• 제목/요약/키워드: difference polynomial

검색결과 146건 처리시간 0.026초

ON THE EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS OF FERMAT-TYPE DIFFERENTIAL-DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

  • Chen, Jun-Fan;Lin, Shu-Qing
    • 대한수학회보
    • /
    • 제58권4호
    • /
    • pp.983-1002
    • /
    • 2021
  • We investigate the non-existence of finite order transcendental entire solutions of Fermat-type differential-difference equations [f(z)f'(z)]n + P2(z)fm(z + 𝜂) = Q(z) and [f(z)f'(z)]n + P(z)[∆𝜂f(z)]m = Q(z), where P(z) and Q(z) are non-zero polynomials, m and n are positive integers, and 𝜂 ∈ ℂ \ {0}. In addition, we discuss transcendental entire solutions of finite order of the following Fermat-type differential-difference equation P2(z) [f(k)(z)]2 + [αf(z + 𝜂) - 𝛽f(z)]2 = er(z), where $P(z){\not\equiv}0$ is a polynomial, r(z) is a non-constant polynomial, α ≠ 0 and 𝛽 are constants, k is a positive integer, and 𝜂 ∈ ℂ \ {0}. Our results generalize some previous results.

A Study on the Calculation Model for the Emissivities of Carbon Dioxide and Water Vapor

  • Kim, Chong-Bo;Hur, Byung-Ki;Kim, Nam-Jin;Seo, Tae-Beom
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.248-258
    • /
    • 2001
  • The main mode of heat transfer of combustion gases at high temperature is thermal radiation of the participating gases, which are mainly carbon dioxide and water vapor. Therefore, the information of the emissivities of carbon dioxide and water vapor would be very important in the thermal performance analysis of a furnace. In this study, an exponential model for the emissivities of carbon dioxide and water vapor is derived as a function of the product of the partial pressure and characteristic length and a polynomial of reciprocal of temperature. Error analysis of the calculated values from the present model is performed for the temperature ranges of 555.6∼2777.8K and the partial-pressure-length product ranges of 0.09144∼609.6 cm-atm. For carbon dioxide, the difference between the values from the present model and the Hottels chart is less than 2.5% using a polynomial in 1/T of degree of 4. For water vapor, the model can predict the emissivity within 2.5% difference using a polynomial in 1/T of degree of 3.

  • PDF

STRUCTURE RELATIONS OF CLASSICAL MULTIPLE ORTHOGONAL POLYNOMIALS BY A GENERATING FUNCTION

  • Lee, Dong Won
    • 대한수학회지
    • /
    • 제50권5호
    • /
    • pp.1067-1082
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we will find some recurrence relations of classical multiple OPS between the same family with different parameters using the generating functions, which are useful to find structure relations and their connection coefficients. In particular, the differential-difference equations of Jacobi-Pineiro polynomials and multiple Bessel polynomials are given.

Nodal method for handling irregularly deformed geometries in hexagonal lattice cores

  • Seongchan Kim;Han Gyu Joo;Hyun Chul Lee
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제56권3호
    • /
    • pp.772-784
    • /
    • 2024
  • The hexagonal nodal code RENUS has been enhanced to handle irregularly deformed hexagonal assemblies. The underlying RENUS methods involving triangle-based polynomial expansion nodal (T-PEN) and corner point balance (CPB) were extended in a way to use line and surface integrals of polynomials in a deformed hexagonal geometry. The nodal calculation is accelerated by the coarse mesh finite difference (CMFD) formulation extended to unstructured geometry. The accuracy of the unstructured nodal solution was evaluated for a group of 2D SFR core problems in which the assembly corner points are arbitrarily displaced. The RENUS results for the change in nuclear characteristics resulting from fuel deformation were compared with those of the reference McCARD Monte Carlo code. It turned out that the two solutions agree within 18 pcm in reactivity change and 0.46% in assembly power distribution change. These results demonstrate that the proposed unstructured nodal method can accurately model heterogeneous thermal expansion in hexagonal fueled cores.

GOODNESS-OF-FIT TEST USING LOCAL MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD POLYNOMIAL ESTIMATOR FOR SPARSE MULTINOMIAL DATA

  • Baek, Jang-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • 제33권3호
    • /
    • pp.313-321
    • /
    • 2004
  • We consider the problem of testing cell probabilities in sparse multinomial data. Aerts et al. (2000) presented T=${{\Sigma}_{i=1}}^{k}{[{p_i}^{*}-E{(p_{i}}^{*})]^2$ as a test statistic with the local least square polynomial estimator ${{p}_{i}}^{*}$, and derived its asymptotic distribution. The local least square estimator may produce negative estimates for cell probabilities. The local maximum likelihood polynomial estimator ${{\hat{p}}_{i}}$, however, guarantees positive estimates for cell probabilities and has the same asymptotic performance as the local least square estimator (Baek and Park, 2003). When there are cell probabilities with relatively much different sizes, the same contribution of the difference between the estimator and the hypothetical probability at each cell in their test statistic would not be proper to measure the total goodness-of-fit. We consider a Pearson type of goodness-of-fit test statistic, $T_1={{\Sigma}_{i=1}}^{k}{[{p_i}^{*}-E{(p_{i}}^{*})]^2/p_{i}$ instead, and show it follows an asymptotic normal distribution. Also we investigate the asymptotic normality of $T_2={{\Sigma}_{i=1}}^{k}{[{p_i}^{*}-E{(p_{i}}^{*})]^2/p_{i}$ where the minimum expected cell frequency is very small.

Verification of Graphite Isotope Ratio Method Combined With Polynomial Regression for the Estimation of Cumulative Plutonium Production in a Graphite-Moderated Reactor

  • Kim, Kyeongwon;Han, Jinseok;Lee, Hyun Chul;Jang, Junkyung;Lee, Deokjung
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
    • /
    • 제19권4호
    • /
    • pp.447-457
    • /
    • 2021
  • Graphite Isotope Ratio Method (GIRM) can be used to estimate plutonium production in a graphite-moderated reactor. This study presents verification results for the GIRM combined with a 3-D polynomial regression function to estimate cumulative plutonium production in a graphite-moderated reactor. Using the 3-D Monte-Carlo method, verification was done by comparing the cumulative plutonium production with the GIRM. The GIRM can estimate plutonium production for specific sampling points using a function that is based on an isotope ratio of impurity elements. In this study, the 10B/11B isotope ratio was chosen and calculated for sampling points. Then, 3-D polynomial regression was used to derive a function that represents a whole core cumulative plutonium production map. To verify the accuracy of the GIRM with polynomial regression, the reference value of plutonium production was calculated using a Monte-Carlo code, MCS, up to 4250 days of depletion. Moreover, the amount of plutonium produced in certain axial layers and fuel pins at 1250, 2250, and 3250 days of depletion was obtained and used for additional verification. As a result, the difference in the total cumulative plutonium production based on the MCS and GIRM results was found below 3.1% with regard to the root mean square (RMS) error.

Excel의 추세선을 이용한 표준곡선 검증 (Standard Curve Validation using Trendlines in Excel)

  • 이경화;박형기;신영만
    • 핵의학기술
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.69-74
    • /
    • 2016
  • Insulin 83건을 검사 대상으로, 장비 WIZARD(PerkinElmer, USA)와 DREAM- G-10(Shinjin, KOREA)의 Graph Algorithm 중에 표준곡선과 신뢰성이 가장 높은 Excel의 추세선은 다항식 추세선이다. 다음으로 다항식 추세선식을 이용하여 표준농도 1개씩을 제외하여 표준농도의 회귀식에 미치는 영향을 비교한 결과 최고농도($315{\mu}IU/m{\ell}$)의 평균값이 표준물질 6개로 실시한 표준 회귀식을 이용한 평균값과 비교하여 49%나 평균값이 저하되었다. 단 낮은 농도에서는 영향이 미비하였다. 마지막으로 WIZARD의 Point to Point형식과 DREAM G-10의 Point to Point형식이 적합성이 높고, DREAM G-10(Point to Point)와 Excel 다항식 추세선이 적합성이 높으며, Excel 다항식 추세선과 DREAM G-10(2'nd order Polynomial)의 적합성이 높다.

  • PDF

UNIQUENESS OF CERTAIN TYPES OF DIFFERENCE POLYNOMIALS

  • MENG, CHAO;ZHAO, LIANG
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제36권5_6호
    • /
    • pp.447-458
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we investigate the uniqueness problems of certain types of difference polynomials sharing a small function. The results of the paper improve and generalize the recent results due to H.P. Waghamore [Tbilisi Math. J. 11(2018), 1-13], P. Sahoo and B. Saha [App. Math. E-Notes. 16(2016), 33-44].

진화이론을 이용한 최적화 Fuzzy Set-based Polynomial Neural Networks에 관한 연구 (A Study on Genetically Optimized Fuzzy Set-based Polynomial Neural Networks)

  • 노석범;오성권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.346-348
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this rarer, we introduce a new Fuzzy Polynomial Neural Networks (FPNNs)-like structure whose neuron is based on the Fuzzy Set-based Fuzzy Inference System (FS-FIS) and is different from that of FPNNs based on the Fuzzy relation-based Fuzzy Inference System (FR-FIS) and discuss the ability of the new FPNNs-like structurenamed Fuzzy Set-based Polynomial Neural Networks (FSPNN). The premise parts of their fuzzy rules are not identical, while the consequent parts of the both Networks (such as FPNN and FSPNN) are identical. This difference results from the angle of a viewpoint of partition of input space of system. In other word, from a point of view of FS-FIS, the input variables are mutually independent under input space of system, while from a viewpoint of FR-FIS they are related each other. In considering the structures of FPNN-like networks such as FPNN and FSPNN, they are almost similar. Therefore they have the same shortcomings as well as the same virtues on structural side. The proposed design procedure for networks' architecture involves the selection of appropriate nodes with specific local characteristics such as the number of input variables, the order of the polynomial that is constant, linear, quadratic, or modified quadratic functions being viewed as the consequent part of fuzzy rules, and a collection of the specific subset of input variables. On the parameter optimization phase, we adopt Information Granulation (IG) based on HCM clustering algorithm and a standard least square method-based learning. Through the consecutive process of such structural and parametric optimization, an optimized and flexible fuzzy neural network is generated in a dynamic fashion. To evaluate the performance of the genetically optimized FSPNN (gFSPNN), the model is experimented with using gas furnace process dataset.

  • PDF