• 제목/요약/키워드: design eccentricity

검색결과 236건 처리시간 0.029초

사이클로이드 및 원호 곡선을 이용한 제로터 개발 (Design of Gerotor Using Cycloid and Circular-Arc Curves)

  • 최태훈;김문생;이근수;정성윤;김철
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 하이포 및 에피 사이클로이드 곡선 사이에 원호 곡선을 삽입하여 내부로터를 설계하고 로터 회전시뮬레이션 및 간섭회피를 위한 수정법을 통해 외부로터를 설계하는 방식의 제로터를 개발하였다. 또한 접촉점을 이용한 기존의 유량계산법을 사용할 수 없는 경우에 유량 및 유량맥동을 도출할 수 있는 챔버면적 계산법을 개발하였다. 이와 같은 방식의 제로터는 로터 설계시 첨점 및 루프가 발생하지 않으며, 내부로터의 하이포 사이클로이드 및 원호 곡선 연결점에서 새로운 설계변수인 경사각 $\gamma$가 추가되어 편심량 설정시 첨점 및 루프 발생 방지조건 또는 이끝폭의 설계 한계조건으로부터 제한을 받지 않는다. 따라서 설계자는 편심량 및 각도 $\gamma$를 조절함으로써 실제 산업현장에서 보다 효과적으로 로터 최적설계를 수행할 수 있다.

비틀림 비정형을 갖는 철골특수모멘트골조의 내진성능평가 - I 내진설계 (Seismic Performance Evaluation of Special Moment Steel Frames with Torsional Irregularities - I Seismic Design)

  • 한상환;김태오;하성진
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 2017
  • 지진하중 하에서 구조물의 강성중심과 질량중심이 차이가 날 경우에 편심이 발생하여 비틀림을 유발한다. ASCE 7-10에서는 이를 비틀림 비정형으로 규정하고 있으며, 비틀림 비정형 구조물의 내진설계를 위한 요구사항들을 제시하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 편심이 다른 3층, 9층 철골 모멘트 골조의 3차원 시간이력해석 결과를 기반으로 비틀림 비정형 철골조에 적용되는 내진설계기준의 요구조건에 대한 영향을 평가하였다. 그 결과, 편심이 증가할수록 적절히 설계된 구조물의 성능이 우수하며 소성힌지의 분포가 정형 구조물과 유사한 것으로 나타냈다.

고속 식부 기구 설계를 위한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발(I) -식부 궤적과 운동 분석- (Development of A Computer Simulation Program for the Design of High Speed Transplanting Mechanism(I) -Planting Loci and Motion Analysis-)

  • 박홍제;김경욱
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 1993
  • Kinematic analysis was made on a gear type high speed planting mechanism for riding-type rice transplanters. The kinematic equations thus derived were computer coded to simulate its motion characteristics such as a planting locus, velocities and accelerations of gears and planting knife, etc. Using the simulation program a sensitivity analysis of design parameters was also carried out to determine their effects on the planting performance. Of the design parameters the eccentricity of the gear was found most influential.

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인장 굽힘피로를 받는 부재의 피로수명과 균열관통 (Fatigue Life and Peneration Behaviour of Material under Combined Tension and Bending Stress)

  • 남기우
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 1994
  • The leak-before-break(LBB) design on the large structures such as ship's hull, tank structure, pressure vessels etc. is one of the most inportant subjects for the evaluation and the assurance of safety. In these structures, various loads are acting. In some structural members, therefore, out-of-plane stress due to bending often may become with in-plane stress due to stretching. In the present report, the characteristics of fatigue life and peneration behaviour from a surface cracked plate under combined tension and bending have been studied experimentally and analytically by using eccentricity. Estimation of fatigue crack growth was done with the Newman-Raju formula before penetration, and with the stress intensity factor after penetration proposed by the author. Calculated aspect ratio showed the good agreement with the experimental result. It was also found that particular crack growth behaviour and crack shape after penetration can be satisfactorily evaluated using the K solution proposed.

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고층 RC 벽식 비정형 구조물의 지진반응에 대한 비틀림 편심의 효과 (Effect of Torsional Eccentricity on the Seismic Response of High-Rise RC Bearing-Wall Structures with Vertical Irregularity)

  • 고동우;이한선
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of torsional eccentricity on the seismic response of high-rise RC bearing-wall structures with vertical irregularity. For this purpose, two 1:12 scale 17-story RC model structures, the one has concentric shear wall and the other has eccentric shear wall, were constructed and then subjected to a series of earthquake excitations. The test result shows the followings: 1) the layout of shear wall has the negligible effect on the natural period and the base shear coefficient, 2) the eccentric model behaves in the first and second mode while the concentric model has the first mode predominantly, 3) the stiff frame in the eccentric model resists most of overturning moment in the severe earthquake though both frames (the stiff and flexible frames) resist almost equally in the design earthquake.

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볼 베어링을 이용하는 직선 운동 가이드의 진동 해석 및 응용 (Vibration Analysis and Its Application of a Linear Motion Guide Supported by Rolling Ball Bearings)

  • 최재석;이용섭;김윤영;이동진;이성진;유정훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권7호
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    • pp.955-963
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    • 2005
  • This research investigates dynamic characteristics of a linear motion (LM) guide through a experimental result and theoretical analysis. The stiffness in the LM guide is determined by the preloading due to the minus clearance between the ball bearing and the contact surface and it can be derived by Hertzian contact theory and the nonlinear motion of equation. The vibration analysis is performed using Lagrange equations and its result agrees with the experiment result. Using the sensitivity analysis on design parameters such as the contact angles of ball bearings and the eccentricity of mass center, the variation of the natural frequencies can be predicted.

고강도 철근콘크리트 기둥의 파괴거동에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Failure Modes of High Strength Reinforced Concrete Columns)

  • 최창익;박동규;손혁수;김준범;이재훈
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1997년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 1997
  • With increasing use of high strength concrete tied columns in structural engineering, it becomes necessary to examine the applicability of related sections of current design codes. High strength concrete has an advantage of strength capacity and stiffness especially for column elements. This paper presents an experimental study of high strength concrete tied columns subjected to eccentric loading. The main variables included in this test were concrete compressive strength, steel amount, eccentricity, and slenderness ratio. The concrete compressive strength varied from 34.9Mpa(356kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ ) to 93.2Mpa(951kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ ) and the longitudinal steel ratios were between 1.1% and 5.5%. The eccentricity was selected for the different failure modes, i.e., compression control, balanced point, and tension control. The slenderness ratio varied from 19 to 61. The column specimens with same slenderness ratio but with different concrete compressive strength were constructed and tested. The purpose of this paper is to show failure modes of high strength reinforced concrete columns.

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유압실린더내 정압베어링의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristic of the Hydrostatic Bearing in the Hydraulic Cylinder)

  • 강형선
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.522-527
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    • 2008
  • On designing of hydrostatic bearing, load, quantity of oil, stiffness and friction load are considered as basic characteristics. For the analysis of these basic characteristics, pressure distribution by oil film is obtained. Speed of piston, clearance, leakage of oil, eccentricity, shape and roughness of bearing affect the results which are the analysis of basic characteristics of load, quantity of oil, stiffness and friction load. The relationship among those factors are required for optimum designing of hydrostatic bearing for machining tool. Reynold's Equation is calculated through finite element method. Load, leakage of quantity and pressure distribution as variation of length, land length ratio, eccentricity and axial velocity of bearing are investigated. Then optimum design variables are obtained.

편심형 MEMS 자이로스코프의 동적 모델링 및 해석 (Dynamic Modeling and Analysis of an Eccentric MEMS Gyroscope)

  • 하동진;신상하;유홍희
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.792-797
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    • 2004
  • Dynamic modeling of an eccentric MEMS gyroscope is presented and the dynamic characteristics of the gyroscope are investigated with the modeling method. It is found that the eccentricity of the MEMS gyroscope affects the dynamic characteristics significantly. Different from conventional MEMS gyroscopes, the zero-rate output is significantly reduced in this gyroscope. To obtain general guidelines of the gyroscope design, dimensionless parameters are first identified and the effects of the parameters on the gyroscope performance measures are investigated.

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Creep analysis of CFT columns subjected to eccentric compression loads

  • Han, Bing;Wang, Yuan-Feng;Wang, Qian;Zhang, Dian-Jie
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.291-304
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    • 2013
  • By considering the creep characteristics of concrete core under eccentric compression, a creep model of concrete filled steel tubes (CFT) columns under eccentric compressive loads is proposed based on the concrete creep model B3. In this proposed model, a discrete element method is introduced to transform the eccentric loading into axial loading. The validity of the model is verified by comparing the predicting results with the published creep experiments results on CFT specimens under compressive loading, together with the predicting values based on other concrete creep models, such as ACI209, CEB90, GL2000 and elastic continuation and plastic flow theory. By using the proposed model, a parameters study is carried out to analysis the effects of practical design parameters, such as concrete mix (e.g. water to cement ratio, aggregate to cement ratio), steel ratio and eccentricity ratio, on the creep of CFT columns under eccentric compressive loading.