• 제목/요약/키워드: dental care for aged

검색결과 203건 처리시간 0.026초

일본 치위생 교육과정 복수전공: 니가타 대학 구강생명복지학과 사례를 중심으로 (A Case of Pleural-Major System in Japanese Dental Hygiene Curriculum: Focused on the Department of Oral health and Welfare in Niigata University)

  • 김승희
    • 보건의료생명과학 논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2022
  • 다가오는 초고령사회는 보건의료복지 산업분야에 치위생사의 증대되는 역할과 직무가 요구되어질 것으로 예측되어, 일본 치과위생사 양성기관의 4년제 교육과정 중 복수전공 사회복지학을 조사하였다. 그리고 니가카 대학교 치학부 구강생명복지학과의 교육과정을 조사하여 우리나라 치위생학계의 발전을 위한 제안을 다음과 같이 하였다. 첫째 미래 학습자 중심의 치위생학과 교육목표를 설정한다. 둘째, 유연한 복수전공 교육제도의 도입을 위한 환경을 구축한다

마모된 치열을 지닌 고령 환자의 상악 전악 고정성 수복 증례 (Maxillary full-arch fixed dental prosthesis of the elderly patient with worn dentition)

  • 이재현;최연조;류재준
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 2017
  • 노인 환자 구강의 생리적 변화 중 하나인 생리적 치아 마모는 일반적으로 치료를 필요로 하지 않으나 교합 부조화, 저작기능의 저하, 치수 노출 등 구강 내 문제 발생 시 보철 수복을 필요로 한다. 마모된 치열을 지닌 환자의 보철 수복 시 우선적으로 고려되는 사항들 중 하나가 바로 수직고경에 대한 고려이다. 이에 정확한 진단 및 분석과 예지성 있는 치료계획을 위한 악간관계에 대한 올바른 판단이 요구되며, 노인 환자의 치과 치료를 감안한 단계별 치료접근을 필요로 한다. 본 증례는 93세 남자 환자로 전반적인 치아 마모 및 기존 고정성 보철물의 동요도를 보이고 있었다. 진단 및 평가 후 수직교합 고경을 유지한 상악 구강회복술을 시행하였으며, 기능 및 형태적으로 만족할만한 결과를 보여 보고하는 바이다.

일부 직업군인의 구강건강관리 실태와 치과위생사에 대한 인식도 조사 (Recognition about dental hygienists' duties in dental hygienists and dental hygiene students)

  • 전현선;최용금;김미선;공지원;문승희;;김은정
    • 대한치위생과학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to identify the status of oral care of professional soldiers and analyze the relationship between oral care needs and oral health symptoms based on oral health recognition, thus providing an opportunity to create a system for improving oral health of professional soldiers. The study was conducted on a total of 232 military personnel aged 19 or older who were employed in the military. The questionnaire for this study was commissioned to respond by explaining the purpose of the study and how to respond to the survey by telephone with the selected sub-employer. The content included in the questionnaire consisted of general characteristics, oral care status, and awareness of dental hygienists. When the subjective oral health condition was poor, normal, or good, it was all shown that the toothbrush was done more than three times a day, and the oral examination was all examined. In particular, 68.1 percent of the respondents said they were in good subjective health. Preventive treatment was the highest in the group with good subjective oral health. Of the total respondents, 83.6 percent said "yes" to the question of knowing dental hygienists, while 65.5 percent said "yes" to the question of whether they know the work of dental hygienists, recognizing that most of the respondents were aware of dental hygienists and their work. Both the group that said they knew the dental hygienist and the group that said they did not know answered 43.5% as an assistant. In conclusion, oral health projects will have to be carried out in line with military situations in order to maintain a healthy oral state of professional soldiers, and long-term planning for active oral health care, especially as an important role of personnel in charge of health care in the military is needed.

일본의 인정치과위생사 제도 고찰 (Review of the certified dental hygienist system in Japan)

  • 심선주;이선미;김형미;원영순;신유정;김창희
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study aimed to review the definition, qualification conditions, accreditation field, and system of Japanese recognized dental hygienists. It is expected that it will be used as basic data for the system introduction of the Korean advanced dental hygienists. Methods: From May to November 2020, a literature review was conducted on Japanese dental hygienists and Japanese certified dental hygienists. Results: The lifelong education system training courses to become Japanese certified dental hygienists consisted of basic training, special training, and specific training. Each training session lasted for 15 h, and the number of training hours required to complete the course was 30 h. The training items for the field of recognition A were prevention of lifestyle disease, home care, oral function management, rehabilitation for dysphagia, prevention of diabetes, and oral management by medical and dental partnership. The training items for the field of recognition B were dentistry for the disabled, dentistry for the aged, community oral health, and oral health care. Conclusions: The Japanese recognized that dental hygienist system is valuable as a demonstration model in introducing the Korean advanced dental hygienist system.

Caries management by risk assessment (CAMBRA)의 발전; CRA 업데이트 (The development of CAMBRA; Updated CRA)

  • 이수영
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.321-336
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the caries management by risk assessment (CAMBRA) development process and the latest updated caries risk assessment for the domestic settlement of the CAMBRA program and the activation of dental clinics. A system for CAMBRA was published in California Dental Association (CDA) in 2007. To investigate whether CAMBRA can be successfully implemented outside a university setting, a practice-based research network (PBRN) was created in the San Francisco Bay Area. Based on the CAMBRA-PRAN clinical studies, the caries risk assessment (CRA) tool was updated for patients aged 6 through adults in 2019. The CAMBRA system is expected to be widely and actively used in the dental field in Korea to contribute to oral health care.

전주시 환경미화원의 구강보건의식 및 행동 (The oral health awareness and behavior of sanitation workers in Jeonju)

  • 남용옥;허아롱;최미혜
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.1005-1014
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose of the study is to obtain the basic data for an industrial oral health project enhancing the quality of life and oral health. Methods : Questionnaire consisted of 17 questions including 7 questions of general characteristics, 5 questions of oral health awareness, and 5 questions of the behavior of oral health. A self-reported questionnaire was carried out from September 1 to September 28, 2012, The subjects were 400 male and female sanitation workers in private corporations in Jeonju. A total of 354 questionnaires were analyzed using SPSS windows ver. 12.0 (SPSS Inc. Korea). Results : The majority of the subjects were male in 50's. Temporary contract workers are older aged and 2 to 5 years of career workers were the majority of the cleaners. Average monthly income was less than 2 million Korean Won. Those who had a higher academic background and permanent position tended to have oral health knowledge (p<0.05). Female workers had healthier subjective oral health status than male workers. Those who were in older age, single, temporary position, and 2 to 5 years of career tended to have healthier subjective oral health status (p<0.05). Those who were in older age, married, and long period of employment were worrying about their health (p<0.05). The subjective oral health knowledge was high in 49.7% of the workers because they were not able to brush teeth during work hours. They were able to brush their teeth only after dinner. It was low in female and older aged workers (p<0.05). The brushing method included a combination of top to bottom and from the side to side. Conclusions : This study showed the influencing factor of oral health in street workers. Work environment, education, age, monthly income, and types of employment were the important factors to oral health care. It is necessary to provide the right oral health care program for the workers in the near future.

요양보호시설 이용중인 알츠하이머 치매환자의 구강 병원성 미생물 분석 (Analysis of oral pathogenic microorganisms in Alzheimer's dementia patients using nursing facilities)

  • 정서윤;정미애;김춘성;김수관
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study aimed to identify pathogenic microorganisms in the oral cavity of Alzheimer's dementia patients and recognize the necessity and importance of oral prevention management. Methods: The participants comprised 40 dementia patients aged 60 years or older and general patients who were using nursing care facilities in Gwangju from February to July 2017. Samples were collected with Eazyperio products for oral pathogenic microbial testing. Eighteen types of bacteria could be detected by analyzing Multiplex-Quantity Real Time polymerase chain reaction at a genetic testing agency. Results: The study comprised more women than men. Most participants were in their 80s. Statistically significant differences were observed in some oral pathogenic microorganisms. Conclusions: Pathogenic microorganisms could more easily proliferate in the oral cavities of Alzheimer's dementia patients than they could among general elderly participants due to a lack of awareness of oral hygiene and prevention management. To improve this, it is considered necessary to deploy oral health care professionals.

보건소 내원 환자들의 구강보건 인식도에 관한 조사 (A study on the patient's awareness of oral health in public health center)

  • 양정승
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 2004
  • There are two purposes in this study. The first one is to collect some oral health information through the investigations upon the oral health care of Korean adults. Referring to the result of the investigation. I wanted to furnish fundamental data with oral health education for each age and with a publicity booklet editing. That is the second purpose of this research. Among the people who visited Seo-gu Public Health Center in Kwang-ju, 207 people answered the questionnaires. There were 86 men and 121 women from the 20-aged to the 59- aged. The questionnaires covers knowledge aquisition path for dental caries prevention, the cognition degrees for the causes of dental caries and its prevention, the cognition degrees for the causes of periodontal disease and its prevention, the degrees for oral health methods, and the importance of oral health. The conclusions are as follows; 1. The cognition degree for dental caries prevention: The cognition for pit and fissure sealant was appeared most highly in thirties by 85.3%. but 62.1 % in fifties was answered, "Never heard". The cognition degree for fluoride application was appeared most highly in thirties by 73.5%. and the cognition degree for water fluoridation was most highly in forties by 54.2%. 2. The knowledge for pit and fissure sealant was acquired mostly through dental hospital in every age by 54.2%. 3. The knowledge for fluoride application was learned mostly through dental hospitals in twenties and thirties by 32.7%. and mostly through TV or radio health programs in forties and fiftieseach by 35.7% and 50.0%. 4. The knowledge for water fluoridation was acquired through TV or radio programs in all ages such as twenties. thirties. forties and fifties. Its rate was 57.8%. 5. The cognition degree of the cause of dental caries: 53.1 % of all ages think that dental caries can most frequently be caused by being lack of toothbrushing. 6. The cognition degree of the cause of periodontal disease: 58.5% people of all ages think that both dental plaque and calculus might be the main cause of periodontal disease. 7. The cognition degree of dental caries prevention: 72.8% people think that dental caries can be prevented by right tooth brushing method. and 8.7% people think that they can be prevented by scaling. However, 10.7% people of them were not interested in dental caries prevention. 8. The importance of oral health: 35.3% people think that teeth health is the most important, and 63.8% people think oral health is one of the most important health problems. Forties answered that tooth health was the most important thing, and fifties. thirties and twenties followed in the order. 9. The cognition for oral health maintenance: all ages(twenties. thirties. forties. and fifties) answered that right toothbrushing method was the best way to keep oral health by 69.1%.

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Relationship between Early Menopause and Periodontal Disease in Korean Postmenopausal Women

  • Lee, Yun-Hee;Kim, Sun-Mi;Ahn, Eunsuk
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.312-318
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between early menopause and periodontal disease in postmenopausal women using data from the 6th Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2013~2015). A study was conducted with 2,048 postmenopausal women aged 45 to 74 years. Participants were divided into the early menopause group (menopause occurring at age 45 years or before) and normal menopause group (menopause occurring after age 45 years). A community periodontal index greater than or equal to code 3 was used to define periodontal treatment needs. A chi-square test was used to confirm the bivariate relationship between the variables. Multinomial logistic regression analysis was used to adjust for covariates (age, education, family income, body mass index, alcohol drinking, smoking, visiting dentist in the last year, use of oral care products, frequency of tooth brushing per day). The risk of periodontal disease was higher in the early menopause group after adjusting for potential confounders (odds ratio, 1.59). In particular, the relationship between early menopause and periodontal disease was more evident in women with low education and those who did not use oral care products. The findings of this study suggest that early menopause is a significant factor of periodontal disease in Korean women.

Analysis of YouTube Content on Oral Disease Information about the Elderly

  • Kim, Ji-Won;Gu, Hanna;Kwon, Hye-Jin;Lim, Jeong-Hyun;Lim, Hee-Jung
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • Background: The elderly have, a higher disease morbidity than other age groups due to a decrease in resistance to the disease and have complex diseases, so care should be taken. Accordingly, it is considered important to provide information for improving the health of the elderly. Health information plays an important role in individual health promotion and education, so the degree of exposure to information about oral health of the elderly is expected to have a significant impact on understanding and acquiring information on oral content videos on the importance, prevention, and management of oral health of the elderly in the future. Methods: This study analyzed video content related to oral diseases of the elderly in a total of 150 videos uploaded on YouTube from January 1, 2012 to May 13, 2021, using a total of three books of dental hygiene for the elderly. Results: Forty-nine broadcasters accounted for the most of this information. Among the information providers, there were two dental hygienists. They accounted for 1.3% of all the information providers. The highest number of dental hygienists who broadcasted information was 42 in 2019. The average number of views was 37,303 periodontal diseases, the highest. Among the videos, dry mouth was the most common with 34 oral diseases. Conclusion: The number of images for each disease varies, so it seems that information should be provided in various ways. Dental hygienists should widely improve oral health knowledge by providing various dental hygiene management images for each oral disease to improve the oral health of the general public. In addition, based on the information of the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service, the development and provision of content should be actively carried out so that people can obtain the information they desire.