• Title/Summary/Keyword: decision-making supporting

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Understanding Facility Management on Tunnel through Text Mining of Precision Safety Diagnosis Data (터널시설물 점검진단 데이터의 텍스트마이닝 분석을 통한 유형별·지역별 중점 유지관리요소의 이해)

  • Seo, Jeong-eun;Oh, Jintak
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this paper is to understand the key factors for efficient maintenance of rapidly aging facilities. Therefore, the safety inspection/diagnosis reports accumulated in the unstructured data were collected and preprocessed. Then, the analysis was performed using a text mining analysis method. The derived vulnerabilities of tunnel facilities can be used as elements of inspections that take into account the characteristics of individual facilities during regular inspections and daily inspections in the short term. In addition, if detailed specification information and other inspection results(safety, durability, and ease of use) are used for analysis, it provides a stepping stone for supporting preemptive maintenance decision-making in the long term.

A Study on BIM based the Establishment of Integrated Maintenance System for Government Office Building in Jeju (BIM기반 제주 공공청사 통합 유지관리 시스템 구축 방안)

  • Kim, Hanjoon;Jang, Myung-Houn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2020
  • Recently, government office buildings have become important in reducing maintenance costs. However, the loss of information raised a problem for maintenance work that could not meet the needs of users. Therefore, this study proposed a BIM-based integrated maintenance system for public offices in Jeju to efficiently maintenance work. The system can be integrated with IoT sensors, big data and artificial intelligence technologies to integrate information that occurs throughout the building's entire life cycle to exchange information. This system is also scalable to buildings, plants, region and urban infrastructure facilities as well as single buildings. It is expected that the system will provide reliable, high-quality, real-time information for efficient maintenance work, thereby supporting decision making and appropriate budget planning.

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Special Topic: The Impact of ChatGPT in Society, Business, and Academia

  • Kyoung Jun Lee;Taeho Hong;Hyunchul Ahn;Taekyung Kim;Chulmo Koo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.957-976
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    • 2023
  • ChatGPT has had a significant impact on society, business, and academia by influencing individuals and organizations through knowledge generation and supporting users in locating conversational inquiries and answers. It can transform how people seek answers by combining human-like conversational skills with AI. By eradicating the cumbersome process of selecting from multiple options, users can conduct preliminary research or create optimized solutions. The purpose of this research is to investigate how consumers use ChatGPT and digital transformation, specifically in terms of knowledge development, searching and recommending, and optimizing accessible possibilities. Using many linked theories, we address the potential implications and insights that can be gained from ChatGPT's early stages and its integration with other applications such as robotics, service automation, and the metaverse. Finally, the application of ChatGPT has practical, theoretical, and phenomenological impacts, in addition to improving users' experiences.

Genomic data Analysis System using GenoSync based on SQL in Distributed Environment

  • Seine Jang;Seok-Jae Moon
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2024
  • Genomic data plays a transformative role in medicine, biology, and forensic science, offering insights that drive advancements in clinical diagnosis, personalized medicine, and crime scene investigation. Despite its potential, the integration and analysis of diverse genomic datasets remain challenging due to compatibility issues and the specialized nature of existing tools. This paper presents the GenomeSync system, designed to overcome these limitations by utilizing the Hadoop framework for large-scale data handling and integration. GenomeSync enhances data accessibility and analysis through SQL-based search capabilities and machine learning techniques, facilitating the identification of genetic traits and the resolution of forensic cases. By pre-processing DNA profiles from crime scenes, the system calculates similarity scores to identify and aggregate related genomic data, enabling accurate prediction models and personalized treatment recommendations. GenomeSync offers greater flexibility and scalability, supporting complex analytical needs across industries. Its robust cloud-based infrastructure ensures data integrity and high performance, positioning GenomeSync as a crucial tool for reliable, data-driven decision-making in the genomic era.

A Sheme of the Database and System Framework for Construction IETM(Interactive Electronic Technical Manual) (건설분야 전자매뉴얼의 프레임워크 및 데이터베이스 구축 방안)

  • Kang, Sung-Hun;Park, Moon-Seo;Lee, Hyun-Su;Ji, Se-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.340-343
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the construction industry is getting more complex and sophisticated having the characteristics of a mega project. Mega project pursues a value that can't be gained with an approach of seeing a project as just a simple sum of different parts but a mutual combination. Hence to reach the goal, program management is needed rather than project management. program management can be seen as a 'total project management' and for an efficient program management prompt support for decision making is required. However, the current supporting method can't fulfill the requirements, therefore, need a tool to support the decision making and a IETM is expected to take this role. Despite the a lot of expected advantages of IETM, it is still difficult to apply because of the frequent changes of information in specifications and laws. In this research, as part of developing a IETM, we aim to propose a system frame which is based on the analysis of processes of a project. Moreover, based on this frame, a database will be built to contribute towards the application of construction IETM in the domestic construction industry.

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Characteristics of Video Contents Related to Waste Cycle in Korean Social Media (한국 소셜 미디어에서 폐기물 순환 관련 동영상 콘텐츠의 특성)

  • Sin, O-Young;Jeong, Sang-Kyu;Ban, Yong-Un
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2021
  • This study identified the characteristics of video contents related to waste cycle in Korean social media. The contents of broadcasting companies were the most popular among production entities, and mainly current affairs contents and educational contents were popular. Among the solutions to recycle wastes, 'Improvement of systems and policies' was predominantly covered in the video as solutions to the waste circulation problems. 'Broadcasting companies', 'local governments', 'non-profit private organizations' and 'central administrative agencies' actively used the social media to deliver solutions and engage consumers. However, very few contents were produced by companies that are socially responsible for waste. The results of this study show the importance of communication-oriented, public-friendly content development in the process of video production related to waste cycle. These are expected to be useful guidelines for decision-making supporting the development and improvement of related systems and policies.

Multi-family Housing Complex Breakdown Structure for Decision Making on Rehabilitation (노후 공동주택 개선여부 의사결정을 위한 공동주택 분류체계 개발)

  • Hong, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Hyun-Joong;Koo, Choong-Wan;Park, Sung-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2011
  • As climate change is becoming the main issue, various efforts are focused on saving building energy consumption both at home and abroad. In particular, it is very important to save energy by maintenance, repair and rehabilitation of existing multi-family housing complex, because energy consumption in residential buildings is not only forming a great part of gross energy consumption in Korea but the number of deteriorated complexes is also sharply increasing. However, energy saving is not considered as a main factor in decision making on rehabilitation project. Also, any supporting tool is not appropriately prepared in existing process. As the first step for development of decision support system on rehabilitation, this paper developed a breakdown structure, which makes clusters of multi-family housing complexes. Decision tree, one of data mining methods, was used to make clusters based on the characteristics and energy consumption data of multi-family housing complexes. Energy saving and CO2 reduction will be maximized by considering energy consumption during rehabilitation process of multi-family housing complex, based on these results and following research.

Optimum Allocation Modelling of Rural Facilities by Decision-Making Technique - With Special Reference to Agricultural-cum-Industrial Complex- (의사결정기법을 이용한 농촌지역시설 적정입지선정 모델 - 농공단지를 중심으로 -)

  • Choe, Su-Myeong;Kim, Yeong-Ju;Hwang, Han-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 1998
  • For efficient development of rural facilities, choice of their optimum locations would be an important issue, however, existing research works concentrated much more an allocation policy of urban industrial complex and public facilities than rural ones. In this study, because agricultural-cum-industrial complex has been the most widely developed representative one of rural facilities, it was selected as a case study facility. As a pre-study to system development, existing governmental location-decision system was checked and interviewing survey carried out to find out on-spot problems. And, being based on literature review and survey analysis results, 4-step optimum locational decision model was developed , formulation of locational goal system, ranking tabulation on components, determination of significance values of components, calculation of component scores. Finally, through the case study works on 3 sites, system applicability was checked, Considering together the simplicity problem of existing guidelines and the interviewing survey results favoring the diversified viewpoints, it would be necessary to develop multifaceted support system for locational decision making. 3-tier classification steps from the higher, middle to lower one were used and their underpinning viewpoints were sorted as on regional development, entrepreneurship, spatial rationality, from which a tentative locational goal system was formulated. Through the expert group checking, final locational goal system was determined having 3 of the higher classification items, 7 of the middle ones, 23 of the lower ogles. For ranking tabulation, 3 types of ranking criteria were arranged which were based on statistical analysis using mean and standard deviation(Type I ), its existence or not 1 good or not(Type E ), and the others(Type E ). From the significance evaluation results, regional development and entrepreneurship aspects were valued much higher than spatial rationality aspect. And, in the middle step, items as spread effects of regional economy, accessibility and social potentialities were highly valued while infrastructural development level and natural condition being low. The application results of the system to 3 case study total. However, the detailed ones differed among study the influencing effects on regional economy, and contrast greater the infrastructural development level. Conclusively, final evaluation values well represented the characteristics of each area. If this system be complemented and applied comprehensively by the successive studies, it would be developed to a general model of locational decision supporting system for rural facilities.

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Changes in Statistical Knowledge and Experience of Data-driven Decision-making of Pre-service Teachers who Participated in Data Analysis Projects (데이터 분석 프로젝트 참여한 예비 교사의 통계적 지식에 대한 변화와 데이터 기반 의사 결정의 경험)

  • Suh, Heejoo;Han, Sunyoung
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.153-172
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    • 2021
  • Various competencies such as critical thinking, systems thinking, problem solving competence, communication skill, and data literacy are likely to be required in the 4th industrial revolution. The competency regarding data literacy is one of those competencies. To nurture citizens who will live in the future, it is timely to consider research on teacher education for supporting teachers' development of statistical thinking as well as statistical knowledge. Therefore, in this study we developed and implemented a data analysis project for pre-service teachers to understand their changes in statistical knowledge in addition to their experiences of data-driven decision making process that required them utilizing their statistical thinking. We used a mixed method (i.e., sequential explanatory design) research to analyze the quantitative and qualitative data collected. The findings indicated that pre-service teachers have low knowledge level of their understanding on the relationship between population means and sample means, and estimation of the population mean and its interpretation. When it comes to the data-driven decision making process, we found that the pre-service teachers' experiences varied even when they worked as a small group for the project. We end this paper by presenting implications of the study for the fields of teacher education and statistics education.

Analysis of the Success Factors of Open Innovation fromthe Perspective of Cooperative Game Theory: Focusing on the Case of Collaboration Between Korean Large Company 'G' and Startup 'S' (협조적 게임이론 관점에서 본 대기업-스타트업 개방형 혁신 성공 요인 분석: 대기업 'G사'와 스타트업 'S사'의 협업 사례를 중심으로)

  • Jinyoung Kim;Jaehong Park;Youngwoo Sohn
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.159-179
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    • 2024
  • Based on the case of collaboration between large companies and startups, this study suggests the importance of establishing mutual cooperation and trust relationships for the success of open innovation strategy from the perspective of cooperative game theory. It also provides implications for how this can be implemented. Due to information asymmetry and differences in organizational culture and decision-making structures between large companies and startups, collaboration is likely to proceed in the form of non-cooperative games among players in general open innovation, leading to the paradox of open innovation, which lowers the degree of innovation. Accordingly, this study conducted a case study on collaboration between large company 'G' and startup 'S' based on the research question "How did we successfully promote open innovation through cooperative game-type collaboration?" The study found that successful open innovation requires (1) setting clear collaboration goals to solve the organizational problem between large companies and startups, (2) supporting human resources for qualitative growth of startups to solve reliability problems, (3) leading to strategic investment and joint promotion of new projects to solve the profit distribution problem. This study is significant in that it contributes to expanding the discussion of the success factors of open innovation to the importance of interaction and strategic judgment considering the organizational culture and decision-making structure among players, and empirically confirming the success conditions of open innovation from the perspective of cooperative game theory.

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