• Title/Summary/Keyword: diet program

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Development of a Comprehensive Self-Management Program Promoting Self Efficacy for Type 2 Diabetic Patients (제 2형 당뇨병 환자를 위한 포괄적 자기효능증진 자가관리 프로그램 개발)

  • Park, Ju-Young;Ko, Il-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.74-86
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a comprehensive self-management program promoting self efficacy for Type 2 diabetic patients. Methods: The study was a methodological research design in which previous related research was reviewed to develop the comprehensive self-management program promoting self efficacy using self efficacy theory. Results: Comprehensive self-management programs promoting self efficacy included the whole range of eight self-management domains: diet, exercise, medication, self-testing of blood glucose, complication or foot, stress, time, and general health, and consisted of four sources of self efficacy: enactive mastery experience, vicarious experience, verbal persuasion, and physiological and affective states, as strategies to promote self efficacy. Developmental methods included, in addition to large and small group education, individual education or counseling, and telephone counseling. Conclusion: Further studies are needed in community health centers or hospitals to establish the effects on self-management compliance and glycemic control of the comprehensive self-management program promoting self efficacy.

The Effects of a Comprehensive Life Style Modification Program on Glycemic Control and Stress Response in Type 2 Diabetes (스트레스 중재를 포함한 포괄적인 생활습관개선 프로그램이 제2형 당뇨병환자의 당조절과 스트레스 반응에 미치는 효과)

  • Yoo Ji-Soo;Kim Eun-Jung;Lee Suk-Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.751-760
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was to evaluate the effects of a comprehensive life style modification program on glycemic control and stress response in type 2 diabetes. Method: The participants(n=34) with type 2 diabetes were divided into either a usual care(control) or treatment(experimental) group. The experimental group(n=21) received a program that was based on a comprehensive life style modification protocol at a weekly meeting for 16 weeks. They also participated in individually prescribed exercise and diet along with stress management and self monitoring. The participants were followed for 6 months, during which postprandial glucose, HbA$_{1C]$, and stress response inventory were measured. Result: The experimental group showed a significant lower postprandial glucose and stress response compared to those of the control group. However, there was no significant change in the HbA$_{1C]$ value in either group. Conclusions: These results suggest that a type 2 diabetes comprehensive lifestyle modification program may lead to clinical improvement in glycemic control and reduce the stress response.

Effects of Weight Control Program on Body Weight and the Sense of Efficacy for Control of Dietary Behavior of Psychiatric Inpatients (체중조절 프로그램이 입원한 정신질환자의 체중과 식이행동 통제 효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Hong, Mi-Na;Baek, Geum-Sun;Han, Yong-Hee;Kwon, Myung-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was designed to examine the effects of a weight control program on body weight and the sense of efficacy for control of dietary behavior in psychiatric inpatients. Methods: A quasi-experimental design was used. Data were collected from March 1 to September 30, 2007. Female mentally ill patients in closing psychiatry ward of H University Hospital participated in the study (16 persons in the experimental group and 13 in the control group). Results: The weight control program including diet therapy, exercise, education and behavior modification therapy decreased the rate of weight gain in female mentally ill patients taking atypical anti psychotics, and effectively increased a sense of efficacy for control of dietary behavior. Conclusion: Weight control program had a positive effect as a nursing intervention to decrease obesity and to increase the sense of efficacy for control of dietary behavior of psychiatric inpatients in psychiatric inpatients.

Effects of a Brown Rice and Vegetable Diet on the Defecation Conditions and Health Status of High School Students (현미-채식 식단 프로그램이 고등학생의 배변상태와 건강상태에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Hye Young
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.179-189
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of a brown rice and vegetable dietary program on the defecation conditions and health status of high school students. Method: A non-equivalent control group and pretest-posttest design was used. The subjects were 62 students (28 in the intervention group, 34 in the control group) who voluntarily participated in the study. The program was conducted from April 6, 2012 to July 3, 2012 at two high schools in Daegu city. During that time, two meals a day were supplied to the experimental group. Data on defecation condition and health status was collected using self-questionnaires. Results: After 12 weeks, students in the intervention group had a significantly better defecation condition than students in the control group. Students in the intervention group also had a significantly higher health status than students in the control group. Conclusion: The results suggest that a brown rice and vegetable dietary program improves the defecation condition and health status of high school students. Therefore, the development and study of nursing intervention and public health education program about brown rice as well as vegetable and fresh fruit consumption are necessary for these subjects.

Using Intervention Mapping to Develop a Community-based Disease Self-management Support Program for Patients with Osteoarthritis (Intervention Mapping을 적용한 지역사회기반의 골관절염 자기관리지지 프로그램 개발)

  • Ahn, Yang Heui
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.245-257
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to apply intervention mapping (IM) to develop a community-based disease self-management support program for patients with osteoarthritis. Methods: IM was applied as follows: i) a needs assessment has been carried out by a literature review, survey and interview with osteoarthritis patients; ii) on the basis of the needs assessment, identification of expected outcomes and change objectives for the target population; iii) selection of theory-based methods and practical applications to influence self-management and the determinants of behavior; iv) design of the intervention by developing activities and materials such as osteoarthritis self-management guide and smart patient pocket book. The activities were integrated into an existing healthcare activities; v) implementation and evaluation plan has been developed. Results: The program is aimed at improving health status through activating patients by a patient-centered and tailored intervention for patients with osteoarthritis; consists of 8 sessions with coaching and cognitive emotional psychological skills; includes smart patient, communication, osteoarthritis, medication adherence, pain control, depressive mood control, physical activity and healthy diet. Conclusion: The IM is a systematic and feasible method for developing the program. The next step is to evaluate the impact of the intervention on activation, and health status.

Development of Nutrition Education Program that Promotes Eating Behavior of Preschool Children -Especially Focused on Being Familiar with Vegetable- (미취학 아동의 편식지도를 위한 영양교육 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Il-Sun;Kim, Eun-Kyung;Bai, Young-Hee;Lee, So-Jung;Ahn, Hyo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study was to develop nutrition education program that promotes eating behavior of preschool children. 118 parents of preschool children were surveyed to understand of children's food preferences and prejudices. The preference for vegetable showed the lowest score(2.345) and fruit was the favorite food(4.11). These results imply the consequence of teaching balanced diet with emphasizing vegetables for preschoolers. Thus, nutrition education program including teaching material were developed to provide the preschoolers with cognitive, affective, and psychomotor activities in order them to the familiar with vegetables. The program were consisted of following five parts: 1. Read-A-Story includes six stories with follow-up activities. 2. Grow-A-Plant gives instructions for growing vegetables. 3. Play-A-Game stimulates children's imagination and learning. 4. Take-A-Trip suggests places to visit that grow, sell, and prepare vegetables. 5. Eat-A-Treat presents easy ways to prepare and enjoy vegetables. Twenty one-Standardized recipes for vegetable dishes were also developed for preschooler's luncheon and snack in daycare center.

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Discourse on the Body Expressed in a Diet Program (다이어트 프로그램에서 표출된 몸에 대한 담론)

  • Hahm, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.252-253
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 우리사회에서 끊임없이 부각되고 있는 몸에 대한 담론에 대한 현상을 살펴보는데 목적을 갖고 있다. 특히 미디어에서 표출되고 몸에 대한 신드롬은 지속적으로 부각되고 있다. 다이어트를 통한 몸짱 만들기 프로그램은 다양한 형식과 구성으로 제작되고 있는 실정이다. 그러므로 본 연구에서는 미디어를 통해서 형성되고 있는 몸에 대한 신드롬 형성 용인과 가치기준의 판단이 수용자에 미치는 영향과 사회문화적 현상에 대해 논의하고자 한다.

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Android Application for Candidates (수험생을 위한 안드로이드 어플리케이션)

  • Bang, Hye Ja;Noh, Baek Lin
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2011
  • The widespread use of android application is required for candidates to use in general life. Candidates need an application that doesn't change the screen a lot for the convenience and need a system that has fewer overloads. In this paper. we have implemented a program that helps students to improve their study using a note of wrong answers. vocabulary game and health management with using balanced diet, alarm, messenger, information of university and stretching.

The Effects of a Self-Management Program on Physical Function and Quality of Life of Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis (자가관리프로그램이 슬관절염환자의 신체기능 및 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Cheon Eui Young
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.514-525
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was to examine the effects of a Self-management program on physical function and quality of life of women with knee osteoarthritis. Method: The participants for this study, who had knee osteoarthritis, were recruited from an arthritis clinic, at a university hospital located in S city, Korea between February 16, 2004 and June IS, 2004. Seventeen subjects in the control group received no intervention and 18 subjects in for experimental group received an individual Self-management program. The self-management program consisted of dietary education and home-based exercise; walking and resistance exercise. The subjects performed this program 5 times per week during 8 weeks and recorded a diary for diet and exercise. In order to verify the effects of the Self-management program, physical function and Quality of life as a dependent variable were measured at three points in time: before, week4 and week8 after the interventions. Result: There were significant increases on physical function (F=5.08, p=.002) and significant interaction effects (F=7.42, p=.002) in the intervention group over the three measurement points in time. In addition, there were significant increases on quality of life (F=8.08, p=.002) and significant interaction effects (F=4.89, p=.016) in the intervention group over the three measurement points in time. Conclusion: This study revealed that a Self-management program can be used as an efficient nursing intervention for women with knee osteoarthritis.

Knowledge and Attitude of the Parents on School Based Fissure Sealant Program at Gigang-eup, Korea (기장읍 치면열구전색 사업에 대한 학부모의 인식도에 관한 조사)

  • Jeon, Eun-Sook;Lee, Jung-Hwa
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to obtain basic data that was to wide spread and contribute pit and fissure sealant program. This survey was conducted 899 parents of three elementary school students in Gigang-eup, Busan Metropolitan city, Korea. The obtained data were analysed by Independent t-test and chi-square test(SPSS for window 13.0). The obtained results were as follows; 1. Sealant program was lower preference method than toothbrushing and diet control for dental caries prevention method. 2. Percentage of sealant program awareness was 93.3% and Percentage of sealant program purpose awareness was 96.3%. 3. Percentage of sealant program agreement was 94.1% and comparison sex, age and education, all groups were observed higher than 90%. 4. Percentage of sealant program awareness route was observed highest through specialist(59.9%). 5. Check for maintenance after sealant application was conducted in 64.5% and demand for reexamination was 96.4%.

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