• Title/Summary/Keyword: design and analysis of algorithms

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Design of Efficient Trapezoidal Filter and Peak Value Detection Circuit for XRF Systems (XRF시스템용 효율적인 Trapezoidal 필터 및 최대값 검출 회로 설계)

  • Piao, Zheyan;Chung, Jin-Gyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2013
  • In XRF systems, various techniques have been developed for the synthesis of pulse shapes using digital methods instead of traditional analog methods. Trapezoidal pulse shaping algorithms can be used for digital multi-channel pulse height analysis in X-ray spectrometer systems. In this paper, an efficient trapezoidal filter architecture is presented. In addition, we present a hardware-efficient peak value detection algorithm. By the proposed algorithm, peak value detection error is decreased by half compared with the conventional algorithm. The proposed Digital Pulse Processing(DPP) algorithm is designed using Verilog HDL and implemented using an FPGA on a test board. It is demonstrated that the implemented DPP board works successfully in practical XRF systems.

Analysis of Z-Source Inverters in Wireless Power Transfer Systems and Solutions for Accidental Shoot-Through State

  • Wang, Tianfeng;Liu, Xin;Jin, Nan;Ma, Dianguang;Yang, Xijun;Tang, Houjun;Ali, Muhammad;Hashmi, Khurram
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.931-943
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    • 2018
  • Wireless power transfer (WPT) technology has been the focus of a lot of research due to its safety and convenience. The Z-source inverter (ZSI) was introduced into WPT systems to realize improved system performance. The ZSI regulates the dc-rail voltage in WPT systems without front-end converters and makes the inverter bridge immune to shoot-through states. However, when the WPT system is combined with a ZSI, the system parameters must be configured to prevent the ZSI from entering an "accidental shoot-through" (AST) state. This state can increase the THD and decrease system power and efficiency. This paper presents a mathematical analysis for the characteristics of a WPT system and a ZSI while addressing the causes of the AST state. To deal with this issue, the impact of the system parameters on the output are analyzed under two control algorithms and the primary compensation capacitance range is derived in detail. To validate the analysis, both simulations and experiments are carried out and the obtained results are presented.

Comparison between Cournot-Nash and Stackelberg Game in Bi-level Program (Bi-level program에서 Cournot-Nash게임과 Stackelberg게임의 비교연구)

  • Lim, Yong-Taek;Lim, Kang-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.22 no.7 s.78
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents some comparisons between Cournot-Nash and Stackelberg game in bi-level program, composed of both upper level program and lower level one. The upper level can be formulated to optimize a specific objective function, while the lower formulated to express travelers' behavior patterns corresponding to the design parameter of upper level problem. This kind of hi-level program is to determine a design parameter, which leads the road network to an optimal state. Bi-level program includes traffic signal control, traffic information provision, congestion charge and new transportation mode introduction as well as road expansion. From the view point of game theory, many existing algorithms for bi-level program such as IOA (Iterative Optimization Assignment) or IEA (Iterative Estimation Assignment) belong to Cournot-Nash game. But sensitivity-based algorithms belongs to Stackelberg one because they consider the reaction of the lower level program. These two game models would be compared by using an example network and show some results that there is no superiority between the models in deterministic case, but in stochastic case Stackelberg approach is better than that of Cournot-Nash one as we expect.

Pre/Post processor for structural analysis simulation integration with open source solver (Calculix, Code_Aster) (오픈소스 솔버(Calculix, Code_Aster)를 통합한 구조해석 시뮬레이션 전·후처리기 개발)

  • Seo, Dong-Woo;Kim, Jae-Sung;Kim, Myung-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.425-435
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    • 2017
  • Structural analysis is used not only for large enterprises, but also for small and medium sized ones, as a necessary procedure for strengthening the certification process for product delivery and shortening the time in the process from concept design to detailed design. Open-source solvers that can be used atlow cost differ from commercial solvers. If there is a problem with the input data, such as with the grid, errors or failures can occur in the calculation step. In this paper, we propose a pre- and post-processor that can be easily applied to the analysis of mechanical structural problems by using the existing structural analysis open source solver (Caculix, Code_Aster). In particular, we propose algorithms for analyzing different types of data using open source solvers in order to extract and generate accurate information,such as 3D models, grids and simulation conditions, and develop and apply information analysis. In addition, to improve the accuracy of open source solvers and to prevent errors, we created a grid that matches the solver characteristics and developed an automatic healing function for the grid model. Finally, to verify the accuracy of the system, the verification and utilization results are compared with the software used.

Prediction of Settlement of Vertical Drainage-Reinforced Soft Clay Ground using Back-Analysis (역해석 기법에 근거한 수직배수재로 개량된 연약점토지반의 침하예측)

  • Park, Hyun Il;Kim, Yun Tae;Hwang, Daejin;Lee, Seung Rae
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.4C
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 2006
  • Observed field behaviors are frequently different from the behaviors predicted in the design state due to several uncertainties involved in soil properties, numerical modeling, and error of measuring system even though a sophisticated numerical analysis technique is applied to solve the consolidation behavior of drainage-installed soft deposits. In this study, genetic algorithms are applied to back-analyze the soil properties using the observed behavior of soft clay deposit composed of multi layers that shows complex consolidation characteristics. Utilizing the program, one might be able to appropriately predict the subsequent consolidation behavior from the measured data in an early stage of consolidation of multi layered soft deposits. Example analyses for drainage-installed multi-layered soft deposits are performed to examine the applicability of proposed back-analysis method.

Design and Implementation of a Wine Recommendation Mobile Application (와인추천 모바일 어플리케이션 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Si-Myung;Yoon, So-Young;Seo, Eun-Be;Son, Jong-Seo;Park, So-Hyun;Park, Young-Ho
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2016
  • Recently, there is an increasing number of startups in wine business because of the rapid growth of wine consumption. The entrepreneurs need support to prepare infrastructure of wine business. Entrepreneurship is a course of preparing funding, personnel, and technology for preliminary entrepreneurs. In this paper, we implement a wine recommendation application for preliminary entrepreneurs of preparing the wine business as part of the technical support project. The proposed application is to collect accurate data using barcode recognition technology. Finally, proposed application aims the building of the wine knowledge-base through the data analysis by applying efficient algorithms.

Empirical Analysis on the Shortcut Benefit Function and its Factors for Triple Database (트리플 데이터베이스 단축 경로 이득 함수와 구성 인자 실험 분석)

  • Kang, Seungseok;Shim, Junho
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.131-143
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    • 2014
  • A triple database consisting of a number of three-column tables require high cost of query processing, whereby building a shortcut is known as an effective way to reduce the cost. It is important to figure out what shortcuts needs to be selectively built. Most shortcut selection algorithms make use of a benefit model that considers the query frequency. However they work poor to reflect the database update. In this paper, we consider a benefit model for triple databases. The model considers not only the profit of query response times but also the building and maintenance costs of the shortcuts. We apply the model to design a benefit function which can be plugged in a greedy-based shortcut selection algorithm. We perform the empirical experiments on a real-world dataset and analyze the effect of each factor employed in the benefit function.

DEVELOPMENT OF THE HAUSAT-2 PAYLOAD OF ANIMAL TRACKING SYSTEM (HAUSAT-2 소형 위성 동물 추적 시스템 탑재체 개발)

  • Lee Jeong-Nam;Lee Byung-Hoon;Moon Byung-Young;Chang Young-Keun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2006
  • Animal Tracking System consists of Animal Tracking System Receiver on the Satellite segment, Animal Tracking Terminal and Ground Station for data analysis on the Ground segment. This paper describes operation concept and hardware design for Animal Tracking System which is the payload of HAUSAT-2 being developed by the Space System Research Laboratory (SSRL). Algorithms for determination of animal position and data processing are also referred to.

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Design of a Displacement and Velocity Measurement System Based on Environmental Characteristic Analysis of Laser Sensors for Automatic Mooring Devices (레이저 센서의 환경적 특성 분석에 기반한 선박 자동계류장치용 변위 및 속도 측정시스템 설계)

  • Jin-Man Kim;Heon-Hui Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.980-991
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    • 2023
  • To prevent accidents near the quay caused by a ship, ports are generally designed and constructed through navigation and berthing safety assessment. However, unpredictable accidents such as ship collisions with the quay or personal accidents caused by ropes still occur sometimes during the ship berthing or mooring process. Automatic mooring systems, which are equipped with an attachment mechanism composed of robotic manipulators and vacuum pads, are designed for rapid and safe mooring of ships. This paper deals with a displacement and velocity measurement system for the automatic mooring device, which is essential for the position and speed control of the vacuum pads. To design a suitable system for an automatic mooring device, we first analyze the sensor's performance and outdoor environmental characteristics. Based on the analysis results, we describe the configuration and design methods of a displacement and velocity measurement system for application in outdoor environments. Additionally, several algorithms for detecting the sensor's state and estimating a ship's velocity are developed. The proposed method is verified through some experiments for displacement and speed measurement targeted at a moving object with constant speed.

An Analysis of Educational Capacity Prediction according to Pre-survey of Satisfaction using Random Forest (랜덤 포레스트를 활용한 만족도 사전조사에 따른 교육 역량 예측 분석)

  • Nam, Kihun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.487-492
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    • 2022
  • Universities are looking for various methods to enhance educational competence level suitable for the rapidly changing social environment. This study suggests a method to promote academic and educational achievements by reducing drop-out rate from their majors through implementation of pre-survey of satisfaction that revised and complemented survey items. To supplement the CQI method implemented after a general satisfaction survey, a pre-survey of satisfaction was carried out. To consolidate students' competences, this study made prediction and analysis of data with more importance possible using the Random Forest of the machine learning technique that can be applied to AI Medici platform, whose design is underway. By pre-processing the pre-survey of satisfaction, the students information enrolled in classes were defined as an explanatory variable, and they were classified, and a model was created and learning was conducted. For the experimental environment, the algorithms and sklearn library related in Jupyter notebook 3.7.7, Python 3.7 were used together. This study carried out a comparative analysis of change in educational satisfaction survey, carried out after classes, and trends in the drop-out students by reflecting the results of the suggested method in the classes.