• Title/Summary/Keyword: defense performance

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Study on the Performance of Waterjet Propulsion System for Patrol Boat (해안경비정 물분사 추진기의 성능시험 연구)

  • Jung, Un-Hwa;Kim, Moon-Chan;Lee, Seung-Ho;Shin, Byung-Chul;Lee, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.178-187
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    • 2010
  • The performance of the waterjet system of a patrol boat has been experimentally studied. A waterjet propulsion system has many advantages comparing with a conventional screw propeller especially for high speed craft because of its good cavitation performance. This paper describes experimental procedure and analysis method of self-propulsion tests with a 1/12-scale model. Experimental results were analyzed according to ITTC 96 standard method. The full-scale effective power and delivered power of the ship were also analyzed and the full-scale speed predicted from the model test compares reasonably with the measured full-scale results of the sea trial.

Effects of Multione Interference on the Spectrum-Overlapped DS/SFH-SSMA System (스펙트럼 겹침이 있는 DS/SFH-SSMA 시스템의 다중톤 영향 분석)

  • Park, Jeong-Min;Ryu, Ho-Jin;Kim, Kie-Keun;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.446-450
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    • 2001
  • Performance of spectrum-overlapped BPSK DS/SFH-SSMA communication system is considered in MAI and MTI channel. SSMA system is studied that the frequency spectrums of DS spread signals are overlapped. The increase of overlapping makes ACI and processing gain larger simultaneously. Therefore, BER performance can be optimized by controlling the amount of overlapping. BER equation are derived far the overlapping BPSK DS/SFH-SSMA communication system in multitone interference channel. From the numerical analyses and the simulation results, it can be concluded that the BER performance is considerably improved in optimized overlapping system.

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On the Performance of Time-Hopping Systems under Hostile Jamming Environments (다양한 재밍 환경에서 시간도약 시스템 성능 분석)

  • Jung, Hyoyoung;Lee, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Kiseon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we consider the applicability of time-hopping(TH) systems for anti-jamming(AJ) communication. We first briefly summarize fundamentals of TH systems and several common jamming scenarios that have been considered in the literature. We then analyze the AJ performance of TH systems under those common jamming environments. From our simulation results, we reveal that among narrow band, partial band, broadband, and sweep jamming, partial band and sweep jamming are the best ones from jammer perspective. For the partial band jamming case, we show that the most effective bandwidth ratio and location are 50 % and 2.5-3.5 Ghz, respectively. For the sweep jamming case, we illustrate that the AJ performance of the TH system is enhanced when the sweep duration approaches to the bit duration. In addition, we pointed out that the most efficient jamming bandwidth ratio is 1/2. Finally, our results show that the TH-BPSK system greatly outperforms the TH-PPM counterpart.

Regional Integrity Analysis using modernized GPS, Galileo and SBAS

  • Han, Sang-Sul;Shin, Dae-Sik;Cho, Jong-Chul;Park, Chan-Sik;Jun, Hyang-Sik;Nam, Gi-Wook;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.417-421
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    • 2006
  • ICAO defines performance requirements of navigation system such as accuracy, integrity, continuity and availability. The integrity is most significant performance requirement in aviation where safety of life is crucial. Many researches on this topic anticipate that GPS with SBAS or Galileo can meet APV requirements and GPS with GBAS or Galileo with GBAS will meet CAT II and III requirements. These performance expectations are based on global analysis. In this paper regional integrity analysis in Korea using various combinations of modernized GPS, Galileo and SBAS is given. The simulation results show that CAT I requirement can be met using modernized GPS and Galileo alone, however, CAT II and III are not met even augmenting SBAS because of VPL. A more efficient augmentation such as GBAS which can reduce VPL dramatically is required to meet CAT II and III in Korean region.

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A P2P Based Tactical Information Sharing System for Mobile Nodes (P2P 기반의 모바일 노드간의 전술 정보 공유 시스템)

  • Lee, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.501-509
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    • 2014
  • In NCW(Network Centric Warfare) environment, mobile nodes communicate through wireless link. But wireless link provides limited networking performance due to signal interferences or mobility of nodes. So it is quite challenge to acquire enough networking resources and use the resources efficiently. In this paper, we have proposed a P2P based tactical information sharing system which provides satisfactory visual information playout for mobile nodes(i.e., military personnel, vehicle,..) in NCW environment. Our proposed system consists of two components. One is caching-enabled switch which stores tactical information segments at its internal storage and then transports them to mobile nodes when require. Another is centralized scheduling algorithm which exploits networking resources more efficiently. To validate performance of proposed system, we performed series of experiments in wireless network testbed. Results show improved performance in terms of segment-missing ratio, networking resources usage, sharing time, and number of simultaneous playout mobile nodes with acceptable playout continuity(i.e., over 95%).

FIR Filter for Defense Mechanism against Malicious Cyber Attacks (악의적 사이버 공격을 무력화하기 위한 FIR 필터에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Su;Kim, Kwan-Soo;Kang, Hyun-Ho;You, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Dhong-Hun;Lee, Dong-Kyu;Kim, Young-Eun;Ahn, Choon-Ki
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.438-441
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a finite impulse response (FIR) filter under malicious cyber attacks. The FIR filter shows the robust performance against the malicious cyber attacks. The Kalman filter (KF), one of the widely used filters, is introduced as a comparison of robust performance of the proposed method. The robust performance of the proposed method under malicious cyber attacks is demonstrated through experimental results.

The evaluation of penetration protective performance using applied element method for reinforced concrete lining (AEM을 이용한 철근콘크리트 라이닝의 관입 방호성능 평가)

  • Joo, Gun-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.377-396
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    • 2019
  • Explosion after penetration of a warhead in an underground structure generally causes considerable displacement, breakage and extensive damage to the target. Therefore, in order to reduce the damage effect, it is required to design an underground structure protection against penetration. In this study, major factors for improvement of penetration protection performance of reinforced concrete underground structures using applied element method are divided into strength (concrete UCS) and density (concrete thickness, reinforcement layers, reinforcement diameters, reinforcement spacings). Based on these major factors, this study performed numerical analysis of simulation of dynamic response by penetrators under various conditions and analyzed the results. The results of this study are expected to be used as basis materials to improve penetration protection performance of reinforced concrete underground structures.

A Study on Bottom-Up Update of TPR-Tree for Target Indexing in Naval Combat Systems (함정전투체계 표적 색인을 위한 TPR-Tree 상향식 갱신 기법)

  • Go, Youngkeun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.266-277
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    • 2019
  • In modern warfare, securing time for preemptive response is recognized as an important factor of victory. The naval combat system, the core of naval forces, also strives to increase the effectiveness of engagement by improving its real-time information processing capabilities. As part of that, it is considered to use the TPR-tree in the naval combat system's target indexing because spatio-temporal searches can be performed quickly even as the number of target information increases. However, because the TPR-tree is slow to process updates, there is a limitation to handling frequent updates. In this paper, we present a method for improving the update performance of TPR-tree by applying the bottom-up update scheme, previously proposed for R-tree, to the TPR-tree. In particular, we analyze the causes of overlaps occurring when applying the bottom-up updates and propose ways to limit the MBR expansion to solve it. Our experimental results show that the proposed technique improves the update performance of TPR-tree from 3.5 times to 12 times while maintaining search performance.

Simulation Modeling for Performance Analysis of Drone-type Base Station on the Millimeter-wave Frequency Band (밀리미터파 대역에서의 드론형 기지국 성능분석을 위한 시뮬레이션 모델링 연구)

  • Jeong, Min-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.825-836
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    • 2019
  • The drone-type base station will be an optimal platform as a way of information sharing for efficient operation of the military force due to their high network flexibility. It is expected that the characteristics of the drone-type base station which would freely adjust the altitude can be used to offset the propagation attenuation characteristics of the millimeter-wave frequency band by securing the stable Line of Sight. In this paper, we proposed a framework for evaluation drone-type base station that can be utilized as a future military communication network by performing modeling for performance analysis that can reflect various factors.

Design of Transfer Alignment Algorithm with Velocity and Azimuth Matching for the Aircraft Having Wing Flexibility (유연성을 가지는 비행체를 위한 속도/방위각 정합 전달 정렬 알고리즘 설계)

  • Suktae Kang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.214-226
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    • 2023
  • A transfer alignment is used to initialize, align, and calibrate a SINS(Slave INS) using a MINS(Master INS) in motion. This paper presents an airborne transfer alignment with velocity and azimuth matching to estimate inertial sensor biases under the wing flexure influence. This study also considers the lever arm, time delay and relative orientation between MINS and SINS. The traditional transfer alignment only uses velocity matching. In contrast, this paper utilizes the azimuth matching to prevent divergence of the azimuth when the aircraft is stationary or quasi-stationary since the azimuth is less affected by the wing flexibility. The performance of the proposed Kalman filter is analyzed using two factors; one is the estimation performance of gyroscope and accelerometer bias and the other is comparing aircraft dynamics and attitude covariance. The performance of the proposed filter is verified using a long term flight test. The test results show that the proposed scheme can be effectively applied to various platforms that require airborne transfer alignment.