• Title/Summary/Keyword: deep Learning

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Image Processing and Deep Learning-based Defect Detection Theory for Sapphire Epi-Wafer in Green LED Manufacturing

  • Suk Ju Ko;Ji Woo Kim;Ji Su Woo;Sang Jeen Hong;Garam Kim
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2023
  • Recently, there has been an increased demand for light-emitting diode (LED) due to the growing emphasis on environmental protection. However, the use of GaN-based sapphire in LED manufacturing leads to the generation of defects, such as dislocations caused by lattice mismatch, which ultimately reduces the luminous efficiency of LEDs. Moreover, most inspections for LED semiconductors focus on evaluating the luminous efficiency after packaging. To address these challenges, this paper aims to detect defects at the wafer stage, which could potentially improve the manufacturing process and reduce costs. To achieve this, image processing and deep learning-based defect detection techniques for Sapphire Epi-Wafer used in Green LED manufacturing were developed and compared. Through performance evaluation of each algorithm, it was found that the deep learning approach outperformed the image processing approach in terms of detection accuracy and efficiency.

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Modern Face Recognition using New Masked Face Dataset Generated by Deep Learning (딥러닝 기반의 새로운 마스크 얼굴 데이터 세트를 사용한 최신 얼굴 인식)

  • Pann, Vandet;Lee, Hyo Jong
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.647-650
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    • 2021
  • The most powerful and modern face recognition techniques are using deep learning methods that have provided impressive performance. The outbreak of COVID-19 pneumonia has spread worldwide, and people have begun to wear a face mask to prevent the spread of the virus, which has led existing face recognition methods to fail to identify people. Mainly, it pushes masked face recognition has become one of the most challenging problems in the face recognition domain. However, deep learning methods require numerous data samples, and it is challenging to find benchmarks of masked face datasets available to the public. In this work, we develop a new simulated masked face dataset that we can use for masked face recognition tasks. To evaluate the usability of the proposed dataset, we also retrained the dataset with ArcFace based system, which is one the most popular state-of-the-art face recognition methods.

A Fundamental Study on the Measurement of Fineness Modulus Using CNN-based Deep Learning Model (CNN기반의 딥러닝 모델을 활용한 잔골재 조립률 예측에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Lim, Sung-Gyu;Yoon, Jong-Wan;Pack, Tae-Joon;Lee, Han Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.50-51
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    • 2021
  • Recently, as concrete is used in many construction works in Korea, the use of aggregates is also increasing. However, the depletion of aggregate resources is making it difficult to supply and demand high-quality aggregates, and the use of defective aggregates is causing problems such as poor performance such as the liquidity and strength of concrete pouring out in the field. As a result, quality tests such as sieve analysis test is conducted on their own, but this study was conducted to improve time and manpower by using the CNN-based Deep Learning Model for the fineness modulus.

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A Study on Deep Learning Model Based on Global-Local Structure for Crowd Flow Prediction (유동인구 예측을 위한 Global - Local 구조 기반의 시계열 Deep Learning 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Go, Dennis Heounmo;Park, Sanghyun
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.458-461
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    • 2021
  • 유동인구 예측은 상권의 특성에 따른 점포의 입지 선정 및 고객 맞춤형 마케팅 등 민간 분야에서부터 교통망 등 사회 간접 자본 설계를 위한 공공 분야에 이르기까지 다양한 목적으로 연구되어 왔으며, 최근에는 Covid-19 의 확산에 따라 그 중요도가 더욱 높아지고 있다. 보다 정교한 예측을 위해서는 전체적인 유동 인구 뿐만 아니라 특성 별로 세분화된 하위 그룹에 대해서도 정확한 예측이 요구되나, 기존의 예측 모델들은 이러한 데이터의 계층 구조를 고려하지 않았다. 본 연구에서는 세분화된 하위 그룹 별 유동인구의 예측 정확도를 높이기 위해 전체 유동인구의 패턴을 동시에 활용하는 Global-Local 구조 기반의 Deep Learning 유동인구 분석 모델을 제안한다. 실험 결과 단일 시계열 데이터만을 사용하는 경우 대비 5.4%~52.6%의 예측 오류 감소 효과가 있음을 확인하였다.

Image Analysis of Tongue for Deep Learning (이미지 딥러닝을 위한 설진 이미지 분석)

  • Seo, Jin-Beom;Lee, Jae-kyung;Cho, Young-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.50-51
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, in order to design an image deep learning algorithm using a Lunar New Year image, a preliminary study on the shape and shadow of the image is conducted. In order to perform image deep learning, it is necessary to identify the characteristics of the Lunar New Year image, configure an appropriate label, and proceed with the preprocessing process. Image data is a cohort photo collected by Daejeon University, and based on this, we intend to establish a goal for conducting research from the data.

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Automatic Parking Enforcement of Electric Kickboards Based on Deep Learning Technique (딥러닝 기반의 전동킥보드 자동 주차 단속)

  • Park, Jisu;So, Sun Sup;Eun, Seongbae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.326-328
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    • 2021
  • The use of shared electric kickboards that can move quickly within a short distance at a relatively low price is increasing significantly. In this paper, we propose a system for recognizing incorrect parking of an abandoned shared kickboard by applying deep learning-based object recognition technology. In this paper, a model similar to CNN was created separately considering the characteristics of the experimental data, and it was shown that a recognition rate of 60% was obtained through the experiment.

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A hybrid deep learning model for predicting the residual displacement spectra under near-fault ground motions

  • Mingkang Wei;Chenghao Song;Xiaobin Hu
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2023
  • It is of great importance to assess the residual displacement demand in the performance-based seismic design. In this paper, a hybrid deep learning model for predicting the residual displacement spectra under near-fault (NF) ground motions is proposed by combining the long short-term memory network (LSTM) and back-propagation (BP) network. The model is featured by its capacity of predicting the residual displacement spectrum under a given NF ground motion while considering the effects of structural parameters. To construct this model, 315 natural and artificial NF ground motions were employed to compute the residual displacement spectra through elastoplastic time history analysis considering different structural parameters. Based on the resulted dataset with a total of 9,450 samples, the proposed model was finally trained and tested. The results show that the proposed model has a satisfactory accuracy as well as a high efficiency in predicting residual displacement spectra under given NF ground motions while considering the impacts of structural parameters.

Evaluation of a Deblur Deep Learning Model for Image Registration Collected from Robots and Drones (로봇 및 드론 센서로 수집한 이미지 정합을 위한 Deblur 딥러닝 모델 평가)

  • Lee, Hye-min;Kwon, Hye-min;Moon, Hansol;Lee, Chang-kyo;Seo, Jeongwook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.153-155
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    • 2022
  • Recently, we are using robots and drones to collect images. However, as the robot or drone is shaken by external influences, pre-processing technology to register images is required. Therefore, in this paper, we use autonomous robots, drones dataset and improve the quality of shaken image data through the Deblur deep learning model. We confirmed through the experimental results that the shaken images were registered and evaluated the model.

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Restoring CCTV Data and Improving Object Detection Performance in Construction Sites by Super Resolution Based on Deep Learning (Super Resolution을 통한 건설현장 CCTV 고해상도 복원 및 Object Detection 성능 향상)

  • Kim, Kug-Bin;Suh, Hyo-Jeong;Kim, Ha-Rim;Yoo, Wi-Sung;Cho, Hun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.251-252
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    • 2023
  • As technology improves with the 4th industrial revolution, smart construction is becoming a key part of safety management in the architecture and civil engineering. By using object detection technology with CCTV data, construction sites can be managed efficiently. In this study, super resolution technology based on deep learning is proposed to improve the accuracy of object detection in construction sites. As the resolution of a train set data and test set data get higher, the accuracy of object detection model gets better. Therefore, according to the scale of construction sites, different object detection models can be considered.

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Diabetic Retinopathy Grading in Ultra-widefield fundus image Using Deep Learning (딥 러닝을 사용한 초광각 망막 이미지에서 당뇨망막증의 등급 평가)

  • Van-Nguyen Pham;Kim-Ngoc T. Le;Hyunseung Choo
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.632-633
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    • 2023
  • Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a prevalent complication of diabetes that can lead to vision impairment if not diagnosed and treated promptly. This study presents a novel approach for the automated grading of diabetic retinopathy in ultra-widefield fundus images (UFI) using deep learning techniques. We propose a method that involves preprocessing UFIs by cropping the central region to focus on the most relevant information. Subsequently, we employ state-of-the-art deep learning models, including ResNet50, EfficientNetB3, and Xception, to perform DR grade classification. Our extensive experiments reveal that Xception outperforms the other models in terms of classification accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity. his research contributes to the development of automated tools that can assist healthcare professionals in early DR detection and management, thereby reducing the risk of vision loss among diabetic patients.