• Title/Summary/Keyword: defense performance

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Reliability Prediction of Electronic Arm Fire Device Applying Sensitivity Analysis (민감도 해석을 적용한 전자식 점화안전장치의 신뢰도 추정)

  • Kim, Dong-seong;Jang, Seung-gyo;Lee, Hyo-Nam;Son, Young Kap
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.393-401
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    • 2018
  • Reliability prediction of an electronic arm fire device(EAFD) was studied which is applied to prevent accidental ignition in a solid rocket motor. For predicting the reliability, the main components of the EAFD were first defined(Control unit, LEEFI, TBI) and the operating principle of each component was analyzed. Performance modeling of each part is established using selected input variables through system analysis. When complex analysis is required, we approximated it with polynomial equation using response surface method. Monte-Carlo simulation is applied to performance modeling to estimate the design reliability.

Fabrication and Characterization of Thermal Battery using Porous MgO Separator Infiltrated with Li based Molten Salts

  • Kim, Kyungho;Lee, Sungmin;Im, Chae-Nam;Kang, Seung-Ho;Cheong, Hae-Won;Han, Yoonsoo
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.364-369
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    • 2017
  • Ceramic powder, such as MgO, is added as a binder to prepare the green compacts of molten salts of an electrolyte for a thermal battery. Despite the addition of a binder, when the thickness of the electrolyte decreases to improve the battery performance, the problem with the unintentional short circuit between the anode and cathode still remains. To improve the current powder molding method, a new type of electrolyte separator with porous MgO preforms is prepared and characteristics of the thermal battery are evaluated. A Spherical PMMA polymer powder is added as a pore-forming agent in the MgO powder, and an organic binder is used to prepare slurry appropriate for tape casting. A porous MgO preform with $300{\mu}m$ thickness is prepared through a binder burnout and sintering process. The particle size of the starting MgO powder has an effect, not on the porosity of the porous MgO preform, but on the battery characteristics. The porosity of the porous MgO preforms is controlled from 60 to 75% using a pore-forming agent. The batteries prepared using various porosities of preforms show a performance equal to or higher than that of the pellet-shaped battery prepared by the conventional powder molding method.

1-D Analysis of Tandem-ejector for the Engine-bay Ventilation (엔진베이 환기용 탠덤 이젝터의 1차원 해석모델링 기법 개발)

  • Im, Ju Hyun;Kim, Myung Ho;Kim, Yeong Ryeon;Jun, Sang In
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2014
  • Tandem-ejector has been devised for engine-bay cooling. In this study, 1-D model has been developed to analyze Tandem-ejector. In the model, the primary, the secondary and the tertiary flow conditions have been analyzed with isentropic process. The mixing process has been analyzed with conservation laws based on the control volume analysis. The total pressure loss of the primary flow has been analyzed under the matching condition between the static pressure of Tandem-ejector discharge flow and atmospheric pressure. Consequently, 1-D model can predict Tandem-ejector performance accurately and provide the performance map.

Shape Optimization of the Metal Boss for a Composite Motor Case (복합재 연소관의 금속 보스 형상 최적설계)

  • Jeong, Seungmin;Kim, Hyounggeun;Hwang, Taekyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a shape optimization of the metal boss for a composite motor case using finite element analysis. For the structural safety and the weight reduction of the composite motor case, under the internal pressure, the fiber stress in the dome area and the tightening bolt stress are constrained and the boss weight is set to objective function, respectively. The response surface models are constructed for the performance characteristics by using response surface method. The significance of the design variables about the performance characteristics is evaluated through the ANOVA(analysis of variance) and the goodness of fit test for the constructed model is performed through the regression analysis. The SQP(sequential quadratic programming) algorithm is used for the optimization and the proposed method is verified by performing structural analysis for the optimum shape.

Life Firing Test of 1 N-class Monopropellant Thruster Development Model -Part I: Environmental Test and Steady State Performance (1 N급 단일추진제 추력기 개발모델의 장기수명 연소시험 -Part I: 환경시험 및 연속모드 성능 특성)

  • Won, Su-Hee;Kim, Su-Kyum;Jun, Hyoung-Yoll;Lee, Jun-Hui;Park, Su-Hyang;Lee, Jae-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2014
  • Acceptance level random vibration and life firing test for development model of 1 N-class monopropellant thruster have been performed. From the results of random vibration, the natural frequency of the dual thurst module composed of 1 N-class development model thrusters was higher than the part level requirement(>100 Hz) and the structural robustness was verified. Thrust decrease of steady sate was below 7% and thrust instability was within ${\pm}5%$ in the life firing test using over 20 kg propellant throughput. The computerized tomography for catalyst bed showed a less than 7% of catalyst loss and it revealed the design appropriateness of the current thruster development model.

Dynamic Modeling and Characteristics Analysis of Solid Rocket Motor with Multi Axis Pintle Nozzles (다축 핀틀 노즐을 장착한 고체 추진기관의 동적 모델링 및 특성 분석)

  • Ki, Taeseok;Hong, Seokhyun;Park, Ik-soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2015
  • Performance parameters of solid rocket motor with multi axis pintle nozzles were analyzed theoretically and modeled. For figuring out the governed variable of dynamic characteristics of system, dynamic analysis was done by using established model. To present characteristics of this system, the model should include not only internal ballistics of propulsion unit but also actuating system to move pintle. For solid rocket motor with multi axis pintle nozzles, not only performance of steady state but also dynamic characteristic of transient state is important design parameter to precise thrust control. Therefore, response time of open-loop system was analyzed by using established model and requirement about response time was satisfied by controlling pressure.

A Research on Characteristics of Internal Flow Based on the Gun Barrel Length and Ammunition Pressure. (포신 길이와 탄약 압력에 따른 포신 내부 유동 특성 연구)

  • Jung, Hee-Chur;Kim, Kyoung-Rok;Kang, Yo-Han;Ban, Young-Woo;Jung, Duck-Hyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.513-520
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    • 2018
  • This research concerns the characteristics of tank barrel inner flow according to the barrel length and the pressure of ammunition when fired. By analyzing the flow characteristics of the bore evacuator according to barrel length and ammunition pressure regarding ammunition design, it is possible to prevent the flareback phenomenon that may occur during ammunition operation. Through bore evacuator flow analysis by barrel length and ammunition pressure, we identified key design factors concerning barrel and ammunition compatibility including speed, accuracy, penetration performance and range. Test results found if barrel length is long and ammunition pressure is low, bore evacuator operation time is slow. Therefore, there is a high probability that propellant gas will enter the battle vehicle. Therefore, the correlation analysis method of bore evacuator flow characteristics based on barrel length and ammunition pressure is considered as a primary method to improve operational performance. When designing new ammunition, the correlation analysis method will be used to determine ammunition weight and select the propellant pressure.

Synchronized Transmission for Real-Time Remote Control in the Wireless Network (무선 네트워크에서 실시간 원격제어를 위한 동기화 전송)

  • Kang, Hongku;Kim, Namgon;Kim, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2021
  • Nowadays, there are significant interests in real-time remote control using wireless networks. In implementing real-time remote control, one important factor is delay performance of real-time control message. Especially, the technique to reduce jitter of delay is necessary in transmitting periodically real-time control message. In this paper, we proposed synchronized transmission to reduce jitter of delay, when real-time control message was transmitted through wireless networks. The proposed transmission kept synchronization between source node and wireless transmitter and controlled transmission instance to transmit real-tie control message with fixed delay in wireless networks. According to results of experiment in military unmanned vehicle system, the proposed transmission reduced jitter of delay as 32% as that of a non-employing case.

A Study on Improvement of Submarine Attack Periscope Operation Performance using Installing Protector on Sail (잠수함 공격잠망경 함교 보호구조물 설치를 통한 장비 운용성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Woo-Seok;Chang, Ho-Seong;Lee, Young-Suk;Kim, Sang-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2021
  • This paper describes the feasibility and reliability verification of installing a protective structure to protect attack periscopes. The attack periscope is the critical equipment of a submarine to enable the user to monitor surface and air activity, collect navigational data, and detect and identify targets. The attack periscope provides target information acquired through TV, IR camera, and laser range finder to the combat system. In the product improvement program, the upper part of the masts was exposed to the outside of the sail because the existing attack periscope was replaced with a new one. On the other hand, the head sensor can be damaged by floating objects, such as fishing nets, during sea navigation. Therefore, the installation of a protective structure for an attack periscope improved the equipment operation performance. The feasibility and reliability of the installation of the protective structure were verified by examining the influence of URN.

W-Band Power Amplifier with Hybrid Bias Network Using 60-nm GaN pHMET Process (하이브리드 바이어스 네트워크가 적용된 W대역 60-nm GaN pHEMT 전력 증폭기)

  • Yoo, Jinho;Lee, Jaeyong;Jang, Seongjin;Jung, Hayeon;Kim, Kichul;Choi, Jeung Won;Park, Juman;Park, Changkun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2022
  • The effect of the bias network on the performance of the W-band power amplifier(PA) was investigated. The performances of the typical RC and radial stub networks were examined, and a hybrid network was proposed for W-band application and its performance was confirmed. To verify this, a W-band PA was designed using a 60-nm GaN pHEMT process. When hybrid networks were applied, the PA had improved stability in all frequency bands, secured about 9 dB of power gain at operating frequencies 87 GHz to 93 GHz, and the maximum PAE was found to be about 12.3% at output power of 26.7 dBm.