• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제8권9호
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• pp.77-84
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• 2017

본 연구는 치위생(학)과 학생의 자아존중감과 의사소통능력에 관한 연구로 의사소통능력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 알아보는 융합연구이다. 2017년 4월 1일부터 4월 20일까지 광주지역 치위생(학)과 학생을 대상으로 자발적으로 동의한 학생에게 연구목적과 방법을 설명하고 직접 서명 날인 후 자기기입식 설문지를 작성하였다. 의사소통 능력은 자아존중감과(r=0.472, p<0.01)과 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 의사소통능력에 영향을 미치는 요인은 고민상담자(${\beta}=-0.189$), 전공만족도(${\beta}=-0.216$), 긍정적 자아존중감(${\beta}=0.444$)으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과 자아존중감이 높을수록 의사소통능력이 높은 점으로 보아 자아존중감을 향상시킬 수 있는 방법을 모색하고, 의사소통능력을 위한 교육프로그램 개발이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.79-89
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• 2024

Objectives: This was carried out to develop an integrated care convergence curriculum. Methods: An online survey was conducted on 312 public health college students, and frequency analysis, t-test, ANOVA, and chi-square test were conducted. Results: Awareness of convergence education (2.55) and experience of convergence education (10.3%) were low, but those with education experience had high awareness of integrated care and convergence education (p<0.001). The need for education (3.07) and manpower training (3.14) were both high, and the preferred training content was first aid (3.57). Conclusions: Additional research is needed on the development of integrated care convergence curriculum.

• 대한치위생과학회지
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.41-52
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• 2018

The purpose of this study was to examine the state of oral prophylaxis practice among dental hygiene students and their awareness of musculoskeletal diseases in an effort to provide some information on how to strengthen education on treatment posture to manage musculoskeletal diseases and how to raise awareness of musculoskeletal diseases. From November 2 to 13, 2016, a self-administered survey was conducted on 653 sophomores, juniors and seniors with an experience of oral prophylaxis practice. SPSS version 20.0 for Windows was employed to analyze the collected data. The findings of the study were as follows: 1. The largest group that accounted for 37.4% responded that the total number of students undergoing oral prophylaxis practice during a semester was four to six. The biggest group that represented 65.4% answered that the required practice time per student was one to fewer than three hours. 76.0% continued to be in the repeated same posture. 2. As for the posture of patients, supine position was most common for the maxillary sinus, which accounted for 82.2%. And semi-upright position was most common for the mandibular sinus, which represented 49.6%. 3. In regard to the burden of oral prophylaxis practice, 33.9% considered the required for the practice appropriate. 42.3% took the repeated long-lasting posture, and 53.5% were under physical pressure. 55.4% suffered from mental pressure and stress. 4. The most dominant musculoskeletal area that they experienced pain after oral prophylaxis practice was neck with 52.5%; waist with 48.2, shoulders/wrists/hands with 45.5, back with 10.3, buttocks with 4.1, elbows with 2.3, legs with 2.1, ankles/feet with 0.8 and knees with 0.6%. 5. Concerning the maintenance of repeated treatment postures and pain experience, the students who continued to be in the repeated same position underwent more pain than the others who didn't on the shoulders(2.92±1.05), in the waist(3.02±1.01), buttocks(1.75±0.92), elbows(1.55±0.79) and ankles/foot(2.52±1.25). The differences were statistically significant(p<.05, p<.01). 6. As to educational experience on treatment posture and musculoskeletal diseases, 88.8% received education on treatment posture; 87.9%, on what position should be taken in times of cooperation; 46.9%, on musculoskeletal diseases; 51.9%, on carpal tunnel syndrome; 42.3%, on varicose vein. The students who replied education on occupational diseases was necessary accounted for 89.6%. 7. The students who experienced treatment posture education were better aware of the causes of musculoskeletal diseases(3.23±3.00), ways for preventing the diseases(3.33±.834) and how to stretch the body(3.63±.858). The differences were statistically significant(p<.05, p<.001). 8. The students who experienced education on occupational diseases heard more about musculoskeletal diseases(3.27±.965), were better cognizant of the causes of the diseases(3.45±.847), were better aware of how to prevent them(3.55±.805) and found themselves to know how to stretch to prevent the diseases (3.73±.826). The differences were statistically significant(p<.001).

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.115-122
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• 2022

본 연구는 일부 치위생을 전공하는 학생들의 주관적 인식에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대하여 알아보기 위해 시행하였다. 재학생 292명을 대상으로 온라인 설문조사를 시행하였고 자료는 SPSS 22.0을 이용하여 분석하였다. 주관적 인식에 영향을 미치는 요인을 다중회귀분석 한 결과 유의미하게 영향을 주는 요인은 일반 만족, 교과 만족, 적성에 맞아 입학하는 경우가 정적 영향 미쳤으며 관계 만족, 2학년, 공공 및 치과 유관업체에 취업을 희망하는 경우가 부적 영향으로 나타났으며 이 중 가장 영향을 주는 요인은 일반 만족으로 나타났다. 따라서 여러 요인에 대한 개선을 통하여 재학생들의 주관적 인식이 향상될 수 있도록 해야 한다. 이를 위해서는 추후 지속적인 연구를 통하여 대상자에게 맞는 다양한 교육 및 상담 지원 프로그램 구축하여 긍정적 인식의 제고와 맞춤 취업지도가 필요하다고 사료된다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.559-568
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• 2009

Objectives : In order to manage to reformative tendency of the educational whole with change request of dental hygienics education which is diversificated and professionalized the manufacturing practice of a temporary resin jacket which is educated with from much dental hygiene is become accomplished, so far also the recognition which relates with the manufacturing practice of a temporary resin jacket of dental hygiene students there is not researched. The present research carried out the practice evaluation with the target of students of a dental hygiene department, who finished a manufacturing practice of a temporary resin jacket, analyzed and investigated the material, reported its result, and enforced a research. Methods : This research selected students of 6 dental hygiene departments located in the Daegu Gyeongbuk region, who have manufacturing experience of a temporary resin jacket, by a convenient sampling method, and then a questionnaire was executed by a self-administration method, and a total of 290 copies were statistically treated. The content of the questionnaire are composed of 2 questions on an attitude survey before and after manufacturing practice of a temporary resin jacket, 3 questions on an educator for practice of a temporary resin jacket, 7 questions on recognition of technical skills for manufacturing a temporary resin jacket, 9 questions on the practice content evaluation of manufacturing of a temporary resin jacket and recognition on manufacturing practice of a the temporary resin jacket. Results : 1. The average of recognition on technical skills for manufacturing a temporary resin jacket of a dental hygienist was 3.82 points, the average of evaluation on practice content of manufacturing a temporary resin jacket being 3.75 points, and the average of recognition on the practice of manufacturing a temporary resin jacket was 3.71 points. 2. Currently, as the educator for the practice of manufacturing a temporary resin jacket, dental hygienists were 188 persons(64.8%) and dental technicians was 102 persons(35.2%), and as educators they want in the future, dental hygienists were 97 persons(33.3%) and dental technicians was 193 persons(66.7%). Persons hoping reeducation for manufacturing a temporary resin jacket were 219 persons(85.9%). 3. There was a significant difference in consciousness of students before and after practice of manufacturing a temporary resin jacket(p<.001). 4. There was a significant difference in practice evaluation and practice recognition according to the educational subject(p<.001). 5. There was a significant reverse correlation in the educational subject, practice evaluation and practice recognition(p<0.01). Conclusions : The practice for manufacturing a temporary resin jacket in education of dental hygiene is necessary to improve job performance ability in more various and specialized dental treatment and to solve desire for improvement of professional technical skill ability of students, and accordingly. About study process of the future students observation investigation or student objective interview investigation etc. seeks a problem in the become research lead, the succeeding research which gropes the plan which is the possibility of solving the problem which discovered is thought will be necessary.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.295-301
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• 2012

본 연구는 치위생학 전공심화과정 학습자의 각 변인들간의 상관관계와 참여 동기, 교육기관 기대, 교육만족도가 학습참여도에 미치는 영향력을 알아보았다. 본 연구는 2010년 전국 전문대학에서 현재 치위생학 전공심화과정을 설치운영하고 있는 15개 대학의 치위생학 전공심화과정 학습자를 대상으로 하여 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 1. 치위생학 전공심화과정 학습자들의 참여 동기, 교육기관 기대, 교육만족도, 학습참여도 간에 정적상관이 매우 유의하게 나타났다. 즉 학습자들의 참여 동기, 교육기관 기대, 교육만족도가 학습참여도에 모두 영향을 주고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 2. 치위생학 전공심화과정 학습자의 참여 동기, 교육기관 기대, 교육만족도가 학습참여도에 미치는 영향에 대한 분석결과 교육만족도(t=5.101, p<.001), 참여 동기 (t=3.103, p<.01), 교육기관 기대(t=2.783, p<.01)순으로 학습 참여도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 3. 학습참여도에 유의하게 영향을 미치는 독립변인은 교육만족도의 효과요인(t=2.754, p<.01), 교육기관 기대의 행정지원(t=2.246, p<.05), 교육만족도 교수요인 (t=2.417, p<.05), 참여 동기의 학습지향형(t=2.203, p<.05)순으로 학습참여도에 영향을 미치고 있었다. 본 연구결과 전공심화과정 학습자의 참여 동기, 교육기관 기대, 교육만족도가 학습참여에 영향력을 미치고 있는것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과에 비추어 전공심화과정 학습자의 학습에 대한 참여를 효율적으로 증진시키기 위해서는 참여 동기를 정확히 파악하여 학습자의 요구에 적합한 프로그램을 제공해야 하는 것이 필요하다. 또한 학습자들의 입장에서 교육기관 기대에 맞는 학교환경과 행정지원서비스를 제공해야 한다. 특히 교수의 만족도와 전공심화과정에 대한 효과 만족도를 높일 수 있도록 노력한다면 치위생학 전공심화과정을 통해 대학은 고등교육기관으로서 위상을 높일 수 있을 것이라 기대한다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.617-623
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• 2016

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of health behavior on oral health of Korean adolescents. Methods: The study subjects were 1,071 adolescents of 13-18 years old from Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2010-2012. Male students were 54.5% and female students were 45.5%. The study consisted of two groups: 13-15 years old and 16-18 years old groups. Data were analyzed by SAS 9.13 version. Results: Those who ingested alcohol had gingival bleeding in 41.0% and 31.0% in those who did not. Those who did not have regular oral examinations had 38.5% of gingival bleeding while those with regular oral examination had 29.7% of gingival bleeding (p<0.01). Students between 16 to 18 years old without oral care products tended to have more gingival bleeding than those who use auxiliary oral hygiene devices (OR=2.658, 95% CI=1.327-5.324). Conclusions: The oral health management of adolescents is closely related to health behavior. Cessation of alcohol ingestion and smoking is very important to improve the adolescent oral health.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.238-245
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• 2013

본 연구는 치위생과 학생들을 대상으로 자기 통제력의 수준이 스트레스와 대처방식에 미치는 영향을 알아보고, 스트레스로 인한 학교생활 부적응을 예방하기 위한 기초자료로 활용하고자 2012년 9월부터 10월까지 3개 대학의 치위생과 재학생을 편의 추출하여 자료를 수집하였고, 최종적으로 채택된 561부를 분석하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 치위생과 학생들의 자기 통제력 수준은 평균 3.22점으로 나타났으며, 학년에 따른 자기 통제력은 3학년이 3.27점으로 가장 높게 나타났고(p<0.05), 스트레스를 많이 받을수록 자기 통제력이 낮은 것으로 나타났다(p<0.05). 2. 영역별 스트레스 대처방식은 적극적 대처가 평균 3.28점, 소극적 대처가 평균 3.34점으로 소극적 대처방식을 더많이 사용하는 것으로 나타났으며, 경제수준이 높을수록 적극적 대처방식을 사용하는 것으로 나타났고(p<0.001), 적극적 대처는 스트레스 수준(p<0.01)과 스트레스로 인한 건강 영향 정도(p<0.05)에 따라 각 군 간에 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 또한 자기통제력 수준에 따른 영역별 스트레스 대처방식을 비교한 결과, 자기 통제력이 높을수록 적극적 대처 방식을 빈번하게 사용하는 것으로 나타났다. 3. 자기 통제력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하기 위해 다중회귀분석을 시행한 결과 스트레스 수준 중 '전혀 받지 않는다(${\beta}$=0.084, p<0.05)'와 적극적 대처방식(${\beta}$=0.234, p<0.001)이 자기 통제력과 관련이 있었다. 이상의 결과를 통해 자기 통제력은 스트레스를 대처하는데 영향을 미치는 요인 중의 하나이므로, 스트레스를 적절하게 대처하기 위해 개인의 자기 통제력 정도를 확인하고, 자기 통제력을 발달시킬 수 있는 적절한 상담 프로그램을 개발하는 데 노력을 기울여야 할 것으로 보인다.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.25-37
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• 2021

Objectives: Reportedly, the main influential factors on students' adaptation to their college life were social support, stress, adaptation resilience, self-esteem, and satisfaction with their major. This study tried to find the actual influence of these factors on dental hygiene students, and to find an intervention plan for improving their adaptation to college life and preventing their dropout. Methods: An online questionnaire survey had been conducted with 270 dental hygiene students from June 21 to July 2, 2021. The collected data were analyzed with the use of SPSS Program Version 22.0. Results: Firstly, students living together with their family, those satisfied with their major, and those doing a club activity related to their major scored high points in terms of the adaptation to college life. In addition, the adaptation points were high in those whose school entrance motivation was arbitrary, and in those who entered in the dental hygiene department in consideration of their aptitude. Secondly, college life stress was high in those whose entrance motivation was in other persons' will, those who entered in the department due to their school record and occupation, rather than aptitude, those who were also doing a part-time job, and those whose economic level was low. Thirdly, adaptation resilience, social support, and self-esteem were high in those who were highly satisfied with their major, those who entered in the department in consideration of aptitude, and those whose economic level was high. Fourthly, the biggest influential factor on their adaptation to college life was college life stress, followed by self-esteem, satisfaction with major, and adaptation resilience in order. Conclusion: Given all the results, it is necessary to analyze dental hygiene students' levels of stress, self-esteem, social support, and adaptation resilience from the beginning of their entrance, and to operate a school life adaptation program in line with school years. If any customized support and training are given to these students to deal with a variety of stress situations resiliently and wisely and achieve their jobs successfully, it is expected to improve their self-esteem and adaptation resilience, and thereby increase their adaptation to college life.

• Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health
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• 제42권4호
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• pp.124-129
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• 2018

Objectives: The objectives of this study were to investigate the effects of oral health-related factors on the oral health knowledge, attitude, and practice of students of the Department of Dental Hygiene major, Health-related major, General major, and to provide primary data to improve the oral care ability of university students. Methods: After institutional review board approval, the study was conducted from May 15 to December 1, 2017. All 363 university students in Busan completed a questionnaire. In total, 332 questionnaires were analyzed. Thirty-one cases were excluded due to unreasonable responses. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 24.0. Results: Analysis of the factors related to knowledge, attitude, and practice of oral health according to the major field of study of the respondents indicated that students in the Dental Hygiene major demonstrated significantly better results. Conclusions: It is necessary to determine a way to manage the oral health of university students. In addition, voluntary participation of universities to improve oral health of university students is desirable. It is also necessary to establish national health policies and a national health care education curriculum for university students.