• Title/Summary/Keyword: dielectric support

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Design and Parametric Study on Discone Antenna for Broadband RF Test Chamber

  • Oh, Soon-Soo;Kim, In-Ryeol;Choi, Dong-Geun;Park, Wook-Ki
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.534-538
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    • 2016
  • This paper discusses the characteristics and effects of dielectric inner-supports on discone antenna for broadband RF test chamber, and the verification has been performed by simulation. Several design parameters such as the thickness of the gap support, the position of the side support, and the thickness of the side support has been analyzed. The thickness of the gap support affected the reflection coefficient. An effect of the offset of the side support from the center was slight below 3 GHz and significant above 3 GHz. The thickness of the side support did not affect the reflection coefficient or the gain much. The performance of the fabricated discone antenna was in good agreement with the simulated results. This investigation of a dielectric support effects could be used to design a commercial discone antenna for broadband RF test chamber, focusing on electrical performance and mechanical stability.

Improvement of Heating Pattern in RF Hyperthermia -Simultaneous Application of Dielectric Heating and Induction Heating-

  • Sakakibara, Norifumi;Ochiai, Makoto;Hayakawa, Yoshinori
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
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    • 2002.09a
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    • pp.478-480
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    • 2002
  • Heating by RF wave is divided into dielectric heating and induction heating. Dielectric heating and induction heating from outside the body have the compensatory heating pattern. While surface fat layer is heated by dielectric heating, it is not heated by induction heating. While the peripheral part at the middle of the electrodes is not heated by dielectric heating, it is heated by induction heating. By the simultaneous application both modalities, heating pattern seems to be more uniform and improved. Computer simulation of Finite Element Method (FEM) using ANSYS was conducted to dielectric heating with the results of above-mentioned feature. Theoretical considerations by the uniform RF magnetic field in a cylinder and textbooks support the feature of the above-mentioned heating pattern of induction heating. Further computer simulation of FEM using ANSYS will be conducted to simultaneous application of dielectric heating and induction heating to verify and will be reported.

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The Dielectric Characteristics of Transformer Oil due to the Sodium Chloride (I) (염분에 따른 변압기유의 유전특성 (I))

  • 조경순;송병기;이수원;신종열;홍진웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.206-210
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    • 1996
  • In order to investigate the electrical properties for transformer oils which contains a Pure sodium chloride, the dielectric properties is made researches. To measure the dielectric loss of specimen, a coaxial cylindrical liquid electrode is used, and its geometric capacitance is confirmed to 16[pF]. And the dielectric dissipation factor, tan$\delta$, is measured by using the Video Bridge 2150. The thermal static oven with an automatically static temperature controller is used so as to support specific temperature to the specimen. This experiments for measuring the dielectric lass is performed at 20-120[$^{\circ}C$] in the temperature range, 30∼1.5x10$\^$5/[Hz] in the frequency range and 300∼1500[mV] in the voltage range. The result of experiment for the movement of carrier and the physical constants to contribute dielectric properties of specimen with a pure sodium chloride.

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Fast(submillisecond) Switching of Nematic Liquid Crystals and Effects of Dielectric Dispersion; Theory and Experiment

  • Shiyanovskii, Sergij V.;Golovin, Andrii B.;Yin, Ye;Lavrentovich, Oleg D.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2005
  • We demonstrate that the finite rate of dielectric relaxation in liquid crystals which has been ignored previously causes profound effects in the fast dielectric reorientation of the director. The phenomenon is relevant for submillisecond switching of the director when the switching rate approaches the rate of dielectric relaxation through the reorientation of the molecular dipoles. A submillisecond switching ($15-400\;{\mu}s$ for an optical retardation shift $0.3-2.2\;{\mu}m$ in $10-15\;{\mu}m$ thick cells) is demonstrated for dual frequency nematic cells with high pretilt that maximizes the dielectric torque acting on the director. We propose the theory of dielectric response in which the electric displacement depends not only on the present (as in the standard theory) but also on the past values of electric field and director. We design an experiment in which the standard "instantaneous" model and our model predict effects of opposite signs; the experimental data support the latter model.

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Study on Coupling Characteristics between TE01δ Mode Dielectric Resonator and Coplanar Waveguide Structure (TE01δ 모드 유전체 공진기와 코플래나 웨이브가이드 구조들과의 결합 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyuk;Kim, Ihn S.
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose that three uniform coplanar waveguides(CPWs), such as a conventional, finite grounded(FG), and grounded(G) CPWs, can be coupled with a $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode dielectric resonator(DR) for a parallel resonant characteristic as a microstrip line coupled with the DR. Coupling characteristics have been investigated by placing the DR on a dielectric support above the CPWs and by moving the DR away from the center of a slot of the CPWs to the ground plane. FEM simulation(HFSS) results in terms of S-parameters agree well with measurement results. Finally, unloaded Q values of the DR coupled with the three uniform CPWs are compared with those of the DR coupled with a microstrip line. The comparison shows that the DR coupled with the three CPWs has higher unloaded Qs than that coupled with a microstrip line and that the GCPW case has the highest unloaded Qs.

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An Analysis of the Resonant Frequencies and Modes in Dielectric Resonators (유전체 공진기의 공진주파수 및 공진모드 해석)

  • 홍의석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 1986
  • An efficient numerical technique and computer program has been developed for the determination of the resonant frequencies and field coefficients of cylindrical dielectric disc resonators in a configuration which models the various effects present in real technical applications. it accounts for the influences due to shielding, plannar circuit substrate, dielectric support and a dielectric post used to tune out fabrication tolerances.

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Optical phonon and scattering in uniaxial crystals

  • Lee, B.C
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.118-118
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    • 2000
  • We investigate Frohlich-like electron--optical-phonon interactionsin uniaxial crytals based on the macroscopic dielectric continuum model. In general, the optical-phonon branches support mixed longitudinal and transverse modes due to the anisotropy. For heterostructures with double interfaces and superlattices, it is known that confined, interface, and half-space optical phonon modes exist in zincblende cystals. In uniaxial structures, additional propagating modes may exist in wurtzite heterosystems due to anisotropic phonon dispersion. This is especially the case when the dielectric properties of the adjacent heterostructure materials do not differ substantially. The dispersion relations and the interaction Hamiltonians for each of these modes are derived.

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The Electrorheological and Dielectric Behaviors of Conducting Polymer-coated Poly(ethyl methacrylate) Suspensions

  • Kim, Young-Dae;Park, Dong-Hyup;Nam, Suk-Woo;Park, Tae-Jin
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2002
  • The electrorheological (ER) and dielectric behaviors of the polypyrrole(PPy)-coated poly(ethyl methacrylate)(PEMA) suspensions in mineral oil were investigated. PPy was coated on PEMA particles to enhance the particle polarization, which would lead to the enhanced ER response. Various PPy-coated PEMA particles were synthesized by controlling the oxidant amount during the pyrrole polymerization, and the ER responses of their suspensions were investigated. The ER response initially increases with the oxidant amount, passes through a maximum, and then decreases with the oxidant amount. The initial increase in the ER response with oxidant amounts is due to the enhanced particle polarization with the increased particle surface conductivity. The dielectric properties of the corresponding suspensions support that the ER enhancement arises from the enhanced particle polarization. The decrease in the ER response at large oxidant amounts seems to arise from the increased conduction between the PPy-coated PEMA particles.

Optical and electrical properties of $C_{22}$-quinolinium(TCNQ) langmuir-glodgett films depending on the annealing temperatures ($C_{22}$-quinolinium(TCNQ) langmuir-blodgett 박막의 열처리 온도에 따른 광학적 및 유전특성)

  • 홍언식;유덕선;김태완
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.458-463
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    • 1995
  • The optical and electrical properties of $C_{22}$-Quinolinium(TCNQ) Langmuir-Blodgett films have been studied depending on the annealing temperatures. The optimal properties were investigated using UV/visible(300-800[nm]) absorption spectra and FTIR(Fourier-transformed- infrared) absorption measurements. The electrical properties were investigated in a frequency range of 10[Hz]-13[MHz]. The UV/visible absorption spectra at room temperature show that there are four characteristic peaks at 320, 380, 494 and 678[nm]. These absorption peaks decrease very rapidly above the annealing temperature of 180[.deg. C], which is due to a structural change of TCNQ. The FTIR absorption measurements strongly support the result of the UV/visible absorption spectra, because the absorption peak of TCNQ- at 2181[$cm^{-1}$ /] also decreases above 140[.deg. C]. The frequency-dependent dielectric constant shows that there is a dielectric dispersion near 1[MHz] which is due to an orientational polarization of the molecules inside the film. The overall frequency-dependent dielectric constant is higher near 80[.deg. C]. It may be due to a softness of the alkyl chains.s.

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Effect of Metallic Particles on E-field Enhancement in Extra High Voltage Gas-insulated Transmission Lines

  • Rao, M. Mohana;Satyanarayana, S.;Kumar, S. Vinay;Jain, H.S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.631-636
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    • 2010
  • Gas-insulated transmission lines (GITL) are valued as technological solutions in hydro-power stations due to their enormous power handling capabilities. The performance of GITL is a function of the size of metallic particles inside the gas-insulated chamber. Electrostatic field (E-field) enhancement is a common phenomenon in gas-insulated lines due to these metallic particles. In this study, the E-field enhancement factor is calculated by considering metallic particles at various locations in the gas-insulated line/bus section, such as high-tension (HT) conductor, high-voltage shields, support insulator, and inner surface of grounded enclosure. For this purpose, a two-dimensional model based on finite element (FE) method is developed. The length of the metallic particle is in the range of 1 to 10 mm while the diameter is between 1 to 3 mm. E-field enhancement is also computed for various particle configurations of the gas-insulated system, with focus on dielectric coating made of epoxy on HT conductor and inner surface of grounded enclosure.