• 한국ITS학회 논문지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.92-101
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• 2012

최근 소득의 증가와 주5일제 근무확대로 인해 주말의 통행행태 및 수요가 크게 변화하고 있다. 이러한 주말통행은 평일통행과는 달리 주로 쇼핑, 여가, 레저 등과 연관되어 있어 주로 금요일 오후부터 일요일까지 주요 고속도로나 간선도로의 교통혼잡을 가중시키고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 주말통행수요예측이나 교통정책수립측면에서 주말통행에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하는 것은 매우 필수적일 것이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 2006년에 수행한 서울시 가구통행실태조사자료 중 동일가구에 실시한 평일 및 주말 통행조사자료를 이용하여 평일과 비교분석을 통해 주말통행의 특성을 분석 하였다. 또한 토빗모형을 개발하여 평일과 주말(토요일과 일요일)의 통행빈도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하였다. 모형추정결과, 평일과 주말통행에 미치는 요인은 서로 다르게 나타났으며 주로 성별, 직업, 소득, 미취학아동수, 자가용보유 여부 등의 변수가 주말통행에 미치는 영향이 큰 것으로 분석되었다.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.142-153
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• 2013

The purpose of the study was to examine nutritional management and nutritional care demands of home-visit care service and the nutritional status of serviced elderly. The survey was carried out from $5^{th}$ to $21^{st}$ of January, 2011 among 37 In-Home Service institutions. The number of elderly surveyed by 143 care helpers was 281. Analysis was performed for 203 subjects (male: 44, female: 159). The age distribution was from 50 to 99 years. The grading by long-term care insuranceshowed 18,2% on level 1 and 2, and 81.8% on level 3. For the disease treatment, the proportion of implementing diet treatment turned out to be very low. The proportion of subjects living with their children was 45.3%, and living alone was 29.1%. The proportion of home-visit care among types of In-Home Service was 70%. Subjects who needed additional necessary diet management service turned out to be 40.9%. Diet management was the most necessary services from all levels. MNA (specifiy MNA) scores were significantly (p < 0.001) associated with BMI, mid-arm circumference (MAC), calf circumference (CC), intake problems, and weight loss during the last 3 months. For studied elderly, 45.3% were malnourished, and 46.8% were at the risk of malnutrition by MNA score. Based on the result of this survey, the nutritional care was not systematic on the In-Home Service. Prevention and management of the disease was much better than the treatment to improve the quality of life. We conclude that nutrition management is necessary for the elderly. To improve nutritional status of elderly in home care services, systematic nutrition management should be implemented.

• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.11-18
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• 2019

There is a growing demand for public rental housing since housing price increased rapidly and socially vulnerable people need more stable housing. The purpose of this study is to investigate housing evaluation (satisfaction), moving plan, and residential service according to the type of the public rental housing and the characteristics of the resident, and to suggest the development direction for comprehensive housing services including the community level. Data used for analysis in this study are from 2016 Seoul panel survey of public rental housing residents. A total of 3009 questionnaire from public rental households were collected in 2016 Seoul panel survey. In order to investigate housing requirements, we analyzed household characteristics, housing satisfaction, moving plans, welfare services, residential activities and community facilities, social environment. In this study, the difference of residential satisfaction, moving plan, and residential service according to the type of the public rental housing and the characteristics of the resident is analyzed to identify their housing demands. As a result, there were differences in residential satisfaction, moving plan, and residential service depending on type of public rental housing and characteristics of residents. Residents in public rental housing modified from the multi-family housing after purchase showed lower residential satisfaction, and higher intention for moving plan compared to residents living in other type of public rental housing. In the residential service, residents in permanent lease type have higher experience of housing service as well as demand on housing service. Especially single household, elderly household, female household, or household with handicapped person indicated higher demand for housing services.

• 한국임상약학회지
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.145-152
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• 2021

Background: The Life-Sustaining Treatment Decision-Making Act has allowed anyone aged 19 or older to sign an Advance Directive not to receive life-sustaining treatment when they are in the 'death process'. Recently, the Korean Pharmaceutical Association announced to raise awareness of the Advance Directive to the general public through community pharmacies across the country. This study aimed to investigate the public's willingness to accept pharmacist's consultation regarding the Advance Directive and to present future directions to pharmacists Methods: This cross-sectional questionnaire study using 16-items was conducted in adults, Study subjects were recruited by convenience sampling method during August 5-15, 2020. Results: Of 460 respondents, 51.7% were younger than 30-year-old and 58.7% were not in the healthcare field in terms of job or major. 60.2% knew about the Advance Directive and 81.7% agreed the necessity to sign when healthy. 50.0% had the willingness to consult with pharmacists on the Advance Directive for well-dying and 80.4% preferred verbal explanation together with written information. Simple linear regression analysis results showed a significant relationship between trust in pharmacists or satisfaction with pharmacist's communication and willingness to use pharmacist' consultation on the Advance Directive (1-point increases in values measured on a five-point scale are associated with 0.464 and 0.486 increases, respectively.) Conclusion: This study suggests that pharmacists need to improve the public's trust and communication capability to satisfy with public's demands on well-dying service.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.137-147
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• 2022

In this study, for students who gave up their studies midway through college, we investigate the reasons for dropping out of college, analyze the factors that caused students to drop out, and suggest improvement measures to effectively increase the recruitment rate of enrolled students. This study explores measures to increase student enrollment in community colleges. For this purpose, it conducted a survey of students who dropped out of G College between 2018 and 2020 from June 28 to July 9, 2021. Its analysis is based on the results of 53 students who participated in the survey. First, our results suggest that programs to develop interpersonal relationships between students, faculty, and staff are necessary. Such programs will cultivate a culture of solidarity and collective identity among students, which in turn will reinforce positive experiences in college. Moreover, by developing systems to form relationships between faculty and students, colleges can have a feedback mechanism, such as an open-study program, through which they learn what the students want and need. Through this effort, colleges can help their students adjust to campuses and enhance student satisfaction in college. Second, it is necessary to develop various extracurricular programs not only for freshmen but existing students and to run hobby and leisure activity programs. To have continuous, standing extracurricular programs instead of one-time events, colleges should set up specific goals, delivery methods and strategies. Third, colleges should renovate old and outdated buildings and facilities on campus to enhance the quality of campus life. Moreover, more comprehensive improvement of facilities and a campus environment by having various convenient and leisure facilities that meet the needs and demands of students. Fourth, it is suggested to develop programs or systems that help students to more fully engage in campus lives and activities, which in turn increases confidence and self-efficacy among students. Through such programs, students can better adjust to their majors and, therefore, will be less likely to drop out of college.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.76-82
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• 2008

Most of the students in middle and high schools today wear school uniforms. The school uniform is the most important and intimate clothes in adolescences and makes students feel a sense of group identity and belonging, and lessen the difference of economical capabilities. However levels of satisfaction is low because school uniforms do not express their individualities and do not keep up with the fashion. In this paper, we studied the partial liberalization of schools uniforms to raise the levels of satisfaction. The subjects were 378 male and female students from middle schools and high school in Ulsan, and a questionnaire was sent out. The survey was conducted in February 2007, and frequency analysis, ${\chi}^2$-analysis, and t-test were used for the analysis of the data. The results are as follows: The students recognized the partial liberalization of the dress code as loosening of the regulation As the result of analysis on attitudes toward the partial liberalization of the dress code, most of the students support the introduction of the plan. They chose a shirt as the most appropriate item and length as the best extent in liberalization. Among the elements of school uniform required to be unified, they selected a jacket and design as the item and extent, respectively. Through this study, we came to know the demands of students for school uniform and confirmed the possibility of the partial liberalization of the dress code as an improvement of consumer-oriented school uniform. In the future, it seems that their desires would be accepted and reflected in the design and school uniforms would be manufactured from the view point of consumer.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.65-79
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• 1996

This study proposes a model curriculum for Vocational Home Economics High School in the 7th Curriculum Revision. The model in the study is first drawn from the assumptions that reflect ever changing demands of industrial society for Home Economics education. Another perspective employed in the study is historical analysis that focuses on the evolution of the Vocational Home Economics Curricula from the 1st through the 6th revision. This study also employes comparative research tools for the national level comparison such as USA, Japan, Taiwan, and Korea. The proposed model curriculum in this study is concluded from those step-by-step studies as follows：1) Problem definition and design in current curriculum for Vocational Home Economics high school； 2) Needs and roles analysis of Vocational Home Economics high school for the future； and 3)Historical analysis of our curriculum revisions in the past and coparative analysis with other countries. Authors conducted this research project for 3 month period from June 15, 1996 to September 15, 1996. During this period, authors collected the data and information through those method as an extensive literature review, survey and interview, and curriculum specialist conference. The key and critical features of the proposed curriculum in the study are as follows：1) In the numbers of department, a proposed model curriculum offers 8 as opposed to 6 in the 6th revision, reflecting two additional departments of “Elderly Welfare”and “Cosmotology”. 2) In the statement of educational objectives, a model curriculum emphasizes a more concrete statement to each specific skills according to the changing societal needs. 3) In the numbers of total subject matters, there would be 40 in the new as opposed to 23 in the current curriculum. Among these changes, 17 would occurr in the newly introduced subject matters, while 11 would simply change the subject matter name. Among 40 subject matter, “Introduction to Computer” and “Home Economics in Vocational Education”would be required subject matter. 4) In the total numbers of required unit for graduation in three years, a model offers 86∼132 unit. A maximum unit for each subject matter would be 12.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2016

This study examines academic research trends and the change of patterns by analyzing researches related to hospital management registered in Korea Citation Index(KCI) from 2010 to 2014 and offers basic information for interests and future research demands in the field of hospital management As research subjects, a total of 694 published articles were selected. It's to analyze them by dividing into research topics, methods and author's characteristics, and to present them by classifying the period into 2010-2011, 2012-2013, 3rd quarter of 2014 since there was no significant difference in the result between adjacent years. As a result, Korean Journal of Hospital Management has accounted for the highest published rate year after year. In the research topic analysis, it showed a decreasing trend in these research topics as medical marketing and patient satisfaction which became the biggest issue in 2010-2011 significantly were lower in 2014, but an increasing trend in job satisfaction, job stress, labor administration and workforce productivity. The most frequently cited keywords were hospital employees, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, job stress, turnover intention. According to the research method analysis, the survey was the most popular method for data collection. However, Interview and medical records as data sources showed a decline trend. As analysis methods, multivariate analysis of quantitative methods was most used. Finally, as a result of analyzing main author's characteristics, the ratio of the authors belonging to health administration and nursing departments of the academic world increased gradually. In the regional distribution, organizations in Seoul are most common, those in Daegu Gyeongbuk areas, foreign organizations showed a tendency to decrease. This is the first study to examine the annual trend on hospital management-related research issues among articles published in domestic journal and we found qualitative and quantitative advances in hospital management research filed.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.159-172
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• 2023

본 연구는 대학-지역 연계 창업공간 구성에 대한 요구분석을 통해 대학-지역 연계 차원의 협업적 창업공간(Co-Space) 구성방안을 탐색하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 수집된 자료를 t검정(독립표본, 대응표본), The Locus for Focus 모델을 통해 분석하였다. 또한 창업가 대상 FGI를 실시하여 다각도에서 대학-지역 연계 창업공간 구성의 방향성을 도출하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대학-지역 연계 협업적 창업공간의 필요성 분석결과, 지역주민이 인식하는 창업공간 개방의 필요성과 지역 내 창업공간 구축 필요성은 높게 나타났다. 또한, 남성이 여성보다 지역 내 창업공간 개방 필요성을 높게 인식했다. 둘째, 대학-지역 연계 협업적 창업공간에 대한 요구도 분석결과, 대학-지역 연계 창업공간 구성에 대한 현재 중요도와 미래 필요도 차이는 통계적으로 유의미하게 나타났으며, 첨단공간에 대한 요구가 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 대학-지역 연계 협업적 창업공간 구성방안 분석결과, 개방성과 폐쇄성을 고려한 창업공간 구성, 창업단계 및 분야를 고려한 창업공간 구성, 창업공간 규모에 따른 상이한 공간구성 요구가 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과를 종합한 결과, 대학-지역 연계 차원의 협업적 창업공간 구성을 위한 시사점은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 협업적 창업공간은 대학과 연계하여 지역 내 창업기업의 발전단계 별 요구에 따른 공간구성이 필요하다. 둘째, 창업공간 규모와 운영방식을 고려한 맞춤형 협업적 창업공간 구성이 필요하다. 셋째, 대학의 유휴공간에 체험 기반 지역주민 개방 공간을 구축해야 한다. 넷째, 지역사회, 창업투자사, 창업지원기관, 창업기업 간 유기적인 네트워크가 가능한 협업적 창업공간 구성이 필요하다. 본 연구는 대학과 지역의 연계를 통해서 지역 창업생태계 구성과 창업지속성 강화를 위한 협업적 창업공간 구성의 시사점을 제안한 점에서 그 의의가 있다. 본 연구의 결과는 창업기업에게 영향을 미치는 주요요소인 창업공간의 중요성이 강조되고 있는 흐름 속에서 지역 창업 생태계 구축을 위한 협업적 창업공간 구성의 유용한 기초자료로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.120-135
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• 2014

본 연구의 목적은 한식당 경영관리가 경영성과에 어떠한 영향이 미치는지를 살펴보고 대안을 제시하고자 하였다. 본 조사를 위하여 수도권 소재 한식당 경영자를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 360부를 표본으로 요인분석, 차이검증, 다중회귀분석 등을 실시하였다. 분석결과 한식당 경영관리 요인 중 정보관리와 자금관리만이 재무성과와 비재무성과 모두에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 한식당의 경우 외식업 경영에 대한 제반환경, 고객의 욕구 등을 잘 파악하여 적재적소에 자금을 투자하고 비효율적 비용을 관리함으로써 경영성과를 높일 수 있다는 것이다. 그러므로 한식당 경영자는 경영지식 함양과 전직원의 비용절감 노력을 기울이는 것이 무엇보다 중요하리라 생각된다.