• 제목/요약/키워드: differencing

검색결과 203건 처리시간 0.027초

순환-병렬형 아나로그-디지틀 변환기 (A Cyclic-Parallel Analog-to-Digital Converter)

  • 정원섭;김홍배;곽계달;박광민;손상희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.1166-1169
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    • 1987
  • A new analog-la-digital structure. called cyclic-parallel analog-to-digital(A/D) converter, has been developed for video applications. It consists of a M-bit parallel A/D converter, a digital-to-analog(D/A) converter, a differencing amplifier with gain of $2^M$ and two sample-and-hold circuits. In this structure, the input signal is circulated around the circuits K times, thereby converted into a MK-bit digital word. The proposed converter retains speed advantages of conventional series-parallel converters, with half reduced circuit components.

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Realization of OTA-based CDBA

  • Kaewpoonsuk, Anucha;Petchmaneelumka, Wandee;Kamsri, Thawatchai;Riewruja, Vanchai
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the OTA-based current differencing buffered amplifier (CDBA), which has a simple configuration comprised four OTAs. The proposed circuit is ease of design and suitable for analog signal processing applications in both voltage and current modes. The first order allpass filters were implemented as the application examples in order to demonstrate the performances of the proposed CDBA. PSPICE analog simulation and the commercially available OTAs-based experimental results verifying the circuit performances are also included.

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유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크를 위한 영상 변화 탐지 알고리즘 구현 (Implementation of an Image Change Detection Algorithm for Ubiquitous Sensor Networks)

  • 김선철;어진우
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2009년도 정보 및 제어 심포지움 논문집
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    • pp.54-56
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    • 2009
  • We propose an image change detection algorithm implemented on sensor nodes of the ubiquitous sensor network(USN). The proposed algorithm was designed for the robust detection of image changes regardless of the continuously changing ambient illumination environment. Morphological lowpass filter was used for estimating the illumination component in order to reduce computational burden instead of the existing Gaussian lowpass filter. The decision of the change detection is based on the result of threshold of difference image between two consecutive images. We also propose a new thresholding method using precalculated histogram information. The proposed algorithm was implemented on the MSP430 16bit microprocessor.

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터빈유량계의 3차원 유동에 관한 수치적 연구 (Numerical study of three-dimensional flow through turbine flow meter)

  • 김진범;박경암;고성호
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2000년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2000
  • Flow through turbine flow meter is simulated by solving the incompressible Navier-Stockes equations. The solution method is based on the pseudocompressibility approach and uses an implicit-upwind differencing scheme together with the Gauss-Seidel Line relaxation method. The equations are solved steadily in rotating reference frames and the centrifugal force and the Coriolis force are added to the equation of motion. The standard k-$\epsilon$ model is employed to evaluate turbulent viscosity.

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터빈유량계의 난류유동에 대한 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Turbulent Flow Through Turbine Flow Meter)

  • 김진범;박경암;고성호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 2000
  • Flow through turbine flow meter is simulated by solving the incompressible Navier-Stockes equations. The solution method is based on the pseudocompressibility approach and uses an implicit-upwind differencing scheme together with the Gauss-Seidel line relaxation method. The equations are solved steadily in rotating reference frames and the centrifugal force and tile Coriolis force are added to the equation of motion. The standard $k-{\varepsilon}$ model is employed to evaluate turbulent viscosity. At first the stability and accuracy of the program is verified with the flow through a square duct with a $90^{\circ}$ bend and on the flat plate.

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원심압축기용 베인 디퓨저 내부유동의 수치해석 및 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation and Numerical Calculation of Flows through a Vaned Diffuser for Centrifugal Compressor)

  • 최윤호;강신형;이장춘
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제23권10호
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    • pp.1296-1309
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    • 1999
  • A three dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes code is developed to analyze flowfields and performance of a vaned diffuser in a centrifugal compressor. It employs scalar implicit approximate factorization, finite volume formulation, second order upwind differencing and a two-equation $q-{\omega}$ turbulence model based on the integration to the wall. Pressure recovery and loss coefficients of a vaned diffuser are evaluated using a developed computer code. The simulated three dimensional flows show how through flow structure affects pressure recovery performance and loss coefficients of a vane for design and off-design inlet flow angles. Development of complex three dimensional flow over the inlet region and leading edge are very influential to the overall flow and performance.

잠수물체에 의하여 발생되는 비선형파의 수치 시뮬레이션 (Numerical Simulations of Nonlinear Waves Generated by Submerged Bodies)

  • 강국진
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1997
  • A fundamental study for the numerical scheme to simulate unsteady nonlinear waves by solving Euler equations is presented. First a conservation form and a non-conservation form of the Euler equations with a free surface fitted coordinate system are compared. Next, a time splitting fractional step method and an alternating direction implicit(ADI) method for the time integration are compared. For the comparative study, flow calculations around a bottom bump in a channel and a NACA 0012 hydrofoil in a flume are performed. The results show that the ADI method with a third order upwind differencing scheme is very efficient in reducing the computing time with keeping the accuracy, And, there is no distinct difference between two expression forms except that the non-conservative form shows faster wave propagating velocity than the conservation form. Some results are compared with experiments and show good agreement.

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자동미분의 공력최적설계 적용 (Application of the Automatic Differentiation to Aerodynamic Design Optimization)

  • 이재훈;김수환;안중기;권장혁
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2004년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2004
  • In gradient based optimization methods, the finite differencing which uses small perturbations in the design variables has been used to calculate the sensitivity. Recently, the automatic differentiation has been widely studied to calculate the function value and the sensitivities simultaneously. In this paper, the applicability of the automatic differentiation In the aerodynamic design optimization is studied. ADIFOR and TAPENADE are used to generate the codes which give the function value and the sensitivities for 2D compressible inviscid flows.

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겹침격자 기법을 이용한 틸트로터의 순항모드에 대한 공력성능 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Aerodynamic Performance for Tilt Rotor Aircraft in Cruise Mode Using Chimaera Grid Method)

  • 고성호;안성원;김병수
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2004년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2004
  • A numerical analysis was made for the unsteady flow fields of rotor system of a Tilt-Rotor aircraft in cruise mode. The Reynolds-averaged thin-layer Navier-Stokes equations were discretized by Roe's upwind differencing scheme and integrated in time by the LU-SGS algorithm. The computational domain of the rotor system was constructed by six multi-block Chimera grids. Simulated unsteady flow fields of rotating blades were studied in several different view points.

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내재적 방법을 이용한 비정렬 유동해석 기법의 병렬화 (Parallelization of an Unstructured Implicit Euler Solver)

  • 김주성;강희정;박영민;권오준
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2000
  • An unstructured implicit Euler solver is parallelized on a Cray T3E. Spatial discretization is accomplished by a cell-centered finite volume formulation using an upwind flux differencing. Time is advanced by the Gauss-Seidel implicit scheme. Domain decomposition is accomplished by using the k-way n-partitioning method developed by Karypis. In order to analyze the parallel performance of the solver, flows over a 2-D NACA 0012 airfoil and 3-D F-5 wing were investigated.

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