Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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Analysis of the Design Style of the Fastback in Automobile Exterior Design

자동차 외관 디자인의 패스트백 디자인 스타일 분석

  • Long, Jiang (Department of Ocean fusion design, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Kim, Myong-Soo (Department of Industrial Design, Pukyong national University)
  • 강용 (부경대학교 대학원) ;
  • 김명수 (부경대학교 산업디자인학과)
  • Received : 2020.07.17
  • Accepted : 2020.09.20
  • Published : 2020.09.28
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Abstract

With the continuous development of automobile design industry, fastback design style has become the main popular trend of automobile appearance design, and it has an important impact on the future automobile appearance design. This study summarizes the basic rules and characteristics of the design style base don combing, analyzing and verifying the data of the fastback design style. It provides the necessary basic research for the better application of the fastback design style in the future automobile design. Firstly, through the literature research method to sort out and analyze the de finition, origin and history of fastback design style. Secondly, through the comparative study, the author compares and analyzes the characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of the fastback design style and the step back design style. Thirdly, through case analysis, it studies the classification and characteristics of fastback design style. Finally, this paper summarizes the influence of the fastback design style on the future automobile appearance design, and the specific design methods. Forecasts the development trend of fastback design style in the field of automobile exterior design in the future. Through this research, we sorted out the related historical development of fastback design and the characteristics and advantages of fastback design style (from the perspective of functionality, economy and aesthetics).The fastback design style has formed a more systematic research theory, which provides basic research materials for future fastback design research. In the next stage, this study will be further subdivided, focusing on the different design features of different automobile manufacturers which subdivide the fastback design style into different design features according to their own needs.

자동차 디자인 산업의 끊임없는 발전에 따라 패스트백（Fastback）은 오늘날 자동차 외관 디자인의 트랜드가 되었고, 외제차 외관 디자인에도 중요한 영향을 미치게 되었다. 본 연구는 패스트백 디자인에 대한 자료정리, 분석검증을 통해 이러한 디자인 스타일의 기본적인 규칙과 특징을 정리하고자 한다. 이로써 패스트백 스타일을 향후 외제차 외관 디자인에 더 잘 응용하는 데 필요한 기초 연구를 제공하고자 한다. 첫째, 문헌연구법을 통해 패스트백 디자인의 정의, 기원과 역사를 정리하고 분석한다. 둘째, 비교연구법을 통해 패스트백 디자인과 노치백 디자인의 각각의 특징 및 장단점을 비교 분석한다. 셋째, 사례분석법을 통해 패스트백 디자인의 분류와 유형별 특징을 연구한다. 마지막으로 패스트백 디자인이 미래 차 외관 디자인에 미치는 영향 및 구체적인 디자인 방법을 종합적으로 정리한다. 향후 자동차 외관 디자인 분야에서 패스트백 스타일의 발전 추이를 예측한다. 본 연구를 통해 패스트백과 관련한 역사적 발전, 패스트백 스타일의 특징과 장점(기능성, 경제성, 심리학적 관점에서)을 정리하였다. 이로써 패스트백 스타일에 관한 체계적인 연구이론을 정립함으로써, 앞으로 패스트백 디자인 연구에 기초적인 연구자료로 제공하고자 한다. 다음 단계에서는 본 연구에 대한 심층적이고 세부적인연구를 진행하여, 패스트백 스타일 중 유형별 자동차 제조업체가자체적 필요에 따라 세분화한 차별화된 디자인 특징을 분석 및 연구하고자 한다.

Keywords

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