• Title/Summary/Keyword: design research

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Design of Supertall Structures with Connected Towers the Structural Solution to the Development of Sky Cities

  • Wenwei, Jiang;Qi, Yu;Lianjin, Bao;Mingguo, Liu;Jun, Ji;Dasui, Wang
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.211-220
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    • 2019
  • Three cases of supertall connected structures are presented and each of them represents a quite style. The first case is a strong-connected structure. The coupling function of towers and connector contributes a lot to the structural stiffness and stability. Its special construction scheme had great impact on the construction quality and the structural safety, and must be accurately considered. For the second case which is a weak-connected structure, the influences of different connecting modes to the structural dynamic characteristic were explained. Then the combined bearings were proposed to achieve the design presume. In the third case which represents the multi-supported structures, the structural distinctive mechanical properties were discussed. For the structural state during construction process is quite different from that in final service condition, two construction procedures were simulated to get an optimal one. Although there are great challenges to designers, the advantages of the supertall connected buildings are obvious. Further work is needed in this area to adapt to the development of future cities.

Design Strategies for Multi-Stage Axial Turbines (다단 축류터빈 공력설계 및 공력성능 향상기법)

  • Kang, Young-Seok;Rhee, DongHo;Cha, BongJun;Yang, SooSeok
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes a brief aerodynamic design procedure of multi-stage axial turbine. The design procedure was established including one dimensional scratch design, through flow analysis with empirical correlations, two dimensional airfoil design and three dimensional airfoil stacking. Detailed aerodynamic performance assessment was done with full three dimensional CFD method at the design and off design conditions to construct turbine performance map. With the present method, aerodynamic design procedure of 1st and 2nd stages of high pressure turbine for 10,000lbf class turbofan engine was introduced.

Distributed Design System as a New Paradigm Towards Future Collaborative Architectural Design Process

  • Han, Seung Hoon
    • Architectural research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2005
  • The use of computers in architectural professions has grown with the power of easy data management, increased sophistication of standalone applications, inexpensive hardware, improved speed of processing, use of standard library and tools for communication and collaboration. Recently, there has been a growing interest in distributed CAAD (Computer-Aided Architectural Design) integration due to the needs of direct collaboration among project participants in different locations, and Internet is becoming the optimal tool for collaboration among participants in architectural design and construction projects. The aim of this research is to provide a new paradigm for a CAAD system by combining research on integrated CAAD applications with recent collaboration technologies. To accomplish this research objective, interactive three-dimensional (3D) design tools and applications running on the Web have been developed for an Internet-based distributed CAAD application system, specifically designed to meet the requirements of the architectural design process. To this end, two different scopes of implementation are evaluated: first, global architecture and the functionality of a distributed CAAD system; and, second, the association of an architectural application to the system.

A Study on Application of Universal Design Principles to Interior Common Spaces in Public Libraries (공공도서관 실내 공용공간의 유니버설 디자인 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyo-Chang;Ha, Mi-Kyoung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2007
  • Modern public library is expanding its role as generalized cultural facility. Therefore public library that has comfortable and physical environment for various age and various users are needed. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the application of universal design in common space of public library, and trying to suggest environmental improvement plan that various users could comfortably use the library based on its data. The scope of this research were adjusted as 8 public libraries located in Seoul and metropolitan area of Seoul. Spacial scope that was set of this research was common space of public library and scope of content was about application of universal design. As a result of the research, first, the application of universal design toward common space of public library were appeared as low. Second, constant management and application development of universal design is needed. Third, as roles and functions of public library become various from now on, application of delicate universal design is needed for intention of users.

The inspection and seismic design method of electrical facility instated in the building (건축물에 시설되는 수변전설비 내진설계 및 검사 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Ick;Kang, Min-Hee;Bae, Suk-Myong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.332-335
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    • 2009
  • Incase of not considered seismic design at transformer vault which is made of many informant electrical facility, facility is damaged, electrical fire breaks out and second damage is able to break out at generating earthquake. But seismic design yet is not applied to at transformer vault in the country. Regard to seismic design method of electrical facility installed in the building internal, we present the seismic design of electrical facility using "Building construction design standard" in internal and "Manual of seismic design and construction for Building Electrical facility" in japan. This paper will be used detail seismic design of pipe and facility. reliability inspection plan for seismic design and construction of electrical facility

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Development of Intelligent Design System for Embodiment Design of Machine Tools(I) (공작기계 기본설계를 위한 지능형 설계시스템 개발)

  • Cha, Joo-Heon;Park, Myon-Woong;Park, Ji-Hyung;Kim, Jong-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.2134-2145
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    • 1997
  • We present a framework of an intelligent design system for embodiment design of machine tools which can support efficiently and systematically the machine design by utilizing design knowledge such as objects(part), know-how, public, evaluation, and procedures. The design knowledge of machining center has been accumulated through interview with design experts of machine tool companies. The processes of embodiment design of machining center are established and represented by the IDEF0 model from the field surveys. We also introduce a hybrid knowledge representation so that the system can easily deal with various and complicated design knowledge. The intelligent design system is being developed on the basis of object-oriented programming, and all parts of a design object, machining center, are also classified by the object-oriented modeling.

A User-Oriented Interactive Model for the Conceptual Design of Bulk Cargo Ships

  • Lee, Dong-Kon;Lee, Kyung-Ho;Han, Soon-Hung;Lee, Soon-Sub;Lee, Kyu-Yeul;Shin, Soo-Chol;Shin, Dong-Won;Lee, Jong-Chol;Kwon, Sung-Chil
    • Selected Papers of The Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes a design model for the conceptual design of ships. Existing design models have problems such that their operating mode of batch versions cannot reflect the design procedures in reality. Reliability of the results is low because the performance estimations are based mainly on empirical formulas. To improve the problems of existing design models, a new design model has been developed. The new model consists of an interactive user interface, a database of main engines, a database of particulars of existing ships, and ten modules for performance estimations. To develop such a user-oriented system, the concept of graphical user interface (GUI) is adopted.

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Parametric Study on Design Factors of the Shutdown Cooling Heat Exchanger Using the Taguchi Method

  • Kim Seong Hoon;Ryu Seung Yeob;Choi Byung Seon;Yoon Juhyeon;Bae Yoon Yeong;Zee Sung Kyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2003
  • The Taguchi method was applied to investigate the effect of design factors on the performance of the shutdown cooling heat exchanger in the SMART-P. This method provided the simulation matrix for the KDESCENT program and an efficient tool for analyzing the simulation results. Levels of the design factors were selected by the effectiveness-NTU method. From 18 runs with the KDESCENT program, it was found that the performance of the system was greatly influenced by the inlet temperature at the shell side and the mass flow rate of the reactor coolant at the tube side. After applying the Taguchi method, we identified the important design factor that should be controlled and designed carefully. This method provides an efficient way to estimate the influence of each design factor on a system performance.

Analysis of the Design Style of the Fastback in Automobile Exterior Design (자동차 외관 디자인의 패스트백 디자인 스타일 분석)

  • Long, Jiang;Kim, Myong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2020
  • With the continuous development of automobile design industry, fastback design style has become the main popular trend of automobile appearance design, and it has an important impact on the future automobile appearance design. This study summarizes the basic rules and characteristics of the design style base don combing, analyzing and verifying the data of the fastback design style. It provides the necessary basic research for the better application of the fastback design style in the future automobile design. Firstly, through the literature research method to sort out and analyze the de finition, origin and history of fastback design style. Secondly, through the comparative study, the author compares and analyzes the characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of the fastback design style and the step back design style. Thirdly, through case analysis, it studies the classification and characteristics of fastback design style. Finally, this paper summarizes the influence of the fastback design style on the future automobile appearance design, and the specific design methods. Forecasts the development trend of fastback design style in the field of automobile exterior design in the future. Through this research, we sorted out the related historical development of fastback design and the characteristics and advantages of fastback design style (from the perspective of functionality, economy and aesthetics).The fastback design style has formed a more systematic research theory, which provides basic research materials for future fastback design research. In the next stage, this study will be further subdivided, focusing on the different design features of different automobile manufacturers which subdivide the fastback design style into different design features according to their own needs.

Development of Human Factors Engineering Program Plan (HFEPP) for MMIS Design of KNGR

  • Cha, Kyung-Ho;Park, Geun-Ok;Seo, Sang-Moon;Cheon, Se-Woo;Bong S. Sim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 1996
  • Human factors principles and evaluation methodologies are applied to design the MMIS of the KNGR. Human factors issues identified from the previous MMIS design of a nuclear power plant are considered in the development of the HFEPP. To manage human factors issues in the MMIS design of the KNGR, a conceptual Human Factors Issue Tracking System (HFITS) is also considered.

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