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First Record of Magelona parochilis (Annelida: Magelonidae) in South Korea

  • Lee, Ha-Eun;Lee, Geon Hyeok;Min, Gi-Sik
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2022
  • The magelonid polychaete Magelona parochilis Zhou and Mortimer, 2013 is newly reported from South Korea. The Korean specimens correspond well to the original description of M. parochilis in having prostomium without horn, mucronate chaetae on chaetiger 9, superior dorsal lobes on chaetigers 1-8, ventral neuropodial lobes on chaetiger 9, smooth edged thoracic notopodial lamellae, and unidirectional tridentate hooded hooks on abdominal chaetigers. Partial sequences of cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) and 16S ribosomal DNA (16S rDNA) of the species were determined from Korean specimens. The detailed description and illustrations are provided with partial sequences of COI and 16S rDNA as molecular markers for species identification.

Neriene bovista sp. nov., a new sheet-web spider (Araneae: Linyphiidae) from Korea

  • Lee, Sue Yeon;Yoo, Jung Sun;Kim, Seung Tae
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 2022
  • Linyphiidae Blackwall, 1859 is one of the most diverse and largest families within the order Araneae Clerck, 1757. Of the currently 60 valid species of the genus Neriene Blackwall, 1833 worldwide, 10 species are distributed in Korea. The males of the new sheet-web spider Neriene bovista sp. nov. were recently collected with a sweep net between the shrubs of mixed forests from the hilly valley with well conserved nature in Uljin-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do (the middle east coast region) during a seasonal survey of the spider fauna in hilly terrains in 2017-2018. The present study describes a new sheet-web spider, Neriene bovista sp. nov. with a diagnosis, detailed description, morphological illustrations, and a distribution map from Korea. The new species has a characteristic mushroom-like tip of the terminal apophysis, the truncated tip of anterior projection, and the bifurcated lateral projection of the lamella compared to the congeners of the genus Neriene Blackwall, 1833.

Parapinnanema imbricatum Belogurov, Belogurova and Smolyanko, 1985(Nematoda: Chromadoridae) from Ulleungdo Island, the East Sea, Korea

  • Woo In Jung;Won Gi Min;Hyun Soo Rho
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.616-626
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    • 2023
  • In May 2023, a free-living marine nematode species from the genus Parapinnanema was identified in the subtidal zone of Ulleungdo Island, the East Sea, Korea. Specimens were collected using the Smith-McIntyre Grab. These specimens exhibited close similarities to Parapinnanema imbricatum from the sublittoral of Moneron Island, particularly in terms of general characteristics, such as the detailed structure of the buccal cavity, the complex and ringed structure of the cuticle, the copulatory apparatus, spinneret, and the female genital system. However, the Korean specimens of Parapinnanema imbricatum also displayed distinctive features compared to the original description, including a relatively elongated body (3,317-4,339 ㎛ vs. 3,100-4,200 ㎛) and a narrower body width (66-77 ㎛ vs. 71-85 ㎛). Additionally, the diameter of the head was relatively shorter(24-29 ㎛ vs. 28-36 ㎛). This paper offers a comprehensive morphological description, along with illustrations and DIC photomicrographs, of P. imbricatum from Korean waters.

Taxonomic Studies on Alternaria in Korea(1)

  • Cho, Hye-Sun;Kim, Byung-Ryun;Yu, Seung-Hun
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.27-42
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    • 2001
  • The taxonomy of the Alternaria spp. has been a subject, of controversy because of their high variability in conidial morphology and polymorphism displayed even in pure cultures. The published Korean literature on the genus Alternaria is scattered and fragmentary, and pertains to about 25 species with special emphasis on occurrence and pathogenicity, but mycological studies on this group of fungi are insufficient. This is the first series of detailed and consolidated account of Korean species of Alternaria, which includes 11 species; viz., Alternaria brassicae, A. brassicicola, A. cinerariae, A. dauci, A. dianthi, A. dianthicola, A. helianthi, A. helianthinffciens, A. iridicola, A. japonica and A. protenta. Detailed diagnostic descriptions, specific characterizations, taxonomic discussions and illustrations for each species are presented.

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Coupled chemical and mechanical processes in concrete structures with respect to aging

  • Cramer, Friedhelm;Kowalsky, Ursula;Dinkler, Dieter
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.53-71
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    • 2014
  • Accurate prognoses of the durability of concrete structures require a detailed description of the continuously running aging processes and a consideration of the complete load history. Therefore, in the framework of continuous porous media mechanics a model is developed, which allows a detailed analysis of the most important aging processes of concrete as well as a flexible coupling of different processes. An overview of the prediction model and the balance equations is given. The material dependent model equations, the consequences of coupling different processes and the solution scheme are discussed. In two case studies the aging of concrete due to hydration and chloride penetration are presented, which illustrate the capabilities and the characteristics of the developed model.

A Study on Consideration in KCR4 through Testing the Description of Content Types and Media Types of ISBD and RDA (ISBD 및 RDA 내용유형 및 매체유형 기술 테스트를 통한 KCR4의 고려사항에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mihwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.119-137
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    • 2013
  • This study was to compare the description of content types(content forms) and media types of RDA and ISBD in order to revise GMD of KCR4. Test and survey were conducted as the research methods for comparing content types and media types description of RDA and ISBD. As a result, RDA content types description is better than ISBD in aspects of uniformity and correct rates. Especially, detailed list of content types in RDA could make the resources to be expressed completely, but content forms with adding the content qualification in ISBD could make the resource to be expressed with many errors. Therefore, there were some considerations to describe content types. First, content types terms in RDA need to be specified more. Second, some detailed rules need to be regulated on the combination of content qualification of ISBD. Third, the mapping tables between RDA content types and ISBD content forms need to be revised. Fourth, RDA content types list will be more applicable in KCR4 based on the uniformity and correct rates in the test. This study will contribute to analyze and suggest RDA and ISBD terms list of content types and media types for KCR4.

A New Record of Glycerid Polychaete, Glycera fallax (Polychaeta: Glyceridae) from Korea

  • Choi, Hyun Ki;Jung, Tae Won;Yoon, Seong Myeong
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.274-278
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    • 2015
  • A newly recorded glycerid polychaete collected from mud of the tidal flat in the southwestern coast of Korea is identified as Glycera fallax Quatrefages, 1850 based on the morphologies of papaillae and ailerons on proboscis, parapodial postsetal lobes, and branchiae. In this paper, we provide a detailed description and illustration of Korean materials of this species and a key to the species of the genus Glycera from Korean waters.

Identification of Sculptolumina japonica (Physciaceae) in South Korea

  • Joshi, Yogesh;Lokos, Laszlo;Wang, Xin Yu;Nguyen, Thi Thuy;Koh, Young-Jin;Hur, Jae-Seoun
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.62-64
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    • 2010
  • The paper describes identification of new microlichen (Sculptolumina japonica) in South Korea. A detailed taxonomic description and comments are presented for the taxa studied. Lichen genus Sculptolumina is reported for the first time for this country.

First Report of Botrytis cinerea as a Postharvest Pathogen of Blueberry in Korea

  • Kwon, Jin-Hyeuk;Cheon, Mi-Geon;Choi, Ok-Hee;Kim, Jin-Woo
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.52-53
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    • 2011
  • Gray mold of blueberry caused by Botrytis sp. is reported for the first time in Korea. A detailed description of the fungus is given, along with its rDNA internal transcribed spacer sequence. The fungus was identified as Botrytis cinerea based on mycological characteristics and molecular data.