• Title/Summary/Keyword: design methodologies

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A Study on the Development of an Estimation Model: The Psychological Cost of Traffic Accidents (교통사고의 심리적 비용 산정모형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Jeong-Bok;Shon, Eui-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.211-221
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    • 2008
  • This dissertation studied the psychological cost, which converted the mental pain suffered by the victim of a traffic accident and his/her family, friends and people around him/her into social costs. Three methodologies - Choice Experiments, Direct Question and Dichotomous Choice Question - were used to design questionnaires, and models were built for each questionnaire design method. When building models, a logit model was used, which is used most frequently in probabilistic choice model. And the tobitmodel was used to make direct questionnaires. When verifying these models, although there were some differences in each model, suitability of most models and credibility of each coefficient were meaningful around the credibility level of 95%. According to the analysis, domestic psychological cost produced through the assessment model of psychological cost was 15.63 million won per person or 5.1 trillion in total, assuming 37.1% of total traffic accident cost.

A Study on the Effect of the Changes in Temporary Exhibition Spaces of Korea's National and Public Museums on the Overall Space Structure of Museum - With Reference to Syntactic Relationship between the Most Integrated Space and Exhibition Space - (국내 국.공립 박물관 기획전시공간의 변화가 전체공간구조에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 뮤지엄내 위상 중심공간과 기획전시실공간의 관계를 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Hyun-Ji;Moon, Jung-Mook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2012
  • Since a private museums started in Europe 17C, many private museums established for high-class people like aristocrats to collect and to keep art works and to appreciate for limited members. After the French Revolution in 18C, the publicity became an important social issue through all European regions, and the museum gradually changed into public ones. Like that, as the concept of museum changed, its social role as well as its function was also changed. The concept of collection and display or preservation changed into the concept of exhibition and appreciation featuring the publicity. With the year-round exhibition, a classical concept, the planned-exhibition, a new active concept set as an important factor for a museum's projects. The latter concept embraces new social issues. Therefore as the space for planned-exhibitions reflecting social issues every season was needed, a museum sets its planned-exhibition space with the changeability, and gradually expands this kind of space in size. It is expected that planned-exhibition spaces characterized as the changeability may give some changes on the flow of a museum's overall space, and may have substantial influences on the flow. To recognize the changes in a planned-exhibition space's influence on the museum, this study selected some national, public museums having the planned-exhibition space, and investigated their influences on each museum's overall space structure through the analysis on space syntax. This study assumed the change of planned-exhibition space as the changes in the number of convex spaces, and measured it. And to understand the planned-exhibition's changes on a museum's overall spaces, such changed assumed as the numeric changes in convex spaces and measured them. In addition, the numeric changes's influence on the overall space structure was analyzed by measuring the overall space's average integration level. Through the above two factors, the 3 research methodologies and analyzed results were drawn out.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Traditionality Expression at Modernized Chinese Restaurants - Focused on MT(Modernized Traditional) Syle Restaurants in Hong Kong - (현대화 된 중국식 레스토랑에 나타난 전통성 표현 특성 연구 - 홍콩 소재 MT 유형(Modernized Traditional Style) 레스토랑을 중심으로 -)

  • Oh, Hye-Kyung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study was to analyze the characteristics of traditionality expressions at modernized Chinese restaurant in Hong Kong. As a case study, the study examined 12 modernized Chinese restaurants in Hong Kong. The gathered data were categorized and examined according to the ways of traditionality expressions, which included reproduction, transformation, and reinterpretation of traditional components. Each of the components was measured for the amount of traditional or modernity expression on a five-point scale. The five-point scoring system put an emphasis on heritage; 1 point was given to principal modernity(modernity: 90-100% + tradition: 0-10%), 2 points were given to principal modernity + auxiliary tradition(modernity: 70-90% + tradition: 10-30%), 3 points were given to the same ratio between tradition and modernity(modernity: 40-60% + tradition: 40-60%), 4 points were given to principal tradition + auxiliary modernity(modernity: 10-30% + tradition: 70-90%), and 5 points were given to principal tradition(modernity: 0-10% + tradition: 90-100%). The analysis performed according to those criteria and methodologies led to the following findings and conclusions: Traditional components were most reproduced in the ornaments placed all over the restaurant and applied to the chirography of the restaurant logos, walls, and windows/doors in a big number. The methodology of transforming tradition was evenly applied to each of the spatial components. With the most transformations occurring to the lattices, there were many different ways to transform tradition including the partition, chirography, pattern, red lantern, furniture and ornament, and traditional materials that were turned into modern ones. Few examples of reinterpreting tradition were observed in the restaurant titles, inside floors, and ceilings, but plenty of examples were found in the walls, windows/doors, lighting, and furniture in a range of ways. Most of them reinterpreted the traditional forms and added altered patterns to them to remind customers of tradition. In short, all of the three ways of expressing tradition were actively applied to each component in an array of ways.

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A Study on Fashion Museum Exhibition Types and Roles -Focused on Simone Handbag Museum Seoul- (현대 패션박물관의 전시유형과 역할 -시몬느 핸드백 박물관 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Jung, Dawn;Ha, Jisoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.936-953
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    • 2016
  • This article surveys the meaning and history of fashion museum exhibitions to understand the characteristics that make a fashion museum exhibition special. It explores dress museology and fashion museology in theory, and practice across a range of international case studies that include the Costume Institute at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, Mode Museum in Antwerp, and the Victoria and Albert Museum in London. In particular, it examines how curatorial intervention has developed the interpretation and display techniques of dress within the context of the museum or gallery as well as how fashion has made museums accessible to diverse audiences. For a specific case study, we review the types and roles of fashion exhibitions organized by the Simone Handbag Museum, Seoul. It is the first handbag-centered fashion museum in the world as well as one of the most representative local fashion museums. The museum collection includes fashionable western handbags from rare specimens of the $15^{th}$ century to the latest bags of the $21^{st}$ century, and presents a history of changing fashion cycles and the major socio-cultural shifts that have profoundly affected women's lives in public spaces. Exhibitions show the perspective to a range of curatorial methodologies and show the innovative approaches towards collections and displays with broader fashion issues such as gender, materialism and technology. The article is to help encourage further scholar discourse between fashion museum exhibitions and fashion museology.

A Study on the Modernism Characteristics of Spaces in Contemporary Korean Cinemas (현대 한국영화 속 공간의 모더니즘 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyo-Sik;Woo, Seung-Hyun;Yoon, Hea-Kyung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2013
  • This study set out to compare and analyze the spaces in the images and sets of the representative movies that led the new heyday of Korean film since 1997 and examine the characteristics of contemporary Korean modernism in the movies, thus building an academic foundation for future exchanges between contemporary Korean architecture and contemporary Korean cinema. As for methodologies, the study first examined the film theories on how to utilize spaces projected onto moving images. Secondly, the study made an overall comparison of the characteristics of spaces in the representative movies of contemporary Korean cinema since 1997. Finally, the study compared and analyzed them with the intrinsic characteristics of modernism architecture space. The research findings were as follows: first, the representative movies of contemporary Korean cinema since 1997 either had a backdrop of everyday modernism space in the 1970s and 1980s or created a new space of late or post modernism in them that escaped from daily life for the mise-en-$Sc\grave{e}ne$ composition. Secondly, the contemporary Korean cinemas used the unornamented modernism architecture in Korea as the props of revealing the personalities and emotional aspects of the characters in a prominent fashion. Thirdly, they also used communication between internal and external space and spatial severance via the facade window in modernism architecture as important devices for narration organization. Finally, they selected the camera positions by applying the principle of open space, which allows for the expansion, reduction, and distinction of space according to functions, and thus established a methodology to create a space fit for the personalities of characters and stories.

A Study on Dimming Control of Fluorescent Lamp with the Aid of Fuzzy Inference Method (퍼지추론방법에 의한 형광등의 디밍 제어에 대한 연구)

  • Baek, Jin-Yeol;Lee, In-Tae;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Jang, Seong-Whan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.911-917
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    • 2008
  • In this paper. we introduce and investigate new architectures and comprehensive design methodologies of intelligent dimming converter and evaluate the proposed model and the system through a series of numeric experiments. The intelligent dimming converter is developed by using the regression polynomial fuzzy model. In this paper, we put emphasis on the design of electronic ballast based on intelligent dimming converter and the energy saving according to the day-light and the user setting by applying the intelligent model to a fluorescent lamp. We show the superiority of the proposed intelligent dimming converter through the evaluation of performance with conventional electronic ballast by applying the intelligent model to real systems.

CGS System based on Three-Dimensional Character Modeling I (Part1:About Non-Digital Process) (3차원 캐릭터 모델기반 CGS System 구축 I (Part1:Non-Digital Process에 관하여))

  • Cho, Dong-Min
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.1592-1600
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    • 2008
  • This study is to help creative idea generation based on the theory of the 'reconstruction of character shape image elements', and aims to extrusion of creative and diverse shapes with combination of image elements upon computing creative image generation. In order to suggest the design generation methodology for the maximization of idea generation ability and to overcome restriction of thinking out of existing idea generation methodology, it has suggested the CGS(Character Generation System) that is a creative idea generation methodology identified and complemented the problem of the existing computerized idea generation(PDS with Proportion) method out of the preceded studies on the creative idea generation methodologies. this study is expected to have effectives as one method for idea generation or creative image generation assistance during the 3D character development process, and to serve as an assistance to overcome the restriction of the character shape image generation through diverse idea generations.

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CGS System based on Three-Dimensional Character Modeling II (Part 2: About Digital Process) (3차원 캐릭터 모델기반 CGS System 구축 II (Part 2 : Digital Process에 관하여))

  • Cho, Dong-Min;Cho, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.1095-1104
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    • 2010
  • This study is to suggest the design generation methodology for the maximization of idea generation ability and to overcome restriction of thinking out of existing idea generation methodology, it has suggested the CGS(Character Generation System) that is a creative idea generation methodology identified and complemented the problem of the existing computerized idea generation(PDS with Proportion) method out of the preceded studies on the creative idea generation methodologies. In addition, this research being extended on the article vol.11,no.11, "CGS System based on Three-Dimensional Character Modeling Ⅰ(Part1: about Non-Digital Process )," on Korea Multimedia Society in November 2008 issue and this study is expected to have effectives as one method for idea generation or creative image generation assistance during the 3D character development process with practical implementation of system, research directions and present the results.

Trend Analysis of Articles Published in the Journal of East-West Nursing Research (동서간호학 연구지 게재논문 분석을 통한 양한방 연구 동향 탐구)

  • Kim, Hyun Ji;Lee, Hanna;Oh, Hyun Su;Yang, Yu Jeong;Shin, Sung Hee
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze articles published in the Journal of East-West Nursing Research (JEWNR) to identify the current research status of East-West Nursing Research and recommend directions for future research. Methods: Using analysis criteria developed by the researchers, 104 articles published in JEWNR between 2009 and 2013 were reviewed. Results: 86.5% of the studies were quantitative, qualitative 3.85% and methodological research 9.61%. The majority of the quantitative research design was survey, 34.4% used experimental design. 62.5% of the experimental intervention was derived from Western nursing concept and 31.31% was from Eastern nursing concept. 40.6% of the research indicated that they have obtained verbal consent and 53.1% had written consent from the participants. The data collection settings were hospital (46.9%), school (26.0%) and community (25.0%). Conclusion: Both the number and quality of the published articles in the JEWNR has increased compared to the articles published between 2004 and 2008. Varied research methodologies and data analysis methods were utilized. Findings of this study indicate that strengthening peer review adhering to review guidelines will improve the quality of articles and promote the reputation of JEWNR as an international journal.

Space Reengineering and Amended UML Approach to Requirement Analysis for Ubiquitous Smart Space Development (유비쿼터스 지능 공간 요구분석을 위한 공간재설계법 및 수정된 UML 접근법)

  • Kwon, Oh-Byung;Lee, Nam-Yeon;Sim, Jae-Mun
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.99-125
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    • 2007
  • Recently, as the development of Ubiquitous Smart Space (USS) such as U-City is proliferating, preparing a development methodology dedicated to USS characteristics has become one of the crucial issues to increase the productivity of the USS projects. However, since the legacy development methodologies such as traditional UML do not consider the critical components of ubiquitous computing space such as context-awareness, service oriented architecture and multi-agent communication, they are not optimized for USS analysis and design. Hence, the purpose of this paper is to propose a USS-sophisticated development methodology. To do so, a hybrid approach, BPR-USS for space reengineering and UML-USS by amending UML with corresponding toolkit based on StarUML has been implemented. To show the feasibility of the approach described in this paper, an illustrative example with an actual USS development project for a multiplex space in Seoul is shown.

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