• Title/Summary/Keyword: development figure

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A Study of Job Stress among Librarians in Public Libraries in Pusan (부산지역 공공도서관 사서들의 직무스트레스에 관한 연구)

  • 한계문
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.163-181
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to confirm what the stress factors are in performing their jobs among librarians in Public libraries. The study further investigates to figure out the difference of the degree in cognition of job stress according to demographic characteristics of individuals and the impacts of the stress factors on job satisfaction. A survey was conducted for the study sending questionaires to 113 librarians working in 14 Public libraries in Pusan. The results of the study are followings: 1) Females experience higher job stress than males. 2) The younger the age, the higher the job stress. Also, the shorter the year at work, the higher the job stress. 3) The lower the license class, the higher the job stress. Also, singles than married have higher job stress. 4) In the impacts of stress factors on job satisfaction, role conflict is the most powerful factor, and then role overload, career development, role underload, role ambiguity and interpersonal relation, each in order.

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Roles of Displacement Speed of Premixed Flame Embedded in Isotropic Turbulent Decaying Flow (직접수치해법을 이용한 난류 예혼합 화염전파속도 연구)

  • Han, In-Suk;Huh, Kang-Yul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2007
  • Flame surface area is a critical parameter determining turbulent flame speed. Three-dimensional direct numerical simulations(DNS) were conducted to figure out the evolution process of flame surface area. Fully compressible Navier-Stokes equations are solved to reproduce premixed flame embedded in isotropic decaying turbulent flow. The tangential straining and curvature of propagating surface affect development of flame area. In this study, four different turbulent intensity flows and three different Le number flames are investigated to force changes in straining and curvature effects. Consistent results are obtained for the probability density functions (PDF) of strain and curvature with previous researches. It is revealed that displacement speed, which is a speed of flame surface relative to unburnt flow, controls the balance between sink and source of flame surface area.

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Relationships between Online Web Service Quality and Knowledge Transfer (Online 의료웹서비스 품질과 지식제공성과의 관계 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Man;Um, Ki-Hyun;Oh, Jae-Young
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2010
  • As information technology had shown tremendous development in late 20th century, various service opportunities appeared in many industries. Also, new types of service are becoming available such as, reservation, teleconsultation, telemedicine. In health care industry, in which, many hospitals are faced operational difficulties and competing impetuously, a web site has become a effective tool to attract patients and transfer tremendous health information to the patients. This study is based on many previous researches on online service quality, try to figure out e-service quality factors of health information sites, and the factors' effect on users' satisfaction on the web site via providing knowledge and trust on the web site. As a result, usability, site aesthetic, responsiveness and security are the 4 factors to measure e-service quality of health information web site. All factors except site aesthetic have significant effects on providing knowledge, security only effects on trust on the web site.

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A Case Study on the Method of High-rise Wall in Rammed Earth Construction (고층형 흙다짐 공법의 사례 연구)

  • Lee, JongKook;Kim, HoChun;Lee, SangWon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2008
  • We intends to understand the rammed earth method and suggest the possibilities of adoption on high-rise rammed earth structures through the case study on the method. The rammed earth construction has been regarded as one of the solutions in the modern environmental-friendly construction field, thus according to such trend, this study tries to find out the limitations of the rammed earth structures to be multistory and grope for solutions in the attached wall construction method. The procedures of this research is to figure out the limitations of rammed earth structures through theoretical consideration on those structures and analyze the actual cases of them, and to assure the possibilities on the development of the rammed earth method that can make the structures multistory earthen structures in the rammed earth method and induce immediate issues for it.

Development of the line coupler for reliable power line communication system (신뢰적인 전력선 통신을 위한 라인 커플러의 개발)

  • Choi, Won-Ho;Im, Byoung-No;Park, Chong-Yeun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2009-2010
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an adaptive line coupler to match input impedance of the Power line Communication(PLC) modem between access impedance of the power line. This line coupler provides maximum signal power transmiting capability, high reliability. The structure of this coupler is simple and designed to make a easy and low cost. The proposed line coupler is suitable for Amplitude Shift Keying(ASK) or Phase Shift Keying(PSK) modem. To figure out our models, the analysis of the transmitting features of power line channel is performed in the time domain at the carrier frequency. As a result of this study, we present the values of capacitors in the capacitor bank and adaptive line coupler circuit.

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Development of a Remote Power Measurement System to Monitor the Characteristics of a Commercial Power (상용전원 특성 감시를 위한 원격 계측기 개발)

  • Kim, Kyung-Nam;Baek, Yoon-Ki;Yi, Keon-Young;Chang, Yong-Moo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2726-2728
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    • 2005
  • The majority of sensors currently being used for measuring current need to contact with conductor carrying current. Therefore it is not easy to measure and insulate. In order to figure the solution out, the remote power measurement system is introduced in this paper. The system developed here enables us to measure the current of the commercial power without contact by using Rogowski Coil and wireless communication method. Measured current is processed for the wireless transmission, then is transferred to the computer through wireless receiver. The data arrived at the computer is displayed on the screen as waveform.

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The Corridor Development of Eurasia High-Speed Railway Network (유라시아 고속철도의 Corridor 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Yong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.461-471
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    • 2004
  • The primary objective of this paper is to investigate the corridor of Eurasia High-Speed Railway Network from the governmental view of the Republic of Korea, whose High-Speed Train has been recently operated. The country is also expected to figure out the changes of Eurasia infrastructure system under the assumption that Trans-Korean Railway is connected to the Continent. As a result of research, the corridor connecting the TKR to TSR seems to be more attractive to the Republic of Korea than that of the TKR-TCR under the current economic and operational environments. However, even in a case, the railway linkage through the TSR between Europe and Asia should remain a supplementary means of the sea transportation route. Lastly, TSR may need a program of structural reforms, in order to continuously provide preferable services like the Pan-European Transport Network (PETN) which is currently initiated by the European Union, such as to improve outdated infrastructure (railway, bridges, signal systems, etc.), to simplify and to standardize the process of custom clearance and internal tariffs, and ultimately to construct a uniform management system for the corridor linking the TKR to TSR.

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Investigation on Figures-of-Merit of Signal Performance for Next Generation RNSS Signal Design

  • Han, Kahee;Won, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.191-205
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    • 2020
  • Designing a new signal is essential in the development of a new Radio Navigation Satellite Service (RNSS) system. This paper introduces the signal design parameters and the figures of merit (FoMs) to be considered in designing a new RNSS signal, and then reviews their relationship in details. In addition, we show examples of the trade-off analysis between FoMs according to the signal design scenarios using an analytical simulation tool based on the relationship between the signal design parameters and the FoMs.

Method of SSO Noise Reduction on FPGA of Digital Optical Units in Optical Communication

  • Kim, Jae Wan;Eom, Doo Seop
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2013
  • There is a growing need for optical communication systems that convert large volumes of data to optical signals and that accommodate and transmit the signals across long distances. Digital optical communication consists of a master unit (MU) and a slave unit (SU). The MU transmits data to SU using digital optical signals. However, digital optical units that are commercially available or are under development transmit data using two's complement representation. At low input levels, a large number of SSOs (simultaneous switching outputs) are required because of the high rate of bit switching in two's complement, which thereby increases the power noise. This problem reduces the overall system capability because a DSP (digital signal processor) chip (FPGA, CPLD, etc.) cannot be used efficiently and power noise increases. This paper proposes a change from two's complement to a more efficient method that produces less SSO noise and can be applied to existing digital optical units.

Evaluation of Performance on the Slag Mortars with Accelerator (급결제를 첨가한 고로슬래그 모르타르의 성능평가)

  • Park, Kwang-Pil;Kim, Seong-Soo;Kim, Dong-Gyou;Jung, Ho-Seop;Lee, Seung-Tae;Lee, Jeong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.515-516
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    • 2009
  • Recently, A lot of roads, railroads and tunnels are constructed for development of industrialization and efficient use of national land. So, we have focused on to figure out the best combination between Slag powder and Mortars with Accelerator to repair of tunnel structure.

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