• Title/Summary/Keyword: design formular

Search Result 49, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A Basic Study on CMYK Color Model for Interior Design (실내디자인을 위한 CMYK 모델 색채 팔레트 제안 가능성을 위한 기초 연구 - 1995년 건축상 수상자 사진들을 분석대상으로 C, M, Y의 상관관계 추출)

  • 이현수;김은정;김현경;이승희;조명은
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • no.27
    • /
    • pp.3-11
    • /
    • 2001
  • The CMYK is the mathematical color model and the Musell system is an intuitive color model. CMYK color model needs to be proposed in the information age. These two models need to be integrated for convenience of color design. This paper deals with CMRK values, which have appeared in interior design, in association with the Munsell code. Firstly, color samples have been extracted from the cases of interior design. Secondly, the CMRK values of the color sample and the Munsell code have been found. Thirdly, relationship between the CMRK values has been formularized in comparison with the Whelan's color pallette by using the regression method. This paper concludes by proposing the formular which can be used to develope color palette in further research.

  • PDF

Robust Controller Design of Robot Manipulator (로봇 메니퓰레이터의 강인성 제어기 설계)

  • 이용중
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.7-13
    • /
    • 1998
  • The gloval model is developed by combining this actuator formular with robot manipulator which is reported previously . The model initially represented in the form of coupled time-varying nonlinear dynamic system. It then decomposed into the decoupled linear model using nonlinear feedback and state transformation techniques. The new model employes the pole replacement method to improve the stability of the system. Using this new model, an robust control algorithm is developed. The proposed algorithm takes two state variables, position vector and velocity vector, and one input variable from actuator, input voltage.

  • PDF

CG Application in Two-Dimensional Desingn Practive (평면디자인 연습에서의 CG응용)

  • 용영무
    • Archives of design research
    • /
    • v.13
    • /
    • pp.105-113
    • /
    • 1996
  • The great development of the modern science enables the information technology including computer to be promoted, which has the great effects on the whole design field. Most of all, the computer has the feature to express the mathmatical formular through the logic and system, which is being used very efficiently in the design work. CG application to the two-dimensional design may be limited in promoting the basic ability synthetically through the direct and molding experience for its attribute, however, it is possible to create the effects on the different level in addition to those from the traditional skill. In particular, we should keep the fact in mind that the CG application in the design field will be able to accomplish the object only under understanding the attributes and functions for it to have. We should carry out the task to agree with. First, it is necessary to develop the various study on the educational environment to make the process to solve the problems and to promote the effects of the educational media in teaching design with the CG application. This study would make plans to approach that the computer can be utilized for the main method to create design despite of being limited in some point. Moreover, it suggests the possibility for the CG application in the course of building up and motiving the models by applied the basic system, which enables the computer to be applied centering around the composition of geometry pattern of the basic course of the two-dimensional design.

  • PDF

Derivation of Optimal Design Flood by Gamma and Generalized Gamma Distribution Models(I) - On the Gamma Distribution Models - (Gamma 및 Generalized Gamma 분포 모형에 의한 적정 설계홍수량의 유도 (I) -Gamma 분포 모형을 중심으로-)

  • 이순혁;박명근;정연수;맹승진;류경식
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.83-95
    • /
    • 1997
  • This study was conducted to derive optimal design floods by Gamma distribution models of the annual maximum series at eight watersheds along Geum , Yeong San and Seom Jin river Systems, Design floods obtained by different methods for evaluation of parameters and for plotting positions in the Gamma distribution models were compared by the relative mean errors and graphical fit along with 95% confidence interval plotted on Gamma probability paper. The results were analyzed and summarized as follows. 1.Adequacy for the analysis of flood flow data used in this study was confirmed by the tests of Independence, Homogeneity and detection of Outliers. 2.Basic statistics and parameters were calculated by Gamma distribution models using Methods of Moments and Maximum Likelihood. 3.It was found that design floods derived by the method of maximum likelihood and Hazen plotting position formular of two parameter Gamma distribution are much closer to those of the observed data in comparison with those obtained by other methods for parameters and for plotting positions from the viewpoint of relative mean errors. 4.Reliability of derived design floods by both maximum likelihood and method of moments with two parameter Gamma distribution was acknowledged within 95% confidence interval.

  • PDF

Estimation of the Elastic Stiffness of TW-HDS Assembly (너비감소 판형 홀다운스프링 집합체의 탄성강성도 평가)

  • Song, Kee-Nam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.180-187
    • /
    • 1997
  • A formula for estimating the elastic stiffness of TW-HDS with a uniformly tapered width from w$_{0}$ to w$_{1}$ over the length, has been analytically derived based on Euler beam theory and Castigliano's theorem. Elastic stiffnesses of the TW-HDSs designed in the same dimensional design spaces as the KOFA HDSs have been estimated from the derived formula, in addition, a sensitivity study on the elastic stiffness of the TW-HDSs has been carried out. Analysis results show that elastic stiffnesses of the TW-HDSs have been by far higher than those of the KOFA HDSs, and that, as the effects of axial and shear force on the elastic stiffness have been 0.15-0.21%, most of the elastic stiffness is attributed to the bending moment. As a result of sensitivity analysis, the elastic stiffness sensitivity at each design variable is quantified and design variables having remarkable sensitivity are identified. Among the design variables, leaf thickness is identified as that of having the most remarkable sensitivity of the elastic stiffness.

A Study on the Structure and Characteristic of Overlapping of Storytelling about Experience Space - Focus on the Museum space - (체험 공간 스토리텔링의 중첩 구조 및 특성에 관한 연구 - 뮤지엄 공간을 대상으로 -)

  • Ahn, Hyunjeong
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.41-51
    • /
    • 2013
  • Lately in many cases, Spaces are designed by stimulating user's sensibility, emotion, psychological software over based on the user behavior and purpose of space. Because space is not only practical using and use purpose but also the place for expressing ourselves by experiences. But space is a physical thing. so we need to arrange a structure of abstract and formless source of design by sophisticated grammaticalization. Especially storytelling of that abstract thing have characteristics of relation, process among users and space. because storytelling is focused on the discourse of stories and relationship record of that discourses. So this is used by expression device for user's emotion things and subjects in numerous cases. And storytelling is the basic, important element for user's experience in a space. By the way, Overlapping is also basic element for being possible to make experiences by concrete thing. that is because, Overlapping is layering phenomenon of some objects. Overlapping is made distance, distance make depth, and this relations take us an experience. Finally storytelling, Overlapping and space of experience are relation of cause and effect. So in this thesis, researcher looks for the relation characteristics between storytelling and overlapping by experience. and makes the abstract source into concrete and sophisticated formular.

Design of Ultrasound Dynamic Focusing Systems (초음파 다이나믹 집속 시스템의 설계)

  • 김진하;김청월
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.65-71
    • /
    • 1984
  • The design formular of optical focusing systems cannot be applied to ultrasonic B scanners, which use broadband pulses instead of continuous wave. In this paper, a calculation method is studied for analyzing the propagation of ultrasonic broadband pulse excited by ultrasonic array transducers. Using the results, seveial design parameters such as the number of transducer elements, delay time, and the focal point are determined to obtain high resolution in the ultrasonic dynamic focusing system. A dynamic focusing system with low-noise switching characteristics; which attains lateral resolution of 2-3mm all along the axial direction up to 18 cm with a 3.5 MHz linear array transducer, was implemented.

  • PDF

Design and Manufacture of a Dual Mode Waveguide Filter Loading On the Satellite (인공위성 탑재용 이중모드 도파관 필터 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 고영목;강원준;한수용;박종화;김춘길;라극환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.30A no.10
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 1993
  • A narrow-band dual TE$_{111}$ mode circular waveguide filter for Ku-Band satellite transponder was designed and manufactured based on a new model of the filter. We calculated the cavity size, pin polarizer depth and diameter, iris length and width, and used Bethe's Small Diffraction Theory and Chon's Correction Formular in order to obtain exact Result for each cavity. The designed dual model waveguide filter was manufactured with invar in order to maintain the thermal stability, and the filter performance was improved through the thermal test and vibration test to endure in the cosmic environment.

  • PDF

A Study on the Computerized Formulation of the Thermodynamic Properties of Water and Steam by Personal Computer (P.C.를 이용한 물과 증기 열물성치의 전산수식화에 관한 연구)

  • 김경석;김원영;김경근;김용모
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.88-101
    • /
    • 1992
  • Properties of water and steam are very important for the steam ejector CAD program as a subroutine and design of the Shell & Tube type steam condenser. Present formular programs are based on the Skeleton Table of ASME, and are able to calculate the thermodynamoc properties of water and steam throughout the whole of the region that extend in pressure from 0 to 1000 bar and temperature from 0.01 to 80$0^{\circ}C$. When comparing calculated values for specific volume, enthalpy and entropy with the Skeleton Table 1967 and IAPS Skeleton Table 1984, values fell well within tolerances specified except near the extremes of the range of interest at the critical point and triple point, where deviations were slightly larger.

  • PDF

A Study on the Microprocessor Implementation of the Moving Average Filter (이동 평균 여파기의 마이크로프로세서 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 김창석;최갑석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.32-37
    • /
    • 1984
  • In this paper, a practical and simple scheme is described for the implementation of a moving average filter which is known to be able to provide low pass filter characteristics, and the estimated cut off frequency formulation of the filter and filtering algorithm are presented for the filter design. Some results of an experimental system using the commerical Z-80 microprocessor are given. It shown that high frequency noises are canceled effectively in frequency domain and time domain experiments and that results of the estimated cut off frequency formular is compared with measured one.

  • PDF