• Title/Summary/Keyword: demand needs

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An Empirical Study on Aircraft Repair Parts Prediction Model Using Machine Learning (머신러닝을 이용한 항공기 수리부속 예측 모델의 실증적 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Kim, Woong-Yi;Choi, Youn-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2018
  • In order to predict the future needs of the aircraft repair parts, each military group develops and applies various techniques to their characteristics. However, the aircraft and the equipped weapon systems are becoming increasingly advanced, and there is a problem in improving the hit rate by applying the existing demand prediction technique due to the change of the aircraft condition according to the long term operation of the aircraft. In this study, we propose a new prediction model based on the conventional time-series analysis technique to improve the prediction accuracy of aircraft repair parts by using machine learning model. And we show the most effective predictive method by demonstrating the change of hit rate based on actual data.

Remediation capabilities of pilot-scale wetlands planted with Typha aungstifolia and Acorus calamus to treat landfill leachate

  • Bhagwat, Rohit V.;Boralkar, Dilip B.;Chavhan, Ram D.
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2018
  • Improper management and unsanitary approaches are implemented in disposal of leachate, which has resulted in groundwater pollution at village Uruli Devachi, Pune, India. Various physico-chemical treatment methods are commercially available for leachate treatment. However, the application of biological methods viz. phytoremediation to the municipal solid waste landfill leachate has been limited. We report the remediation ability of Typha aungstifolia and Acrorus calamus that is capable of reducing hazardous constituents from the landfill leachate. After 96 h of hydraulic retention time (HRT), it was observed that T. aungstifolia-treated sample showed high reduction potential in reducing biochemical oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand, hardness, total dissolved solids, Na, Mg, Ca and Ni whereas A. calamus showed greater reduction capacity for alkalinity, Cl, Cu, Zn and Cr. Furthermore, it was also observed that T. aungstifolia withstood longer HRT than A. calamus. In situ application of T. aungstifolia and A. calamus for remediation of landfill leachate carries a tremendous potential that needs to be further explored.

Service Model Development for Art Education Platform (예술교육 매칭 플랫폼 구축을 위한 서비스 모델 개발)

  • Suh, Hyunju;Kim, Jinah;Kim, Yeonjung;Moon, Nammee;Kym, Hyogun
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.227-247
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    • 2019
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to identify the needs of art education suppliers and consumers and develop service models for an art education platform. In order to overcome the limitations of existing services limited to instructor-student customizing functions, our services take into account comprehensive relationships among various stakeholders and activities that constitute the art ecosystem Design/methodology/approach We reviewed the relevant reference and conducted interviews and surveys with stakeholders of art education market, so that identified the demand and functional priorities. Findings We identified the demand and functional priorities for customizing to as to develop major service models(i.e. service models for lessons, cubes, and businesses) for the art education platform.

A Study on Job Stress and Emotional Burnout of Clinical Nurses

  • Park, Junghee;Han, Woosok;Lee, Mihyang;Kim, Jinkyung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2022
  • This study attempts to provide basic data for the development of manpower maintenance programs by checking the degree of job stress and emotional burnout for nurses working in a university hospital and identifying factors affecting emotional burnout. Data were obtained through a structured questionnaire survey conducted on 187 nurses. The average score for job stress of nurses was 2.50 (range 1 to 4) and emotional burnout was 3.29 (range 1 to 5). The factors affecting emotional burnout were occupational climate, job demand, job insecurity, and lack of reward, which accounted for 44% of explanatory power. In order to reduce the emotional burnout of nurses, the management of medical institutions needs administrative and financial support. Further, it is necessary to improve the organizational culture regarding job assignment through job analysis, employment security, and a performance-based reward system.

Shell platings manufacturing M/H inference and comparison using Artificial Neural Network and Gentic Programming (인공신경망과 유전적 프로그래밍을 이용한 선체 곡가공 M/H 추론 및 비교)

  • Shin, Yong-Wook;Ha, Duk-Ki;Jo, Moon-Hee;Kim, Su-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2003
  • Hull form designers have to design a ship with satisfying an economical, technical and environmental demand. When it is concerned by a technical and environmental demand, there will be a economical demand left to criticize optimization. In this case, there were used to be requirements which needs to meet only a best performance not concerning about input of Human resource. Life cycle's cost contains building cost and operation cost so that now we need to check Man Hour cost in building a ship. This research shows a correlation between hull form information, i.e. curvature, length, breadth and thickness of surface and Man Hour of the Shell plating manufacture with using Artificial Neural Network and Gentic Programming. This study will support to classify initial work, to have a high assumption possible through predicting a Man Hour and to provide a guide book to infer a building cost and a economical optimization hull form.

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A Study on Growing Needs for Adult Day Service Center in Seoul under the New Longterm Care System (노인수발보장제도 도입에 따른 노인주간보호시설의 수요증가와 시설변화에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Eun-Jin;Park, Hae-Sun
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2006
  • Introduction of new longterm care policy for elderly in Korea would change many aspects of elderly care service facilities. Especially elderly home care services like adult daycare centers will expand drastically after beginning of longterm care insurance. The purpose of this study is to estimate demand of adult daycare centers by comparing with the U.S and Japanese cases. Korean government is expecting that adult daycare centers will expand ten times within 4 years. This estimate is exceeding the facility demand estimate of the U.S. and Japan. The results of population study and expecting growth rate of adult daycare centers in Seoul indicate that more than 300 centers, 4 times of the number of existing centers, are in need based on Seoul elderly population in 2004. To supply these numbers of facilities in short period, more in depth study should be followed. Existing adult daycare facilities' in Seoul were analyzed by their building and management types. Interior spaces of adult daycare centers in Korea are similar to the U.S. and Japan in space arrangements but much smaller in size. In depth study of space programming as well as overall demand survey of adult daycare centers is urgently in need for more realistic expansion of adult daycare centers.

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A Study of Furniture Design Changes Factors Appearing in the Industrialization Process - Focused on the Korea Furniture Industry, 1960~2010 Year - (산업화 과정에서 나타나는 가구디자인 변화 요인 연구 - 1960년대에서 2010년대까지 한국 가구산업을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Kyoung Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.399-411
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    • 2016
  • Korea Furniture design development process is repeated a number of changes by the change of residence and type of market demand derived from the process of industrialization. The modernization process of industrialization advances by large-scale population moves to the city to urbanization proceeds rapidly. Housing problems are concentrated in cities and sparked the furniture industry, furniture design by changes in marketing concepts that appear in the industrialization phase, growth must necessarily accommodate the needs of consumers. Including kitchen furniture, living room furniture and master bedroom furniture has been sensitively adapted changes in the structure of these houses, particularly structural changes Apartments. Starting in the 1990s, jumping over furniture industry has adapted quickly to the market demand, changes in marketing concepts. Furniture industry is growing market share in most of the country, but the entire industry had to undergo a competitive marketing overheating due to excessive supply in excess of market demand since the mid-1990s. Changes in furniture design in this process was the change in furniture design more than the change of the residential structure. The study industrial development and marketing concepts are changing to construct a model to track the changes varied styles and time changes affect whether the main furniture design.

Analysis of Demands of Manpower in Southwest Marine Tourism (서.남해안권 관광벨트의 해양관광레저인력 수요 분석)

  • Park, Chang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2007
  • Tourists' needs are changing rapidly and new niche markets, such as nature tourism, eco-tourism, and marine tourism, are flourishing in response to consumer demand. Especially, the estimating demand & supply of manpower in marine tourism is a very important issue for basic tourism HRD policy. This research is focused on the estimation of growing demands of manpower and suggests the method to estimate the proper number of manpower in marine tourism industry.

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Long-run Estimation of Fertilizer Demand in Korea to Meet the National Food Supply (식량수급(食糧需給)에 따른 비료수요(肥料需要) 전망(展望))

  • Lee, Yun-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.133-147
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    • 1976
  • 1. The purpose of this study is to provide a series of statistical "bench marks" from which one can begin to think systematically about the required development of the Korean food and fertilizer needs over the next quarter-century. 2. The Korean population has been estimated by the characteristics of the population and its social and political situations today. Because fertility and mortality rates are relatively stable and are under control of politics concerned, the estimation rates were established with 1.6% over 1975-1980, 1.3% over 1981-1990, and 1.0% over 1991-2000. 3. Annual per capita absorption of milled rice has fluctuated rather closely around 140kg, since 1968, with no evidence of declining trend. Per capita absorption of barley and wheat around 120 kg, and legumes around 10.6kg, However because the case of wheat and corn productions are rather difficult the self-sufficiency in the future, the rice is considered to be accelerate its yield growth surplus the level of self-sufficiency to export. 4. The fertilizer demand in each element has been calculated by mechanical multiplication of "the recommend index of fetilizer application" to yield a unit production over the need of national food supply by crop year. 5. As a results refer to Table (8), the estimated quantities of total fertilizer demand to meet the national food supply of the years of 1974, 1980, 1985, 1.990, 1995, and 2000 are reached around 871500, 1138150, 1375480, 1515030, 1652090 and 1799850 metric tons in each year.

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A Basic Study on the Demand of the Parents of Students in Eco-Environmental Space at Child Care Center (어린이집의 친환경적 공간요소에 대한 학부모요구에 관한 기초연구)

  • Han, Hae-Ryon;Park, Young-Ki
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2007
  • The change of modern society arouse the issue of the family structure and the demand of upbringing. According to the issue, the need of the upbringing is the big interest in society. This study is on the demand of the parents of students in eco-environmental space in child care center. The purpose of the study makes the suggestion the need of the eco-environmental space in child care center. The study progressed with looking up and giving questionaires in six child care centers which have eco-environmental space in Seoul. 210 questionaires were given out to parents and taken away 180 questionaires. The result of the study, parents required strongly to have the eco-environmental space in child care center. The natural interior materials, nature experimental outdoor ground and exterior garden were preferred overriding. The use of the woods and stones and eco-environmental adhesives are required as the natural Interior materials. And the natural light source can be imported in sky light, side window and atrium. Upcoming study would be directed in child care center without eco-environmental spaces. The next suggestion would be made in the needs of the eco-environmental space in child care center.