• Title/Summary/Keyword: digitizing

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A Multi-Step Digitizing Method and Reverse Model Generation for Improvement of Reverse Engineering Accuracy (역공학의 정밀도 향상을 위한 점 데이터의 다단계 획득 및 역모델 형성)

  • 김권흡;장경열;유우식;박정환;고태조;배석형
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a Multi-step Digitizing Method and Reverse Model generation algorithm for improvement of reverse engineering accuracy. Reverse engineering is the process of reproducing computational model by directly extracting geometric information on the physical objects. For the improvement of measuring data accuracy, we propose a multi-step digitizing method. First, measuring cloud-of-point by use of a laser scanning system. Second, gathering digitizing data by a scanning touch probe. Fine digitizing plan generated from coarse surface model directly from the cloud-of-point and it allows CMM more accurate scanning data. Finally in this paper we propose the algorithm of generating NURB surface from more accurate measuring points.

Implementation of Digitizing System for Sea Level Measurements Record (조위관측 기록 디지타이징 시스템 구현)

  • Yu, Young-Jung;Park, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.1907-1917
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    • 2010
  • It is much needed research for ocean scientists to implement a digitizing system that effectively extracts and digitializes sea level records accumulated from the past. The main difficulty of such a system is huge anount of data to be processed. In this paper, we implement a digitizing system to handle such mass-data of sea level records. This system consists of a pre-process step, a digitizing step and a post-process step. In pre-process step, the system adjusts skewnesses of scanned images and normalizes the size of images automatically. Then, it extracts a graph area from images and thins the graph area in digitizing step. Finally, in the post-process step, the system tests the reliability. It is cost-effective and labour-reducing software for scientists not wasting their time to such boring manual digitizing jobs.

Digitization of Unknown Sculptured Surface Using a Scanning Probe (스캐닝 프로브를 이용한 미지의 자유곡면 점군 획득에 관한 연구)

  • 권기복;김재현;이정근;박정환;고태조
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a method for digitizing the compound surfaces which are comprised of several unknown feature shapes such as base surface, and draft wall. From the reverse engineering's point of view, the main step is to digitize or gather three-dimensional points on an object rapidly and precisely. As well known, the non-contact digitizing apparatus using a laser or structured light can rapidly obtain a great bulk of digitized points, while the touch or scanning probe gives higher accuracy by directly contacting its stylus onto the part surface. By combining those two methods, unknown features can be digitized efficiently. The paper proposes a digitizing methodology using the approximated surface model obtained from laser-scanned data, followed by the use of a scanning probe. Each surface boundary curve and the confining area is investigated to select the most suitable digitizing path topology, which is similar to generating NC tool-paths. The methodology was tested with a simple physical model whose shape is comprised of a base surface, draft walls and cavity volumes.

Feature Recognition and Segmentation via Z-map in Reverse Engineering (역공학에서 Z-map을 이용한 특징형상 탐색 및 영역화)

  • 김재현;신양호;박정환;고태조;유우식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2003
  • The paper presents a feature recognition and segmentation method for surface approximation in reverse engineering. Efficient digitizing plays an important role in constructing a computational surface model from a physical part-surface without its CAD model on hand. Depending on its measuring source (e.g., touch probe or structured light), each digitizing method has its own strengths and weaknesses in terms of speed and accuracy. The final goal of the research focuses on an integration of two different digitizing methods: measuring by the structured light and that by the touch probe. Gathering bulk of digitized points (j.e., cloud-of-points) by use of a laser scanning system, we construct a coarse surface model directly from the cloud-of-points, followed by the segmentation process where we utilize the z-map filleting & differencing to trace out feature boundary curves. The feature boundary curves and the approximate surface model could be inputs to further digitizing by a scanning touch probe. Finally, more accurate measuring points within the boundary curves can be obtained to construct a finer surface model.

A Study on the On-the-Machine Measuring using a laser displacement sensor (레이저 변위 센서를 이용한 기상측정에 관한 연구)

  • 권세진;이정근;박정환;고태조;김선호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2002
  • From reverse-engineering's point of view, the main step is the digitizing or gathering three-dimensional points on the target physical model. As well known, the touch or scanning probe gives higher accuracy, while the non-contact digitizing apparatus by use of laser or structured light can rapidly obtain digitized points of great bulk without contacting onto the part surface of the physical model. We propose a digitizing methodology by use of the LK-031 laser displacement sensor, which was tested with a physical model.

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Design and Development of High-Speed Digitizing Sampler with 1.5Gsps (1.5Gsps 고속 디지타이징 샘플러 설계 및 개발)

  • 이창훈;최한규;김광동;구본철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2641-2644
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    • 2003
  • Recently, TRAO Taeduk Radio Astronomy Observatory is developing wide-band digital spectrometer for radio astronomy, which will be used as back-end signal processing unit of Dual channel SIS receiver. So in this paper, we performed development of high speed digitizing sampler for the wide-band digital autocorrelator, which can perform sampling and quantization on pseudo-random gaussian noise with the maximum conversion speed of 1.5 Gsps..

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A Study on the Generation of B-Spline Surface by 3D Measurement Data (3차원 측정 데이터의 B-스플라인 곡면식 적영에 대한 연구)

  • 구영희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is the generation of B-spline surface by the 3D measurement data. The hardware of the system comprises PC and digitizing machine, machining center. There are three steps, (1) physical model measuring on the 3D laser digitizing machine, (2) B-spline surface modeling and Fairing, (3) CNC machining by the NC code. It is developed a software package, with which can conduct a micro CAM system in the PC without economical burden.

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A Study on Digitization of Historical Books (고전의 디지털 화상처리에 관한 연구)

  • 홍석일
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2000
  • Historical books are records of information using text and images and is one of the valuable cultural heritages of mankind. However, these books wear, tear and are damaged with time, so we are restricted in our usage of them for study or research. There are many libraries and museums around the world researching a method to digitize the historical books to prevent their collection from damage. Digitizing the historical books not only produce digital images but also a valuable high quality digital information. Digitizing process also keeps the original content of the historical books as well as add a value as research material as a bibliographical, artistic and archaeological item. Furthermore, its information would be provided through a network, like internet, to share and to promote more advanced studies. The purpose of this study is to examine the principles and method of digitization of historical books. This study also researches the meaning and problems of digitizing process for more effective usage.

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A Study on the Digitizing of Terrain by Triangulated Irregular Networks (비정규삼각망 데이타구조에 의한 지형의 수치화)

  • Lee, Suck Chan;Kho, Young Ho;Lee, Chang Kyung;Choi, Byoung Gil
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.325-334
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    • 1994
  • Modern society is the age of a high state of information and demands more effective land information. Moreover, because the use of land in Korea is intensive, Korea requires more synthetic and systematic geographical information for which the digitizing of terrain is prerequisite. This study aims at development of the data structure which is suitable to the digitizing of terrain for Geographical Information System(GIS). Regular grid has been used generally in Digital Terrain Model(DTM), for it is easy to manipulate. But regular cannot reflect well the terrain surface features. In the meantime, Triangulated Irregular Network(TIN) has complex data structure, but it can describe well terrain surface features and is useful in various applications. In this paper the method which constructs effective DTM by improving TIN has been researched.

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