• Title/Summary/Keyword: diameter profile

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Aerodynamic Load Analysis for Wind Turbine Blade in Uniform Flow and Ground Shear Flow (균일 흐름과 지상 전단 흐름에 놓인 수평축 풍력터빈 블레이드의 공력 하중 비교)

  • Kim, Jin;Ryu, Ki-Wahn
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.387-390
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    • 2007
  • Recently the diameter of the 5MW wind turbine reaches 126m, and the tower height is nearly the same with the wind turbine diameter. The blade will experience periodic inflow oscillation due to blade rotation inside the ground shear flow region, that is, the inflow velocity is maximum at uppermost position and minimum at lowermost position. In this study we compare the aerodynamic data between two inflow conditions, i.e, uniform flow and normal wind profile. From the computed results all of the relative errors for oscillating amplitudes increased due to the ground shear flow effect. Especially My at hub and $F_x$, $M_y$, $M_z$ at LSS increased enormously. It turns out that the aerodynamic analysis including the ground shear flow effect must be considered for fatigue load analysis.

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The Effect of Nozzle Diameter on Heat Transfer to a Fully Developed Round Impinging Jet (완전 발달된 원형 충돌제트의 노즐 직경이 열전달에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Dae-Hee;Won, Se-Youl;Lee, Young-Min;Cho, Heon-No
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.519-525
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    • 2000
  • The effect of nozzle diameter on the local Nusselt number distributions has been investigated for an axisymmetric turbulent jet impinging on the flat plate surface. The flow at the nozzle exit has a fully developed velocity profile. A uniform heat flux boundary condition at the plate surface was created using gold film Intrex. Liquid Crystal was used to measure the plate surface temperature. The experiments were made for the jet Reynolds number (Re) 23,000, the dimensionless nozzle to surface distance (L/d) from 2 to 14, and the nozzle diameter (d) from 1.36 to 3.40 cm. The results show that the Nusselt number at and near the stagnation point increase with an increasing value of the nozzle diameter.

Optimal Blasting Conditions for Surface Profile when Micro Particle Blasting by Statistical Analysis of Orthogonal Arrays (미세입자 분사가공시 직교배열표의 통계적 분석에 의한 표면형상의 최적 분사 조건)

  • Kwon, Dae-Gyu;Wang, Duck Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2016
  • A study on the micro particle blasting was conducted to find the optimum conditions of the blasted surface of aluminum 6061. The particle type such as $Al_2O_3$ and SiC, nozzle diameter, pressure, standoff distance and injection time were used as blasting conditions. Statistical method of orthogonal arrays(ANOVA) was used to find optimum conditions of maximum depth and maximum diameter of blasted surface. Particle type, nozzle diameter, and pressure were found to be the main factors of maximum blasted depth and diameter. Maximum blasted diameter was affected by increasing pressure and nozzle diameter but saturated maximum diameter. Maximum blasted depth was affected by pressure and nozzle diameter when aluminum 6061 was blasted with $Al_2O_3$ particle. The value of surface roughness was increased as pressure and nozzle diameter increased when aluminum 6061 was blasted with SiC.

Development of rotor profile design technology for improving the screw compressor performance (공기압축기 성능향상을 위한 로터 프로파일 설계기술 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Yoon;Lee, Jae-Young;Lee, Dong-Kyun;Kim, Youn-Jea
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.585-592
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    • 2009
  • The performance of screw compressor depends on lots of design parameters of rotor profile, such as length of seal line, wrap angle, blow hole, suction and discharge port size, number of rotor lobe, etc. The optimum rotor profile makes it possible to increase the compression efficiency with low energy consumption, and to minimize the loss of power. In this research, a new rotor profile design and performance analysis are done by computer simulation. It is expected that the volumetric efficiency is improved because the internal leakage is reduced due to the minimization of blow hole and clearance, and the stiffness of rotors is increased due to the reduction of length to diameter ratio. Also, the specific power consumption will be secured for use ranging from low to high operation speed.

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A Study on the Prediction of Teeth Deformation of the Automobile Transmission Part(Shaft/Gear) in Warm Shrink Fitting Process (온간압입공정에서 자동차 변속기 단품(축/기어) 치형 변화 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Yoon;Choi, Chang-Jin;Bae, Won-Byong;Kim, Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9 s.186
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2006
  • Fitting process carried out in automobile transmission assembly line is classified into three classes; heat fitting, press fitting, and their combined fitting. Heat fitting is a method that heats gear to a suitable range under the tempering temperature and squeezes it toward the outer diameter of shaft. Its stress depends on the yield strength of gear. Press fitting is a method that generally squeezes gear toward that of shaft at room temperature by press. Another method heats warmly gear and safely squeezes it toward that of shaft. Warm shrink fitting process for automobile transmission part is now gradually increased, but the parts (shaft/gear) assembled by this process produced dimensional changes of gear profile in both radial and circumferential directions. So that it may cause noise and vibration between gears. In order to solve these problems, we need an analysis of warm shrink fitting process, in which design parameters are involved; contact pressure according to fitting interference between outer diameter of shaft and inner diameter of gear, fitting temperature, and profile tolerance of gear. In this study, an closed form equation to predict contact pressure and fitting load was proposed in order to develop optimization technique of warm shrink fitting process and verified its reliability through the experimental results measured in the field and FEM, that is, thermal-structural coupled field analysis. Actual loads measured in the field have a good agreement with the results obtained by theoretical and finite element analysis and also the expanded amounts of the gear profile in both radial and circumferential directions are within the limit tolerances used in the field.

Studies on the Flame Temperature Measurement of the Propagating Flame (전파화염에서의 화염온도측정에 관한 연구)

  • ;;Jeung, In Seuck
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 1977
  • The propagating flame temperature of the Propane-Air premixture by using 30.$\mu$ and 50.$\mu$ diameter platinum sensing wires, that is, Two Wires Correction Method, Through the constant volume burining inside the 150mm diameter, 30mm height combustion chamber under the circumstances of the atomospheric pressure, and the room temperature was determined. Also the temperature distribution across High Temperature Region, i.e. Flame Front, and the temperature profile behind the flame the front have been obtained.

Investigation into Effect of the Shape of Lip Die on Flow Characteristic in the Extrusion of Plate Wider than the Diameter of the Round Billet Using Lip Die (립(Lip) 금형을 이용한 원형 빌렛 직경 이상의 판재 압출에서 금형 형상이 금속 유동에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • 김경진;이창희;양동열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 2003
  • In the extrusion process, the working material is forced to flow through a die with the desired profile. In general, the width of an extruded section is limited to about an inch less than the diameter of the round billet. But through the lip die, material is spreaded to produce a wider extruded section than the diameter of round billet. In this study, the extrusion process of an aluminum plate using the lip die is investigated. The width of the extruded plate is 450mm that is formed from the round billet with a diameter of 250mm. The flow characteristic through the lip die is considered to produce the wide-extruded plate with a small billet using rigid plastic FE analysis. Based on the result of FE analysis, new designs of lip die are proposed.

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An Experimental Study on Selecting the Diameter of Probe Stylus of a Coordinate Measuring Machine in Measuring the Edge Profile of High Pressure Compressor (압축기 블레이드의 Edge 형상 측정시 3차원 측정기의 탐침 볼 직경 선정을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Joung, Soo-Ho;Byun, Jai-Hyun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.432-438
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    • 2002
  • When the trailing edge and leading edge of an airfoil contour of high pressure compressor blades are measured, there exists a measurement error due to the size of the probe stylus ball diameter. In the paper an experimental study is provided to determine the optimum diameter of the probe stylus in inspecting the airfoil of the high pressure compressor blade. The measurement and analysis procedure suggested in this paper will be helpful to those who are involved in measuring and inspecting various types of blades.

Investigation into Extrusion of Plate Wider than the Diameter of the Round Billet Using Lip Die (립(Lip) 금형을 이용한 원형 빌렛 직경 이상의 판재 압출에 대한 연구)

  • Kim K. J.;Lee C. H.;Yang D. Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • In the extrusion process, the working material is forced to flow through a die with the desired profile. In general the width of m extruded section is limited to about an inch less than the diameter of the round billet But through the lip die, material is spreaded to produce a wider extruded section than the diameter of round billet. In this study, the extrusion process of an aluminum plate using the lip die is investigated. The width of extruded plate is 450nm that is formed form the round billet with a diameter of 250mm. The flow characteristic through the lip die is considered to produce the wide-extruded plate with a small billet.

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Optimization of the Shape of Lip Die in the Extrusion of Plate Wider than the Diameter of the Round Billet using a Lip Die (립(Lip)금형을 이용한 원형 빌렛 직경 이상의 판재압출에서 립금형 형상의 최적화)

  • Kim K.J.;Lee S.R.;Yang D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2004
  • In the extrusion process, the working material is forced to flow through a die with the desired profile. In general, the width of an extruded section is limited to about an inch less than the diameter of the round billet. But through the lip die, material is spreaded to produce a wider extruded section than the diameter of round billet. In this study, the extrusion process of an aluminum plate using the lip die is investigated. The width of the extruded plate is 450mm that is formed from the round billet with a diameter of 250mm. The flow characteristic through the lip die is considered to produce the wide-extruded plate with a small billet using rigid plastic FE analysis. Based on the result of FE analysis, an optimized design of the lip die is then proposed.

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