaic (BV) cells. The short-circuit current density (JSC) and opencircuit voltage (VOC) of the devices were investigated with variations of parameters such as the doping concentration, height, width of the p-GaN well region, well-to-well gap, and number of well regions. The JSC of the device was significantly improved by a wider depletion area, which was obtained by applying the multi-well structure. The optimized device achieved a higher output power density by 8.6% than that of the conventional diode due to the enhancement of JSC. The proposed device structure showed a high potential for a high efficiency BV cell candidate.

Trench Schottky Diode with Gurad Ring (Guard Ring을 가진 Trench 쇼트키 다이오드)

  • Moon, Jin-Woo;Chung, Sang-Koo;Choi, Yeun-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.26-28
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    • 2001
  • A Trench schottky diode with guard ring is proposed to improve the forward current density and reverse breakdown voltage. The simulation results by Silvaco have shown that the reverse breakdown voltage of the proposed device was found to be 22.1V while that of conventional trench device was 17.25V. The breakdown voltage of the proposed structure was 28.1% higher than that of the conventional trench structure.

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Fabrication and Characteristics of Schottky Diodes using the SDB(Silicon Direct Bonded) Wafer (SDB 웨이퍼를 사용한 쇼트키아이오드의 제작 및 특성)

  • 강병로;윤석남;최영호;최연익
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.1
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 1994
  • Schottky diodes have been fabricated using the SDB wafer, and their characteristics have been investigated. For comparison, conventional planar and etched most structure were made on the same substrate. The ideality factor and barrier height of the fabricated devices are found to be 1.03 and 0.77eV, respectively. Breakdown volttge of the etched mesa Schottky diode has been increased to 180V. whereas it is 90V for the planar diode. Schottky diode with an etched mesa exhibits twice improvement in breaktown voltage.

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Simulink Model of 3-Phase Diode Rectifiers (3상 다이오드 정류기의 Simulink 모델)

  • Lee Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.514-519
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    • 2001
  • Most of inverters adopt a diode rectifier as an input stage, which has very simple and rugged structure and therefore low cost. In order to properly design the 3-phase diode rectifier with an output smoothing capacitor and input inductors, it is necessary to fully simulate the system due to its nonlinear characteristics. Therefore this paper describes the operating behaviors including the current commutation in detail by using the proposed equivalent circuit, and also proposes the Simulink-based model of the system. The simulation results show the validity of the proposed model in all operating conditions.

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Design and Fabrication of MMIC Limiter with GaAs PIU Diode (GaAs PIN Diode를 이용한 MMIC 리미터 설계 및 제작)

  • 정명득;강현일
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.625-629
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    • 2003
  • Low loss and high power MMIC limiters with GaAs PM diode were designed and fabricated. The new epitaxial structure of GaAs PIN diode was proposed in order to increase the high power capability. 2 types of limiter circuits have been designed and the limiting powers have been measured. Results indicated that the limiting power was depended on the circuit topology. Limiting power levels of 2-stage limiters are measured 16 ㏈m and 22 ㏈m at 14 ㎓, respectively.

Studies on Fabrication of Diodes and Photo Cell Using BP-Si structure (BP-Si구조를 이용한 다이오드 및 Photo Cell의 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 홍순관;복은경;김철주
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.774-779
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    • 1988
  • The homo and hetero-junction diodes were fabricated using BP-Si structure. After removal of Si substrates, schottky diodes were fabricated on the BP bulk. The electrical properties of the diode were examined through current-voltage characteristics curve. The schottky diode with Sb electrode has a cut-in voltage of 0.33V. This value is almost equal to that of the typical schottky diodes. The breakdown voltage of the schottky diode is 30V. When BP was used for photo cell as a window, the conversion efficiency improved from 6.5% to 8.3%, and optical transmissivity of BP invreased in short wavelength region.

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