• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.89-97
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• 2021

This study attempts to examine determinants of both digital capacity and digital utilization among older people by using the seemingly unrelated regression. Using '2019 Survey of Digital divide', the study has the following results: first, perceived usefulness, self-efficacy and confidence have significant relationship with digital capacity; second, not only self-efficacy and confidence but also digital support has significant relationship with digital utilization. By examining the common factors and differential factors which explain digital capacity and digital utilization, it contributes to broadening and deepening knowledge on digital divide and building effective strategies for overcoming digital divide among older people in Korea.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.20 no.12
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• pp.636-644
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to explore practical intervention strategies by identifying the relationships among digital informatization capacity, level of digital informatization accessability and life satisfaction of disabled people and to determine differences among these relationships depending on perceived level of social support networks. The participants were 1,639 disabled people from the 2017 digital information gap survey and the results, based on structural equation modeling and multi-group analysis, are as follows. First, digital informatization capacity has a positive influence on the level of digital informatization accessability(β=.65), and life satisfaction(β=.08). The level of digital informatization accessability also has positive influence on life satisfaction(β=.44). Second, the analysis result of the mediated effects of digital informatization accessability level between digital informatization capacity and life satisfaction was significant at a level (β=.29) even greater than the direct effect of digital informatization capacity on life satisfaction. Third, digital information capacity and digital informatization accessability have an influence on life satisfaction regardless of their perceived level of social support. The findings suggest that creating online environments where disabled people can enjoy leisure, culture, and social interaction with high accessibility and utility are as important as providing education for improving their digital informatization capacity.

• Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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• 2003.04a
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• pp.1536-1541
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• 2003

In order to investigate the cooling and heating characteristics of a variable-capacity system A/C using a digital scroll compressor, the cooling and heating capacities and EER are measured by the psychrometric calorimeter. The capacity of the system is controlled by the digital scroll compressor, which is operated by controling PWM valve and the loading vs. unloading time. When the system A/C is operated under the cooling and heating standard conditions, EER is nearly uniform but cooling capacity and heating capacity increase at minimum, rated and maximum modes. When the auxiliary heater is on, at the cold region, the system A/C produces the excellent heating capacity.

• Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.17-34
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• 1987

Modern telecommunication switching systems are SPC (Stored Program Control) machines handling voice, data and other kinds of traffic, in an environment which tends to be fully digital switching and transmission. The throughput of such systems is determined by the real time capacity of its centralized or distributed control processors and by the traffic capacity of the switching network. Designers must verify the traffic and call processing capacity of the switching system and check its performance under traffic load before it is put into service. Verification of traffic and call processing capacity of switching systems is one of the problems treated by teletraffic studies; teletraffic studies are based on stochastic process, queueing theory, simulations and other quantitative methods of decision making. This paper reviews the general methodologies to evaluate the throughput and performance of the digital switching system. TDX-10, which is a fully digital switching system under development in ETRI, is employed to give illustrative examples of the methodologies discussed in this paper.

• ETRI Journal
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• v.26 no.3
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• pp.265-268
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• 2004

We develop a simple exact solution method for return link capacity allocation scheduling in a satellite interactive network using a hybrid code-division multiple access / time-division multiple access (CDMA/TDMA) scheme.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.107-118
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• 2024

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the factors affecting digital entrepreneurship and digital innovation and the moderating effect of technology absorptive capacity. To achieve the research purpose, the contributing factors are set as technical characteristic (digital technology capability), organizational characteristics (digital learning capability and financial readiness), and institutional pressures (coercive pressure, mimetic pressure, and normative pressure). The research model and hypothesis are established based on the theoretical background of digital entrepreneurship, digital innovation, institutional pressure, and technology absorptive capacity. The proposed model is analyzed by targeting 104 companies. Smart Partial Least Square (PLS) 4.0 is utilized for deriving the study results. The results of hypothesis testing are as follows: First, digital technology capability, digital learning capability, financial readiness, and institutional pressure have a positive influence on digital entrepreneurship. Second, digital entrepreneurship has a positive impact on digital innovation. Finally, technology absorptive capacity has a moderating effect in influencing digital entrepreneurship on digital innovation. The results of this study emphasize the need for digital entrepreneurship in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and digital transformation, and may provide strategic implications for companies that desire to achieve digital innovation through digital entrepreneurship.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.17-45
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• 2024

Purpose - This paper studies the impact of digital transformation on corporate performance based on the stakeholder and dynamic capability theories. Digital transformation is divided into digital technologies (big data, artificial intelligence, blockchain, and cloud computing) and digital technology practical applications. Corporate performance includes financial performance and non-financial performance. The mechanism of dynamic capabilities (innovation capability, absorptive capacity, and adaptive capacity) is further explored. Design/methodology/approach - A fixed-effects model is used to construct a panel data of China's Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies from 2011 to 2023, and Stata is used for empirical analysis. Findings - In general, digital transformation directly improves corporate performance and indirectly promotes corporate performance through dynamic capabilities (innovation, absorptive capacity, and adaptive capacity). After robustness and endogeneity tests, the conclusion still support. In terms of subdivision, the two dimensions of digital transformation and the practical application of digital technology have different effects on corporate financial performance and non-financial performance. Research implications or Originality - Theoretically, the mechanism of digital transformation on corporate performance is fully and deeply explored, filling the research gap whiting this study. Additionally, the model is constructed using the innovation, absorption and adaptability of dynamic capabilities, providing a different perspective. Practically, it helps to alleviate the current situation of some companies "not wanting to transform" or "not daring to transform", and also clarifies how digital transformation can help companies use dynamic capabilities to improve performance. It provides a decision-making basis for government departments to promote the integration of digital economy and real economy, so that digital transformation can better empower and release corporate performance, thereby promoting the development of China's economy.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.22 no.10
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• pp.39-46
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• 2022

The overall digital transformation in society is rapidly progressing with the corona virus epidemic. In particular, in the field of cultural heritage and museums, digital transformation is taking place throughout the preservation, management, and utilization of cultural heritage. To respond to this, the importance of cultivating the digital literacy of museum professionals to select and utilize digital cultural heritage information is increasing. However, the current digital capacity education of museum professionals has not reached the cultivation of digital literacy due to one-way theory and one-way practical education. To overcome this, we propose a digital capacity building program using virtual museums. We propose a curriculum based on participatory museums, cooperative learning, and project-based learning theories. Learners experience the entire process of acquiring, selecting, and utilizing digital cultural heritage information through individual, cooperative, constant, exhibitions, and project-based learning programs. We were evaluated by experts in terms of education, museum education, and ICT technology education to prove its usability and derive improvements. This study will contribute to building the digital capacity of museum professionals.

• Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.35-42
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• 1991

In this paper, the information capacity, the intergrate performance measure of digital radiography system has been quantitatively analyzed. The effect of various factors affecting the information capacity of the digital radiography system in multistage detection processes has been considered and analyzed In detail. The results show that the more information capacity can be obtained with the smaller detector cell area, despite of the reduced signal to noise ratio due to the reduced number of X ray photons per detector cell. Considering the limit of human visual acuity, however. the sufficient resolution will be obtained when the detector cell size in $0.2{\times}0.2\textrm{mm}^2$ with 8 bit quantizaion. And also the results indicates that the information capacity may be severely reduced by the mixture of electric noise in final read-out stage.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 1990.10a
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• pp.564-569
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• 1990

In this paper, the information capacity, the Integrate performance measure of digital radiography system has been quantitatively analyzed. The effect of various factors affecting the information capacity of the digital radiography system in multi-stage detection processes has been considered and analyzed In detail. The results show that the more Information capacity can be obtained with the smaller detector cell area, despite of the decreasing signal to noise ratio due to the reduced number of X-ray photons per detector cell. And also has been Indicated that the Increase of the information capacity may be severely lost by the addition of electric noise in final read-out stage.