• Title/Summary/Keyword: defense performance

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Experimental Study of a Micro Turbo Jet Engine Performance and IR Signal with Nozzle Configuration (배기노즐 형상변화에 따른 마이크로 터보제트 엔진의 성능 및 적외선신호 실험연구)

  • Park, Gyusang;Kim, Sunmi;Choi, Seongman;Myoung, Rho-Shin;Kim, Woncheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • Micro turbojet engine test and infrared signal measurement were conducted to understand the characteristics of the engine performance and infrared signal with the variants of the exhaust nozzle configuration. A cone type nozzle and five rectangle type nozzles which has aspect ratio from one to five were used for the experimental work. The results show that there are not much difference between cone and rectangle nozzles of the thrust and specific fuel consumption. However infrared signal from exhaust gas become smaller as increasing aspect ratio.

A Study on the Acoustic Baffle to Reduce Ghost Target According to Structure behind Cylindrical Array Sensor (원통형 배열센서 후면 구조물에 의해 발생하는 허위 표적 감소를 위한 음향 배플 연구)

  • Seo, Young Soo;Kim, Dong Hyun;Kim, Jin Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.440-446
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    • 2015
  • Acoustic signal is emitted from a vessel and received by a cylindrical array sensor at some distance from the vessel. Acoustic signal is the source for a cylindrical array sensor which is designed to detect the acoustic signal. Cylindrical array sensors seldom have an ideal hydrodynamic shape and are not sufficiently robust to survive without some protection and they are normally housed in a sonar dome. Reflected signals by some structure inside a sonar dome make unwanted signals. Therefore, an acoustic baffle is used to minimize unwanted signals. The performance of the acoustic baffles can be determined from the acoustic numerical analysis at the design stage. In this study, finite element method was used to analyze the acoustic field around the cylindrical array sensor and baffle effects. The baffle performance can be defined the echo reduction. To show the baffle performance, the specimens were made for pulse tube test and echo reductions were measured during the test. In this paper, the effect of echo reduction of the acoustic baffle was discussed.

The Study on analysis methodology of optimal performance and quantity for Mission-Based drones (임무 기반 드론의 최적성능 및 소요량 분석 방법론 연구)

  • Ha, Young-Seok
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2020
  • This paper addresses the analysis method about optimal performance and required quantity for Mission-Based drones. In the case of drones, although scientific verification of operational performance and quantity of demanded, such as total flight time, total operation time, and appropriate required quantity, is required depending on the operation concept, there is no methodology for analyzing them systematically. That is the reason this research was carried out. Through the suggestion and study about Mission-Based six step analysis method and, this study can present the optimal ROC (Required Operational Capability) and the required quantity based on the operational concept of drones, and technical and economic effects were suggested.

Gain Scheduling Controller Design and Performance Evaluation for Thrust Control of Variable Thrust Solid Rocket Motor (가변 추력 고체추진기관의 추력 제어를 위한 이득 계획 제어기 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Hong, SeokHyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2016
  • Theoretical model of a variable thrust solid rocket motor with a pintle nozzle was derived. For the chamber pressure control, classical model linearization and proportional-intergral controller was used. And then two types of gain scheduling controller were suggested to imporve controller performance for the non-linear propulsion model. Considering characteristics of systems, control gains were scheduled by chamber pressure or free volume. Step responses of each controllers were compared. As a result, the proper control algorithm about characteristics of variable thrust rocket motor was suggested.

Status and Characteristics of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Gas Turbine Engines (무인 항공기 가스터빈 추진기관의 현황 및 특성 연구)

  • Joo, Milee;Choi, Seongman;Jo, Hana
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2020
  • Performance characteristics of propulsion systems applied to UAVs that under development or completed in foreign countries were analyzed. In this study, aircraft mission and performance characteristics of ten UAVs were reviewed and compared with current available civil and military aircraft. Also performance characteristics of UAVs propulsion systems were summarized and engine design parameters were analyzed. Thrust, SFC and design parameters such as pressure ratio and bypass ratio of UAV propulsion system were compared with the current existing civil and military aircraft engines. From this study, the design parameters of the propulsion system applied to the UAV were well understood.

Performance Improvement for Tracking Small Targets (고기동 표적 추적 성능 개선을 위한 연구)

  • Jung, Yun-Sik;Kim, Kyung-Su;Song, Taek-Lyul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1044-1052
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a new realtime algorithm called the RTPBTD-HPDAF (Recursive Temporal Profile Base Target Detection with Highest Probability Data Association Filter) is presented for tracking fast moving small targets with IIR (Imaging Infrared) sensor systems. Spatial filter algorithms are mainly used for target in IIR sensor system detection and tracking however they often generate high density clutter due to various shapes of cloud. The TPBTD (Temporal Profile Base Target Detection) algorithm based on the analysis of temporal behavior of individual pixels is known to have good performance for detection and tracking of fast moving target with suppressing clutter. However it is not suitable to detect stationary and abruptly maneuvering targets. Moreover its computational load may not be negligible. The PTPBTD-HPDAF algorithm proposed in this paper for real-time target detection and tracking is shown to be computationally cheap while it has benefit of tracking targets with abrupt maneuvers. The performance of the proposed RTPBTD-HPDAF algorithm is tested and compared with the spatial filter with HPDAF algorithm for run-time and track initiation at real IIR video.

Model Tracking Dual Stochastic Controller Design Under Irregular Internal Noises

  • Lee Jong-Bok;Cho Yun-Hyun;Ji Tae-Young;Heo Hoon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.652-657
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    • 2006
  • Although many methods about the control of irregular external noise have been introduced and implemented, it is still necessary to design a controller that will be more effective and efficient methods to exclude for various noises. Accumulation of errors due to model tracking, internal noises (thermal noise, shot noise and 1/f noise) that come from elements such as resistor, diode and transistor etc. in the circuit system and numerical errors due to digital process often destabilize the system and reduce the system performance. New stochastic controller is adopted to remove those noises using conventional controller simultaneously. Design method of a model tracking dual controller is proposed to improve the stability of system while removing external and internal noises. In the study, design process of the model tracking dual stochastic controller is introduced that improves system performance and guarantees robustness under irregular internal noises which can be created internally. The model tracking dual stochastic controller utilizing F-P-K stochastic control technique developed earlier is implemented to reveal its performance via simulation.

Performance Enhancing Technique for Terrain Referenced Navigation Systems using Terrain Roughness and Information Gain Based on Information Theory (정보이론기반 지형 험준도 및 정보이득을 이용한 지형대조항법 성능 향상 기법)

  • Nam, Seongho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2017
  • Terrain referenced navigation(TRN) system is an attractive method for obtaining position based on terrain measurements and a terrain map. We focus on TRN systems based on the point mass filter(PMF) which is one of the recursive Bayesian method. In this paper, we propose two kinds of performance index for Bayesian filter. The proposed indices are based on entropy and mutual information from information theory. The first index measures roughness of terrain based on entropy of likelihood. The second index named by information gain, which is the mutual information between priori and posteriori distribution, is a quantity of information gained by updating measurement at each step. The proposed two indices are used to determine whether the solution from TRN is adequate for TRN/INS integration or not, and this scheme gives the performance improvement. Simulation result shows that the proposed indices are meaningful and the proposed algorithm performs better than normal TRN algorithm.

A Study on the EVMS for successful application to KHP program (한국형 헬기 시제품 개발을 위한 EVMS 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • We, Oh-Gie;Chung, Ho-Su
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.73-89
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, EVMS procedure for KHP program is presented. Research and development of a defense system as a long lead program has a high probability of cost growth due to the uncertainty and risk. Therefore, meeting schedule, technical performance and preventing excessive cost overrun are the main concerning point to successful research and development program. EVMS(Earned Value Management System) is a program management system using earned value to control cost, schedule and technical performance. In order to control cost and schedule and to meet technical performance requirements of the KHP research and development program, it is necessary for us to adapt EVMS to the program.

Relay Assignment in Cooperative Communication Networks: Distributed Approaches Based on Matching Theory

  • Xu, Yitao;Liu, Dianxiong;Ding, Cheng;Xu, Yuhua;Zhang, Zongsheng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.5455-5475
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    • 2016
  • In this article, we model the distributed relay assignment network as a many-to-one matching market with peer effects. We discuss two scenarios for throughput optimization of relay networks: the scenario of aggregate throughput optimization and the scenario of fairness performance optimization. For the first scenario, we propose a Mutual Benefit-based Deferred Acceptance (MBDA) algorithm to increase the aggregate network throughput. For the second scenario, instead of using the alternative matching scheme, a non-substitution matching algorithm (NSA) is designed to solve the fairness problem. The NSA improves the fairness performance. We prove that both two algorithms converge to a globally stable matching, and discuss the practical implementation. Simulation results show that the performance of MBDA algorithm outperforms existing schemes and is almost the same with the optimal solution in terms of aggregate throughput. Meanwhile, the proposed NSA improves fairness as the scale of the relay network expands.