• Title/Summary/Keyword: demand control

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SE Application Methods of Pre-Business for Effective Operation of Driveless LRT System (무인운전경전철시스템의 효과적 운영을 위한 사업초기단계 SE적용방안)

  • Chung, Su-Young;Park, Soo-Choong;Min, Kyung-Se;Jeon, Seo-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.3312-3317
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the demand regarding reliability and safety of the railroad are increased as built to Driverless LRT system. Therefore, PM and SE technique is applied for efficient management of a construction business. In case of SE(System Engineering) in domestic, most foreign companies are doing to lead but we are under effort for the environment that a domestic company can lead. In this study, We emphasize to SE importance of pre-business for operation to be effective of Driveless LRT system, and propose about activities in the SE at requirements definitions and requirements analysis steps of a highest level. To achieve this, We propose SE Application Methods of Pre-Business regarding assistance process of project planning, evaluation and control, and risk management.

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A Study on Influencing Factors and characteristics of Basic Forms of Pediatric Facilities - Focused on the cases in the U. S. A - (소아 의료시설의 형태결정 인자 및 기본형태 특성에 관한 연구 - 미국의 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Son, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Sung-Won;Park, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2005
  • This study is to suggest the proper standards of the pediatric facilities. We need to have the medical treatment standard focusing to the architectural concept because the living and medical treatment level and the demand of citizen is increasing. The way of research is mainly referring to USA's hospitals and the patients. This study is for the psychological stability of child. We found the form decisive elements and the basic form characteristic with analysing cases. This elements are emerging to the sociality, privacy, control, recognition and territoriality. We have to improve the satisfaction of the patient through this element. In the future, the role of the improved medical environment will have to be emphasized.

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Multicast Support in DiffServ Using Mobile Agents

  • El Hachimi, Mohamed;Abouaissa, Abdelhafid;Lorenz, Pascal
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2005
  • Many multicast applications, such as video-on-demand and video conferencing, desire quality of service (QoS) support from an underlying network. The differentiated services (DiffServ) approach will bring benefits for theses applications. However, difficulties arise while integrating native IP multicasting with DiffServ, such as multicast group states in the core routers and a heterogeneous QoS requirement within the same multicast group. In addition, a missing per-flow reservation in DiffServ and a dynamic join/leave in the group introduce heavier and uncontrollable traffic in a network. In this paper, we propose a distributed and stateless admission control in the edge routers. We also use a mobile agents-based approach for dynamic resource availability checking. In this approach, mobile agents act in a parallel and distributed fashion and cooperate with each other in order to construct the multicast tree satisfying the QoS requirements.

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SDN-Based Hierarchical Agglomerative Clustering Algorithm for Interference Mitigation in Ultra-Dense Small Cell Networks

  • Yang, Guang;Cao, Yewen;Esmailpour, Amir;Wang, Deqiang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 2018
  • Ultra-dense small cell networks (UD-SCNs) have been identified as a promising scheme for next-generation wireless networks capable of meeting the ever-increasing demand for higher transmission rates and better quality of service. However, UD-SCNs will inevitably suffer from severe interference among the small cell base stations, which will lower their spectral efficiency. In this paper, we propose a software-defined networking (SDN)-based hierarchical agglomerative clustering (SDN-HAC) framework, which leverages SDN to centrally control all sub-channels in the network, and decides on cluster merging using a similarity criterion based on a suitability function. We evaluate the proposed algorithm through simulation. The obtained results show that the proposed algorithm performs well and improves system payoff by 18.19% and 436.34% when compared with the traditional network architecture algorithms and non-cooperative scenarios, respectively.

Revenue metering system using optical CPT

  • Cho, Hong-Keun;Kim, Seok-Ku;Lee, Won-Bin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.417-421
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    • 1996
  • A new concept of 22.9kV class revenue metering system based on the optical sensing technique was designed and implemented. This paper reports on the performance of a 22.9kV class three phase optical current/voltage metering scheme and three tariff metering system. This optoelectronic system was designed and developed to advance the state of the art in revenue metering. This paper deals with the characteristics of designed optical CPT (Current and Potential Transformer) and optoelectronic demand meter. The extensive field evaluation of the developed system with the existing oil filled transformer and solid state metering pair is undertaking. Upto now the operation of the optical revenue metering system under the field condition compares favorably with the existing system.

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Determining Items to be Inventoried in a Manufacturing Process

  • Masuchun, Ruedee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.722-725
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    • 2004
  • In most manufacturing systems, all customers are expected to take deliveries from inventory. However, in some situations, management may keep inventory only for some customers and not keep inventory for the others. The reason is that they would like to make as much benefit as possible from the first group of customers and this may help sell these customers on further products. This paper attempts to determine the cutoff between the group of customers who are given products immediately when their orders come and other customers who will be served but have to wait for the production of their products. The optimum set of customers to be served immediately and the optimum set of customers who have to wait for the production are found using linear programming to optimize perceived manufacturer benefits measured as the product of the benefit factor and the corresponding profit per customer. The results indicate that it is not necessarily wise to keep inventory for all customers.

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Interface Design of Virtual Modeling Dataand Nonlinear Analysis Program (Virtual Modeling Data와 비선형 해석 프로그램의 Interface 설계)

  • Park, Jae-Guen;Lee, Heon-Min;Jo, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Kwang-Myong;Shin, Hyun-Mock
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2008
  • Recently Development of construction system that subjective operators share and control information efficiently based on the three-dimensional space and design information throughout life cycle of construction project is progressing dynamically. In case of civil structures which are infrastructure, Demand for structure of complex system which has multi-functions such as super and smart bridges and express rails is increasing and system development which computerizes and integrates process of structure design is in need. For that, research about link way between three dimensional modeling data and structure analysis programs should be preceded. In this research, therefore, research about interface design between three dimensional virtual modeling data to automate efficient civil-structure-design and nonlinear finite element analysis program which is made up of reinforced concrete material model that express material's character clearly.

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Analysis and Process Design of Hot Pipe Bending Process With Small Bending Radius (작은 곡률반경 파이프 벤딩을 위한 열간 파이프 벤딩공정 해석 및 설계)

  • 류경희;김동진;김병민;이동주
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2001
  • The finite element simulation model and the program to calculate the reverse moment have been developed to analyse the stress state and deformation of pipe bending using local induction heating with small bending radius in this study. The reverse moment that is to be applied on the bending arm to control the wall thinning ratio of the bending outside to within a particular value. Even though the demand of pipes with small bending radius is increasing in power plants and ship buildings, the welded elbows are still widely used. The bending process with or without a reverse moment acting on the bending arm has been simulated. The reverse moments calculated from the developed program are in good agreement with the finite element simulations and the experiments.

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The Effect of Segmented Blank Holders on Reducing Asymmetric Springback of Anisotropic Sheet Metal in Shallow-Drawing (이방성판재 쉘로우드로잉에서 분할 블랭크 홀더가 비대칭 스프링백 저감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang J. J.;Hong S. K.;Kim H. K.;Heo Y. M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.4 s.76
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    • pp.392-398
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    • 2005
  • The deterioration of dimensional accuracy, caused by springback, is one of problems to always occur In sheet metal forming processes. As the demand for lighter and stronger metals increases, the development of improved forming processes settling the springback problem becomes more important. In this work, asymmetric springback phenomena are investigated, which occur in the shallow-drawing process with the anisotropic sheet metal and axisymmetric tools. The improvement possibility of dimensional accuracies, mainly, flatness, was examined by applying segmented blank holding forces as a method for springback control.

Supply Chain Management of Textile Fashion Industry (섬유(纖維)패션산업(産業)의 공급(供給)사슬관리(管理))

  • Shin, Sang-Soo
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.221-231
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    • 2007
  • SCM system is required inter-industrial cooperation as well as inter-organizational cooperation. It means not only standardization of inter-organization but also standardization of inter-industry. SCM makes possible one circulation from fiber to retail industry in the respects of information and product flows. QR is the SCM of textile apparel industry, which satisfy customer need with least cost and maximum profit. Customer-oriented supply chain system focused on information sharing, cost reduction, inventory control, lead time reduction, quick response on customer demand. How we can measure the performance of successful SCM is issued on the approach of Balanced Scorecard which evaluates 4 perspectives such as customer perspective, internal business perspective, financial perspective, and innovation and learning perspective. This can project the blueprint of textile fashion business to right direction with vision.