• Title/Summary/Keyword: degree-of-freedom (DOF)

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Study on Real-time Parallel Processing Simulator for Performance Analysis of Missiles (유도탄 성능분석을 위한 실시간 병렬처리 시뮬레이터 연구)

  • Kim Byeong-Moon;Jung Soon-Key
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we describe the real-time parallel processing simulator developed for the use of performance analysis of rolling missiles. The real-time parallel processing simulator developed here consists of seeker emulator generating infrared image signal on aircraft, real-time computer, host computer, system unit, and actual equipments such as auto-pilot processor and seeker processor. Software is developed from mathematic models, 6 degree-of-freedom module, aerodynamic module which are resided in real-time computer, and graphic user interface program resided in host computer. The real-time computer consists of six TIC-40 processors connected in parallel. The seeker emulator is designed by using analog circuits coupled with mechanical equipments. The system unit provides interface function to match impedance between the components and processes very small electrical signals. Also real launch unit of missiles is interfaced to simulator through system unit. In order to apply the real-time parallel processing simulator to performance analysis equipment of rolling missiles it is essential to perform the performance verification test of simulator.

A study on response analysis of 6-DOF pneumatic vibration isolation table loaded by transient movements of carriage on it (상판 위 질량의 순간적인 움직임에 의해 가진되는 6-자유도 공압제진대의 진동 응답에 대한 연구)

  • Sun, Jong-Oh;Shin, Yun-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2007
  • As environmental vibration requirements on precision equipments get more stringent, use of pneumatic vibration isolators becomes more crucial and, hence, their dynamic performance needs to be further improved. Dynamic behavior of those pneumatic vibration isolation tables is very important to both manufacturer and customer as performance specifications. Together with conventional transmissibility, transient response characteristics are another critical performance index especially when movements of components, e.g., x-y tables, of the precision equipments are very dynamic. In this paper, analysis on transient response of a pneumatic vibration isolation table loaded by a mass moving on it is presented. This is a conventional dynamics problem on a rigid body with 6 degree of freedom and a mass with another degree of freedom. How to obtain transient responses of the isolation table is described when the movements of the mass are prescribed relative to the table.

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A Study on Response Analysis of 6-DOF Pneumatic Vibration Isolation Table Loaded by Transient Movements of Carriage on It (상판 위 질량의 순간적인 움직임에 의해 가진되는 6-자유도 공압제진대의 진동 응답에 대한 연구)

  • Sun, Jong-Oh;Shin, Yun-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Joon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6 s.123
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    • pp.515-523
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    • 2007
  • As environmental vibration requirements on precision equipments get more stringent, use of pneumatic vibration isolators becomes more crucial and, hence, their dynamic performance needs to be further improved. Dynamic behavior of those pneumatic vibration Isolation tables is very important to both manufacturer and customer as performance specifications. Together with conventional transmissibility, transient response characteristics are another critical performance index especially when movements of components, e.g., x-y tables, of the precision equipments are very dynamic. In this paper, analysis on transient response of a pneumatic vibration isolation table loaded by a mass moving on it is presented. This is a conventional dynamics problem on a rigid body with 6 degree of freedom and a mass with another degree of freedom. How to obtain transient responses of the isolation table is described when the movements of the mass are prescribed relative to the table.

Seismic Response of MDOF Structure with Shallow Foundation Using Winkler Model (Winkler Model을 적용한 얕은 기초 다자유도 구조물의 지진응답)

  • Kim, Dong Kwan;Kim, Ho Soo;Min, Ji Hee;Park, Jin Young
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2024
  • This study investigated the impact of soil-structure interaction on multi-degree-of-freedom structures using the shallow-foundation Winkler model, known as the BNWF model. The model's period was determined through eigenvalue analysis and compared to results obtained from FEMA's formula. Results indicated that considering the soil, the structure's period increased by up to 8.7% compared to the fixed-base model, aligning with FEMA's calculations. Furthermore, with adequate ground acceleration, roof displacement increased by 3.4% to 3.8%, while base shear decreased by 4% to 10%. However, roof displacement and base shear increased in some earthquake scenarios due to spectral shape effects in regions with extended structural periods. Foundation damping effects, determined through the foundation's moment-rotation history, grew with higher ground acceleration. This suggests that accounting for period elongation and foundation damping can enhance the seismic design of multi-degree-of-freedom structures.

Study of 7 Degree of Freedom Desktop Master Arm (7자유도 탁상식 마스터 암의 설계 연구)

  • Choi, Hyeungsik;Lee, Dong-Jun;Ha, Kyung-Nam
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2012
  • In this research, a novel mater arm was studied as a teaching device for an underwater revolute robot arm used as a slave arm. The master arm was designed to be a seven-degree-of-freedom (DOF) structure, with a structure similar to that of the slave arm, and to be desktop size to allow it to be worn on a human arm. The master arm with encoders on the joints was used as an input device for teaching a slave robot arm. In addition, small electric magnets were installed at the joints of the master arm to generate the haptic force. A control system was designed to sense excessive force and torque in the joints of the master arm and protect it by controlling the position and velocity of the slave arm through the encoder signal of the master arm.

Fractionally Spaced Blind Equalization Using Singular Value Decomposition (특이값 분해를 이용한 블라인드 부분 간격 등화기)

  • Kim, Geumbee;Lee, Jeongwon;Nam, Haewoon;Park, Daeyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.1041-1043
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    • 2016
  • This letter proposes a new blind fractionally spaced equalization (FSE). The conventional linear program (LP) FSE reduces the degree of freedom (DOF) by abandoning many equalization filter taps, which causes severe performance degradations. We use singular value decomposition (SVD) to obtain the signal subspace and to fully utilize all samples for performance improvement. The proposed scheme has similar performance with the nuclear norm minimization and has as low complexity as the LP equalizer.

Construction of the position control system by a Neural network 2-DOF PID controller (신경망 2자유도 PID저어기에 의한 위치제어시스템 구성)

  • 이정민;허진영;하홍곤;고태언
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.378-385
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider to apply of 2-DOF (Degree of Freedom) PID controller at D.C servo motor system. Many control system use I-PD , PID control system. but the position control system have difficulty in controling variable load and changing parameter. We propose neural network 2-DOF PID control system having feature for removal disturbrances and tracking function in the target value point. The back propagation algorithm of neural network used for tuning the 2-DOF parameter(${\alpha}$,${\beta}$,${\gamma}$,η). We investigate the 2-DOF PID control system in the position control system and verify the effectiveness of proposal method through the result of computer simulation.

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Adaptive Robust Output Tracking for Nonlinear MMO Systems

  • Im, Kyu-Mann
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2003
  • The robust output tracking control problem of general nonlinear MIMO systems is discussed. The robustness against parameter uncertainties is considered. In this paper, we proposed the robust output tracking control scheme for a class of MIMO nonlinear dynamical systems using output feedback linearization method. The presented control scheme is based on the VSS. We assume that the nonlinear dynamical system is minimum phase, the relative degree of the system is r$_{1}$+r$_{2}$+…r$_{m}$$\leq$ n and zero dynamics is stable. It is shown that the outputs of the closed-loop system asymptotically track given output trajectories despite the uncertainties while maintaining the boundedness of all signals inside the loop. And we verified that the proposed control scheme is then applied to the control of a two degree of freedom (DOF) robotic manipulator with payload.d.

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Study on the Maneuvering Characteristics of a Container Ship with Twin Skegs (쌍축 컨테이너선의 조종성능 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Yeon-Gyu;Kim, Sun-Young;Kim, Hyoung-Tae;Yu, Byeong-Seok;Lee, Suk-Won
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.1 s.145
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the attention to large container ships whose size is greater than 10,000 TEU container ship has been increased due to their increasing demand. The large container ship has twin skegs because of the engine capacity and large beam-draft ratio. In this paper, the maneuvering characteristics of a container ship with twin skegs were investigated through 4DOF(four degree of freedom) HPMM(Horizontal Planar Motion Mechanism) test and computer simulation. A mathematical model for maneuvering motion with 4DOF of twin skegs system was established to include effects of roll motion on the maneuvering motion. And to obtain roll-coupling hydrodynamic coefficients of a container ship, 4DOF HPMM system of MOERI which has a roll moment measurement system was used. HPMM tests were carried out for a 12,000 TEU class container ship with twin skegs at scantling load condition. Using the hydrodynamic coefficients obtained, simulations were made to predict the maneuvering motion. Rudder forces of twin-rudders were measured at the angles of drift and rudder. The neutral rudder angles with drift angles of ship was quite different with those of single skeg ship. So other treatment of flow straightening coefficient $\gamma_R$ was used and the simulation results was compared with general simulation result. The treatment of experimental result at static drift and rudder test was very important to predict the maneuverability of a container ship with twin skegs.

Development of Master-Slave Type Tele-Operation Control Robotic System for Arrhythmia Ablation (부정맥 시술을 위한 마스터-슬레이브 원격제어·로봇 시스템 개발)

  • Moon, Youngjin;Park, Sang Hoon;Hu, Zhenkai;Choi, Jaesoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.585-589
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the robotic assist system for cardiovascular intervention gets continuously growing interest. The robotic cardiovascular intervention systems are largely two folds, systems for cardiac ablation procedure assist and systems for vascular intervention assist. For the systems, the clinician controls the catheter inserted through blood vessel to the heart via a master console or master manipulator. Most of the current master manipulators have structure of joystick-like pivoting 2 degree of freedom (DOF) handle in the core, which is used in parallel with other sliding switches and input devices. It however is desirable to have customized and optimized design manipulator that can provide clinician with intuitive control of the catheter motion fully utilizing the advantage of the use of robotic structure. A 6 DOF kinematic mechanism that can capture the motion control intention of the clinician in translational 3 DOF and rotational 3 DOF is proposed in this paper. Also, a master-slave motion relationship specially designed for the cardiac catheter manipulation motion is proposed and implemented in an experimental prototype. Design revision for implementation of more efficient motion and experiment in combination with an experimental slave robot system for catheter manipulation are underway.