• 한국방재학회 논문집
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.57-64
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• 2004

최근의 엘리뇨와 라니냐 등 이상기온현상과 이에 따른 산불발생빈도의 증가는 산지사면의 안정성에 대한 산불의 영향을 고려해보게 되는 계기가 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 산불로 인한 식생의 파괴에 따른 자연사면 안정성에 미치는 정도를 규명하고, 산불에 따른 사면의 안정성을 평가하는 방법을 제시하여 산불로 인하여 발생될 수 있는 피해를 최소화하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 논문에서는 산불로 인한 산지사면 식생의 변화가 사면 안정성에 미치는 영향을 정량적으로 분석하였고, 그 결과로 산불의 영향을 고려한 사면안정도표를 제안하였다.

• 정보과학회 컴퓨팅의 실제 논문지
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• 제20권11호
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• pp.610-614
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• 2014

많은 과학 데이타처럼 화산재 확산 시뮬레이션 결과는 NetCDF 형식의 군집화된 희소행렬이다. 그리고 크기가 커서 저장과 전송에 많은 비용이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 다차원 인덱스를 일차원으로 바꾸고 연속된 0을 그 시작점과 길이만을 기록하여 화산재 확산 시뮬레이션 데이터의 크기를 줄이는 방법을 제안한다. 이 방법은 기존의 ZIP 형식으로 압축한 것과 거의 같은 성능을 보이나 NetCDF의 구조는 손상하지 않는다. 제안된 방법에 의하면 데이터 크기가 줄어들어 저장공간의 효율이 높아지고 네트워크 전송시간이 줄어드는 효과를 기대할 수 있을 것이라 사료된다.

• 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지하수토양환경학회 2001년도 총회 및 춘계학술발표회
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• pp.261-266
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• 2001

Three innovative technologies to remediate trichloroethylene (TCE) in situ were (or currently are being) evaluated at a TCE-contaminated groundwater site at Edwards Air Force Base (AFB), California. The three technologies all make use of groundwater recirculation to obviate the need to pump contaminated groundwater to the surface fer treatment. The first technology, which implements aerobic cometabolic bioremediation to destroy TCE in situ, successfully reduced dissolved TCE concentrations from above 1 mg/L to 20-30 $\mu\textrm{g}$/L. The second technology, in-well vapor stripping (IWVS), is capable of treating dissolved TCE at concentrations in the tens to hundreds of mg/L. Finally, the third technology, bioenhanced in-well vapor stripping (BEHIVS): is a combination of the first two technologies, and is designed to reduce very high levels of TCE (tens to hundreds of mg/L) to concentrations that meet regulatory requirements 5 $\mu\textrm{g}$/L). Results of field evaluations of tile first two technologies are presented, and the design of the BEHIVS system. as well as model predictions of BEHIVS performance and the current status of the technology field evaluation. is discussed.

• 한국임상수의학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.236-242
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• 2004

1,2-benzopyrone can stimulate macrophages to increase the ability of phagocytosis. Peripheral blood polymorphonuclear cells (PMN) and macrophages destroy microbial organisms with reactive oxygen species (ROS), called oxidative burst activity (OBA). This study was undertaken to determine whether 1,2-benzopyrone affects the OBA on the phagocytic response of canine peripheral blood phagocytes. The OBA of phagocytes in the addition or absence of latex beads was analyzed by flow cytometry system using dihydrorhodamine 123 (DHR). The direct treatments of 1,2-benzopyrone have no effect on the OBA of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), PMN and monocyte-rich cells regardless of addition of latex beads. When latex beads are added to PMN, the OBA of PMN was remarkably enhanced by culture supernatant from PBMC but not PMN treated with 1,2-benzopyrone. Similary, it was also enhanced by human recombinant (hr) $TNF-\alpha.$ However, when latex beads were not added to PMN, its OBA was not enhanced by culture supernatant from either PBMC or PMN treated with 1,2-benzopyrone. The OBA of latex beads-phagocytized PBMC and monocyte-rich cells was not enhanced by culture supernatant from either PBMC or PMN treated with 1,2-benzopyrone. These results strongly suggested that 1,2-benzopyrone has an immunoenhancing effect on the OBA of PMN when phagocytic response occurred only. This enhanced OBA may be mediated through active humoral substance(s), such as $TNF-\alpha,$ produced by PBMC stimulated with 1,2-benzopyrone.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.15-20
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• 2017

클라우드 컴퓨팅은 인터넷이 가능한 환경에서 다양한 단말을 통해 IT 자원(소프트웨어, 스토리지, 서버, 네트워크)을 이용할 수 있는 서비스이다. 편리성과 효율성, 비용 절감의 이유로 최근 이용률이 급증하였다. 하지만 정보의 집중화로 인해 범죄의 표적이 되거나 클라우드 서비스를 악용하는 범죄가 발생하였다. 기존 디지털 포렌식 절차는 개인 단말기를 대상으로 하는 수사에 적합하다. 본 논문은 기존 디지털 포렌식 수사 절차로 클라우드 환경을 조사할 경우 발생하는 취약점들을 분석하여 새로운 수사 모델을 제안하였다. 제안된 수사 모델은 계정정보를 획득할 수 있는 방법을 추가하였으며, 공공 클라우드와 사설클라우드를 아울러 적용할 수 있다. 또한, 클라우드 서비스는 쉽게 접근이 가능하여 디지털 증거 인멸 가능성이 높기에 계정 접근 차단 단계를 추가함으로써 수사 모델을 보강하였다.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.505-512
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• 2004

This study was attempted to review the information data for minimizing the destruction of environmental naturalness and the visual damage of landscape from road construction by establishing a model of environmental naturalness for national roads in the suburb areas to suggest an answer to a research question, ' hat does decide the environmental naturalness of roadscape?'. We found that 1) The road-side slope showed no statistical significance in the description of environmental naturalness of roadscape, but the fact that the road-side slope from road construction is the destruction of natural topography cannot be overlooked. 2) In terms of the direction of value variations for independent variables, signboard and telegraph post, soundproofing and protection wall, structure, and building acted toward negative (-) direction, while mountains, sky, road trees, fields, and surrounding green including the road-side slope acted toward positive(+) direction. 3) The variable with highest relative contribution to dependent variables among independent variables is building, which has importance as many as 148 times of road-side slope, while the variable road-side slope has the least importance. Building has the importance of 7.22 times, mountains 5.51 times, road trees 2.59 times, surrounding green 2.54 times, structure 2.41 times, signboard and telegraph post 2.37 times, soundproofing and protection wall 2.20 times, and sky 1.32 times of the fields as a standard criterion values 1.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.27-36
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• 2013

The purpose of this study is to analyze the process of lots-subdivision within the block of Gaeksa at Dongnae-bu under the rule of Japanese Imperialism. Gaeksa of the old government office was the sanctuary that symbolized the sovereignty. Therefore it was naturally a main object of demolition and then the site was converted to other purpose. And Gaeksa was not only converted into the elementary school and the public market but the historic site also processed to break down for opening the road through Japanese Occupation of Korea. The main reasons of lots-subdivision were the transfer from state property to private ownership and the urban development project. Needless to say, the particular major reason was derived from the intention of Japanese Imperialism to destroy the traditional urban. As a result, Gaeksa can not be recognized the traces of today and contributes to the demolition of the remaining ancient building. Finally the deformed urban structure was left over from destroyed building.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제14권7호
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• pp.17-22
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• 2014

MANET은 빠르게 네트워크를 구축할 수 있다는 특징 때문에 많은 분야에서 활용되고 있다. 그러나 무선 네트워크의 특성과 노드들의 이동으로 인해 많은 보안 위협에 노출되어 있다. 특히 그중에서도 라우팅 프로토콜의 취약점을 이용한 공격이 증가하고 있으며 그 피해 또한 매우 증가하고 있는 설정이다. 본 논문에서는 안전한 라우팅 프로토콜 제공을 위한 two-level 인증 구조를 제안하였다. 제안한 기법에서는 네트워크에 참여하는 노드들에 대하여 신뢰도를 기반으로 한 인증 평가를 실시하여 인증서를 발급해주며, 인증서를 발급받은 노드만이 데이터 전송을 수행하게 된다. 그리고 인증서를 발급받은 노드가 데이터 전송시 제어 패킷의 정보와 자신이 관리하는 PIT 정보를 비교 및 분석하여 악의적인 노드들에 대한 탐지를 수행하게 된다. Ns-2 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 본 논문에서 제안한 기법의 성능을 평가하였으며, 실험을 통하여 우수한 성능을 확인하였다.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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• 제51권12호
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• pp.567-572
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• 2002

In these days, diesel vehicle or power plant emits $NO_X\; and SO_2$ which cause air pollution like acid-rain, ozone layer destroy and optical smoke, therefore there are many kinds of methods considered for removing them such as SCR, catalyst, plasma process, and plasma-catalyst hybrid process. T$TiO_2$ is commonly used as catalyst to remove $NO_X$ gas because it have very excellent chemical characteristic as photo catalyst. In this paper, $NO_X$ sensing characteristic of $TiO_2$ thin film deposited by R.F Magnetron sputtering is investigated. A finger shaped electrode on $Al_2$O$_3$ substrate is designed and $TiO_2$ is deposited on the electrode by the magnetron sputtering deposition system. Chemical composition of the deposited $TiO_2$ thin film is $TiO_{1.9}$ by RBS analysis. When the UV is irradiated on it with flowing air, capacitance of $TiO_2$ thin film increases, however, when NO gas is put into the system with air, it immediately decreases because of photo chemical reaction. and it monotonously decreases with increasing NO concentration.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.513-520
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• 2005

For the destruction of toxic chlorinated organic compounds, this study proposes improved supercritical water oxidation method (multistep oxidation) using sodium nitrate as an oxidizer. This method solves the problems involved in the existing supercritical water oxidation method. Multistep oxidation means that $NaNO_3$ is oxidized to $N_2\;via\;NaNO_2$ and NO. Toxic and hard to destroy organic substances like para-dichlorobenzen(4-DCBz), polychlorinate biphenyl(PCB) ware oxidized to non toxic substances in a condition, in which rapid pressure and temperature rise is restrained as much as possible. 4-dichlorobenzene(4-DCBz) and Polychlorinate biphenyl(PCB) in condition$(450^{\circ}C,\;p_w=0.25g/cm^3,\;30min)$ Was discomposed perfectly.