• 제목/요약/키워드: digital materials

검색결과 1,738건 처리시간 0.027초

학교도서관의 매체변환에 관한 이론과 실제 (Transforming School Library Materials into Images and Digital Forms)

  • 전명숙
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제39권4호
    • /
    • pp.193-205
    • /
    • 2005
  • 학교 도서관의 이용자가 영상세대의 유비쿼터스 이용자, 포스트 디지털 이용자가 되면서 학교도서관의 소장 자료도 이미지와 디지털 자료를 수집하고 보관하여 교수-학습 자료로서 이용되어야만 학교도서관이 그 기능을 다할 수가 있다. 그러므로 사서들이 종이 자료를 다루는 기술은 물론 도서관의 자료를 변환하는 기술도 습득하여 중요한 자료를 변환 시킬 수 있어야 한다. 그리고 교사들이 교과목에 꼭 필요한 이미지나 디지털 자료를 만들 수 있도록 기술적으로 도와주어야 교수-학습자료를 충족시킬 수 있다. 이러한 역할은 사서교사들이 사서자격증을 가지는 것은 물론 첨단 정보기술능력도 갖출 때 수행할 수 있다.

칼코게나이드 박막에 저장된 홀로그래픽 디지털 정보의 잡음 제거에 관한 연구 (Analysis of noise rejection of stored holographic digital data on the chalcogenide thin film)

  • 임병록;이우성;안광섭;여철호;정홍배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
    • /
    • pp.479-480
    • /
    • 2005
  • The Analog data is impossible to perfect reconstruct original data at a hologram data storage because of noise such as cross talk. So it is necessary that data can be stored by digital signal unavoidably. Therefore this work deals with experiments from this point of view through writing & reading of digital data. We stored 256bit digital data at one point on As-Ge-Se-S chalcogenide thin film and we reconstruct original data of 100% through the specified algorithm such as the histogram equalization, the interactive correction, etc. This result shows that the data is able to reconstruct under relative low diffraction efficiency. As the result, we expect the possibility of chalcogenide thin film for HDDS as the analysis of the effective resolution refer to reconstruction rate and diffraction efficiency.

  • PDF

한국어 교육 멀티미디어 자료의 유형과 구축 방식 - 누리-세종학당의 '디지털 자료관' 구축을 위하여 - (Types and Construction Method of Multimedia Materials for the Korean Language Education: For the Construction of Digital Library on Nuri-Sejonghakdang)

  • 이현주;조태린
    • 한국어교육
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-45
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this article is to examine types and construction method of multimedia materials for the Korean language education, finally in order to construct digital library on Nuri-Sejonghakdang. Firstly, this article reviews some major concepts such as teaching material, multimedia, learning object, meta-data, reusability, etc. Secondly, various multimedia materials are divided into three types(namely, example material, explanation material, training and evaluating material) according to their characteristics as a learning objects. And then, this article tries to propose the classification-search system and meta-data elements for effective search and use of multimedia materials. Finally, this article is concluded by presenting the long-term plan of digital library construction on Nuri-Sejonghakdang and some follow-up task of this study.

Learner-Generated Digital Listening Materials Using Text-to-Speech for Self-Directed Listening Practice

  • Moon, Dosik
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.148-155
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study investigated learners' perceptions of using self-generated listening materials based on Text to Speech. After taking an online training session to learn how to make listening materials for extensive listening practice outside the classroom, the learners were engaged in practice with self-generated listening materials for 10 weeks in a self-directed way. The results show that a majority of the learners found the TTS-based listening materials helpful to reduce anxiety toward listening and enhance self-confidence and motivation, with a positive effect on improving their listening ability. The learners' general satisfaction can be attributed to some beneficial features of TTS-based listening material, including freedom to choose what they want to learn, convenient accessibility to the material, availability of various native speakers' voices, and novelty of digital tools. This suggests that TTS-based digital listening materials can be a useful educational tool to support learners' self-directed listening practice outside the classroom in EFL settings.

Formulation of Carbon Nanotube Paste and Its Optimization for Field Emission Display Applications

  • Kim, Yong-C.;Sohn, K.H.;Cho, Y.M.;Yoo, Eun-H.;Lee, Dong-Gu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
    • /
    • pp.696-699
    • /
    • 2004
  • Of the emissive display technologies, field emission displays using pasted carbon nanotubes offer several advantages over other competing cathode materials such as low driving voltage, possible large-area and low-cost processes. In this study, formulation of carbon nanotube paste and its electron field emission properties are characterized. Also the effects of additive powders and surface morphology on electron emission are reported.

  • PDF

온라인 디지털자료의 납본체계 및 이용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Legal Deposit Process and Use of Online Digital Materials)

  • 최재황;곽승진;김정택
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
    • /
    • 제40권1호
    • /
    • pp.209-232
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 온라인 디지털자료 납본 및 이용에 관한 법률(안) 및 도서관법 일부개정법률(안)이 국회에 발의되어 있는 상황에서 국가의 디지털 문화 자산인 온라인 디지털자료에 대한 보존과 접근을 지속적으로 보장하기 위하여 세계 주요국의 납본 관련 법률 및 지침을 참조하여 온라인 디지털자료의 납본요소를 추출하고, 납본의 이해당사자인 저작권 소유.유관단체 및 관련 기업과 이용자의 의견 그리고 납본 관련전문가의 자문을 수렴하여 온라인 디지털자료의 납본체계 및 이용에 대한 가이드라인을 제시하고 있다.

  • PDF

Crosstalk-Enhanced DOS Integrated with Modified Radiation-Type Attenuators

  • Han, Young-Tak;Shin, Jang-Uk;Park, Sang-Ho;Han, Sang-Pil;Lee, Chul-Hee;Noh, Young-Ouk;Lee, Hyung-Jong;Baek, Yong-Soon
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제30권5호
    • /
    • pp.744-746
    • /
    • 2008
  • This letter presents a crosstalk-enhanced polymer thermo-optic digital optical switch operating at a low power consumption. Modified radiation-type attenuators are integrated in a series with a conventional $1{\times}2$ digital optical switch. A low optical crosstalk of less than -45 dB is attained at a low applied switching power of 60 mW, and an insertion loss of about 1.1 dB is exhibited.

  • PDF

The effects of image acquisition control of digital X-ray system on radiodensity quantification

  • Seong, Wook-Jin;Kim, Hyeon-Cheol;Jeong, Soocheol;Heo, Youngcheul;Song, Woo-Bin;Ahmad, Mansur
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
    • /
    • 제38권3호
    • /
    • pp.146-153
    • /
    • 2013
  • Objectives: Aluminum step wedge (ASW) equivalent radiodensity (eRD) has been used to quantify restorative material's radiodensity. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of image acquisition control (IAC) of a digital X-ray system on the radiodensity quantification under different exposure time settings. Materials and Methods: Three 1-mm thick restorative material samples with various opacities were prepared. Samples were radiographed alongside an ASW using one of three digital radiographic modes (linear mapping (L), nonlinear mapping (N), and nonlinear mapping and automatic exposure control activated (E)) under 3 exposure time settings (underexposure, normal-exposure, and overexposure). The ASW eRD of restorative materials, attenuation coefficients and contrasts of ASW, and the correlation coefficient of linear relationship between logarithms of gray-scale value and thicknesses of ASW were compared under 9 conditions. Results: The ASW eRD measurements of restorative materials by three digital radiographic modes were statistically different (p = 0.049) but clinically similar. The relationship between logarithms of background corrected grey scale value and thickness of ASW was highly linear but attenuation coefficients and contrasts varied significantly among 3 radiographic modes. Varying exposure times did not affect ASW eRD significantly. Conclusions: Even though different digital radiographic modes induced large variation on attenuation of coefficient and contrast of ASW, E mode improved diagnostic quality of the image significantly under the underexposure condition by improving contrasts, while maintaining ASW eRDs of restorative materials similar. Under the condition of this study, underexposure time may be acceptable clinically with digital X-ray system using automatic gain control that reduces radiation exposure for patient.

Evaluation of the radiopacity of restorative materials with different structures and thicknesses using a digital radiography system

  • Yaylaci, Ayla;Karaarslan, Emine Sirin;Hatırli, Huseyin
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
    • /
    • 제51권3호
    • /
    • pp.261-269
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the radiopacities of various types of restorative materials with different thicknesses compared with enamel, dentin, and aluminum. Materials and Methods: Four bulk-fill resins, 2 hybrid ceramics, 2 micro-hybrid resin composites, 6 glass ionomer-based materials, 2 zinc phosphate cements, and an amalgam were used in the study. Twelve disk-shaped specimens were prepared from each of 17 restorative materials with thicknesses of 1 mm, 2 mm, and 4 mm (n=4). All the restorative material specimens with the same thickness, an aluminum (Al) step wedge, and enamel and dentin specimens were positioned on a phosphor storage plate and exposed using a dental X-ray unit. The mean gray values were measured on digital images and converted to equivalent Al thicknesses. Statistical analyses were performed using 2-way analysis of variance and the Bonferroni post hoc test(P<0.05). Results: Radiopacity was significantly affected by both the thickness and the material type (P<0.05). GCP Glass Fill had the lowest radiopacity value for samples of 1 mm thickness, while Vita Enamic had the lowest radiopacity value for 2-mm-thick and 4-mm-thick samples. The materials with the highest radiopacity values after the amalgam were zinc phosphate cements. Conclusion: Significant differences were observed in the radiopacities of restorative materials with different thicknesses. Radiopacity was affected by both the material type and thickness.

가구의 유기적 디자인 연구 - 20세기 이후를 중심으로 - (Focused on those Organic Furniture Designs - Since The 20th Century -)

  • 김건수;이상일
    • 한국가구학회지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.188-197
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study aimed to develop organic design and propose references on an origin and developing factors of the organic design as looking into previous researches on furniture design. Expressive features with curves observed in the furniture design have been interpreted as organic meanings, and the study also approached grounds for the organic design elements while talking about developments of new materials and digital technology. In addition, the study presented a possibility explaining that these organic design elements might have been derived and developed from Art Nouveau. State-of-the art technology of the digital era in the 21st century has been built upon more creative concepts, and as this technology gets combined with the digital technology, it is, now, changing but also improving both morphological aspects and design methodologies. In the midst of this change, when it comes to factors to develop the organic design, creation of various new materials and state-of-the art digital technology are considered to be immediate factors to changes in the design. As morphological thinking using digital media develops, geometric thinking and such form are realized which eventually would lead us to furniture design of a new concept.

  • PDF