• Title/Summary/Keyword: decryption

Search Result 567, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Design of A Generic and Scalable DRM Scheme using HC-256 Stream Cipher (HC-256 스트림 암호화를 이용한 범용성 및 확장성을 가진 DRM 기법 설계)

  • Park, Jun-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.9B
    • /
    • pp.923-930
    • /
    • 2009
  • Digital Rights Management(DRM) is a term that refers technologies for imposing limitations on the use of digital content for protecting media copyright holders. This paper proposes a generic scheme for digital media copy protection that can be applied to any digital media such as audio, video, etc. The scheme will make it very hard to play a copied content on a foreign platform and to guess secret content encryption keys. Unlike other DRM techniques, the scheme uses the stream cipher HC-256 only for encrypting media content and it allows a client to start content playback immediately following its streamed decryption. As to the encryption, it requires to generate several secret keys for each new client(player copy), rather than for each media content, which makes it scalable in terms of managed keys. Also, for simplicity, the scheme supports the popular unlimited-play-after-download policy only, which would eliminate the necessity for deploying separate server or process for licensing.

SEED and Stream cipher algorithm comparison and analysis on the communication (통신에서의 SEED와 스트림 암호 알고리즘의 비교 분석)

  • Ahn, In-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.199-206
    • /
    • 2010
  • Society of digital information becomes gradually advancement, and it is a situation offered various service, but it is exposed to a serious security threat by a fast development of communication such as the internet and a network. There is required a research of technical encryption to protect more safely important information. And we require research for application of security technology in environment or a field to be based on a characteristics of market of an information security. The symmetric key cipher algorithm has same encryption key and decryption key. It is categorized to Block and Stream cipher algorithm according to conversion ways. This study inspects safety and reliability of proposed SEED, Stream cipher algorithm. And it confirms possibility of application on the communication environments. This can contribute to transact information safely by application of suitable cipher algorithm along various communication environmental conditions.

Encapsulation of SEED Algorithm in HCCL for Selective Encryption of Android Sensor Data (안드로이드 센서 정보의 선택적 암호화를 지원하는 HCCL 기반 SEED 암호의 캡슐화 기능 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung Jong;Ahn, Jae Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.73-81
    • /
    • 2020
  • HCCL stands for Heterogenous Container Class Library. HCCL is a library that allows heterogeneous types of data to be stored in a container as a single record and to be constructed as a list of the records to be stored in database. With HCCL, encryption/decryption can be done based on the unified data type. Recently, IoT sensor which is embedded in smartphone enables developers to provide various convenient services to users. However, it is also true that infringement of personal information may occur in the process of transmitting sensor information to API and users need to be prepared for this situation in some sense. In this study, we developed a data model that enhances existing security using SEED cryptographic algorithms while managing information of sensors based on HCCL. Due to the fact that the Android environment does not provide permission management function for sensors, this study decided whether or not to encrypt sensor information based on the user's choice so that the user can determine the creation and storage of safe data. For verification of this work, we have presented the performance evaluation by comparing with the situation of storing the sensor data in plaintext.

Modular Exponentiation Using a Variable-Length Partition Method (가변길이 분할 기법을 적용한 모듈러 지수연산법)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.41-47
    • /
    • 2016
  • The times of multiplication for encryption and decryption of cryptosystem is primarily determined by implementation efficiency of the modular exponentiation of $a^b$(mod m). The most frequently used among standard modular exponentiation methods is a standard binary method, of which n-ary($2{\leq}n{\leq}6$) is most popular. The n-ary($1{\leq}n{\leq}6$) is a square-and-multiply method which partitions $b=b_kb_{k-1}{\cdots}b_1b_{0(2)}$ into n fixed bits from right to left and squares n times and multiplies bit values. This paper proposes a variable-length partition algorithm that partitions $b_{k-1}{\cdots}b_1b_{0(2)}$ from left to right. The proposed algorithm has proved to reduce the multiplication frequency of the fixed-length partition n-ary method.

Privacy Amplification of Correlated Key Decryption over Public Channels (공개 채널을 통한 상관 키 분산 암호화의 프라이버시 증폭)

  • Lee, Sun-Yui;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.73-78
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we consider a system where multiple sources are encrypted in separated nodes and sent through their respective public communication channels into a joint sink node. We are interested at the problem on protecting the security of an already existing system such above, which is found out to have correlated encryption keys. In particular, we focus on finding a solution without introducing additional secret keys and with minimal modification to minimize the cost and the risk of bringing down an already running system. We propose a solution under a security model where an eavesdropper obtains all ciphertexts, i.e., encrypted sources, by accessing available public communication channels. Our main technique is to use encoders of universal function to encode the ciphertexts before sending them to public communication channels.

Personal-usage Authentication of Broadcast Programs Using a Secure Portable Storage (휴대용 보안 저장매체 기반 방송프로그램 사적이용 인증 기법)

  • Lee, Joo-Young;Choo, Hyon-Gon;Nam, Je-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.46 no.2
    • /
    • pp.10-18
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a novel method for authenticating a user's personal-usage using a secure portable storage, so that the user carrying the secure portable storage is able to consume his/her own broadcast programs freely, regardless of the location of the devices. The proposed authentication process is performed by a portable personal-usage authentication device, an access-control module for the portable personal-usage authentication device, and a player integrating the access control module. The portable personal-usage authentication device plays a role of secure storage in which domain authentication information is securely stored, while the access-control module is in charge of accessing the authentication information and, consequently, acquiring a decryption key. The player decrypts the broadcast programs in real time and processes the decrypted media streams. In this Paper, we describe the structure and procedure of the proposed model, and verify its feasibility by implementation.

A Cryptoprocessor for AES-128/192/256 Rijndael Block Cipher Algorithm (AES-128/192/256 Rijndael 블록암호 알고리듬용 암호 프로세서)

  • 안하기;박광호;신경욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.257-260
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper describes a design of cryptographic processor that implements the AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) block cipher algorithm“Rijndael”. To achieve high throughput rate, a sub-pipeline stage is inserted into the round transformation block, resulting that the second half of current round function and the first half of next round function are being simultaneously operated. For area-efficient and low-power implementation the round transformation block is designed to share the hardware resources in encryption and decryption. An efficient scheme for on-the-fly key scheduling, which supports the three master-key lengths of 128-b/192-b/256-b, is devised to generate round keys in the first sub-pipeline stage of each round processing. The cryptoprocessor designed in Verilog-HDL was verified using Xilinx FPGA board and test system. The core synthesized using 0.35-${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ CMOS cell library consists of about 25,000 gates. Simulation results show that it has a throughput of about 520-Mbits/sec with 220-MHz clock frequency at 2.5-V supply.

  • PDF

The automatic generation of MPTCP session keys using ECDH (MPTCP에서 ECDH를 이용한 세션 키 자동생성에 관한 연구)

  • Sun, Seol-hee;Kim, Eun-gi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1912-1918
    • /
    • 2016
  • MPTCP(Multipath Transmission Control Protocol) is able to compose many TCP paths when two hosts connect and the data is able to be transported through these paths simultaneously. When a new path is added, the authentication between both hosts is necessary to check the validity of host. So, MPTCP exchanges a key when initiating an connection and makes a token by using this key for authentication. However the original MPTCP is vulnerable to MITM(Man In The Middle) attacks because the key is transported in clear text. Therefore, we applied a ECDH(Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman) key exchange algorithm to original MPTCP and replaced the original key to the ECDH public key. And, by generating the secret key after the public key exchanges, only two hosts is able to make the token using the secret key to add new subflow. Also, we designed and implemented a method supporting encryption and decryption of data using a shared secret key to apply confidentiality to original MPTCP.

A WPHR Service for Wellness in the Arduino Environment (아두이노 환경에서 웰니스를 위한 WPHR 서비스)

  • Cho, Young-bok;Woo, Sung-hee;Lee, Sang-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.83-90
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm for analyzing personal health log information in android environment, providing personal health log information in android environment, providing personalized exercise information and monitoring the condition of pedestrians. Personal health log data collection is performed based on raw data of user using MPU6050 sensor based on Arduino. Noise was removed and age threshold was applied to distinguish movement information. In addition, to protect personal information, safety is enhanced by providing anti-compilation prevention and encryption/decryption of APK file, and the result of movement information collection is measured according to sensor location. Experimental results showed that the MPU6050 sensor mounted one the ankle wsa measured 98.97% more accurately then the wrist. In addition, the loading time of SEED 128 bit encryption based DEX file has the average time of 0.55ms, minimizing the overhead.

Chameleon Hash-Based Mutual Authentication Protocol for Secure Communications in OneM2M Environments (OneM2M 환경에서 안전한 통신을 위한 카멜레온 해쉬 기반의 상호인증 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Sung-soo;Jun, Moon-seog;Choi, Do-hyeon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.40 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1958-1968
    • /
    • 2015
  • Things intelligence communication (M2M or IoT) service activation and global company of OneM2M-related business on aggressive investing and has led to the acceleration of change in the ICT market. But a variety of hacking security technology because of the possibility of secure communication (data exposure, theft, modification, deletion, etc.) has been issued as an important requirement. In this paper, we propose a mutual authentication protocol for secure communications chameleon hash based on the M2M environment. The results of performance analysis efficiency is encryption and decryption an average of 0.7%, calculated rate showed good results as compared to the target algorithm, equivalent to a 3%(Average 0.003 seconds) difference, mutual authentication and encryption region by using the key update advantage of ECC(Elliptic Curve Cryptography)based Chameleon hash function is signed of the operational efficiency, using a collision message verifiable properties demonstrated strong security of the communication section.