• Title/Summary/Keyword: data processing technique

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Design of Main-Memory Database Prototype System using Fuzzy Checkpoint Technique in Real-Time Environment (실시간 시스템에서 퍼지 검사점을 이용한 주기억 데이터베이스 프로토타입 시스템의설계)

  • Park, Yong-Mun;Lee, Chan-Seop;Choe, Ui-In
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1753-1765
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    • 2000
  • As the areas of computer application are expanded, real-time application environments that must process as many transactions as possible within their deadlines, such as a stock transaction systems, ATM switching systems etc, have been increased recently. The reason why the conventional database systems can't process soft real-time applications is the lack of prediction and poor performance on processing transaction's deadline. If transactions want to access data stored at the secondary storage, they can not satisfy requirements of real-time applications because of the disk delay time. This paper designs a main-memory database prototype systems to be suitable to real-time applications and then this system can produce rapid results without disk i/o as all of the information are loaded in main memory database. In thesis proposed the improved techniques with respect to logging, checkpointing, and recovering in our environment. In order to improve the performance of the system, a) the frequency of log analysis and redo processing is reduced by the proposed redo technique at system failure, b) database consistency is maintained by improved fuzzy checkpointing. The performance model is proposed which consists of two parts. The first part evaluates log processing time for recovery and compares with other research activities. The second part examines checkpointing behavior.

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Monochromatic Image Analysis of Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication Film Thickness by Fringe Intensity Computation

  • Jang, Siyoul
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1704-1713
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    • 2003
  • Point contact film thickness in elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) is analyzed by image processing method for the images from an optical interferometer with monochromatic incident light. Interference between the reflected lights both on half mirror Cr coating of glass disk and on super finished ball makes circular fringes depending on the contact conditions such as sliding velocity, applied load, viscosity-pressure characteristics and viscosity of lubricant under ambient pressure. In this situation the film thickness is regarded as the difference of optical paths between those reflected lights, which make dark and bright fringes with monochromatic incident light. The film thickness is computed by numbering the dark and bright fringe orders and the intensity (gray scale image) in each fringe regime is mapped to the corresponding film thickness. In this work, we developed a measuring technique for EHL film thickness by dividing the image patterns into two typical types under the condition of monochromatic incident light. During the image processing, the captured image is converted into digitally formatted data over the contact area without any loss of the image information of interferogram and it is also interpreted with consistency regardless of the observer's experimental experience. It is expected that the developed image processing method will provide a valuable basis to develop the image processing technique for color fringes, which is generally used for the measurement of relatively thin films in higher resolution.

Panorama Image Processing for Condition Monitoring with Thermography in Power Plant (공업플랜트의 상태감시를 위한 열화상 파노라마 이미지 처리기법 연구)

  • Jeon, Byoung-Joon;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Kim, Soon-Geol;Mo, Yoon-Syub;Kim, Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, imaging processing study obtained from CCD image and thermography image was performed in order to treat easily thermographic data without any risks of personnels who conduct the condition monitoring for the abnormal or failure status occurrable in industrial power plants. This imaging processing is also applicable to the predictive maintenance. For confirming the broad monitoring, a methodology producting single image from the panorama technique was developed no matter how many cameras are employed, including fusion method for discrete configuration for the target. As results, image fusion from quick realtime processing was obtained and it was possible to save time to track the location monitoring in matching the images between CCTV and thermography.

Performance Study of Satellite Image Processing on Graphics Processors Unit Using CUDA

  • Jeong, In-Kyu;Hong, Min-Gee;Hahn, Kwang-Soo;Choi, Joonsoo;Kim, Choen
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.683-691
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    • 2012
  • High resolution satellite images are now widely used for a variety of mapping applications including photogrammetry, GIS data acquisition and visualization. As the spectral and spatial data size of satellite images increases, a greater processing power is needed to process the images. The solution of these problems is parallel systems. Parallel processing techniques have been developed for improving the performance of image processing along with the development of the computational power. However, conventional CPU-based parallel computing is often not good enough for the demand for computational speed to process the images. The GPU is a good candidate to achieve this goal. Recently GPUs are used in the field of highly complex processing including many loop operations such as mathematical transforms, ray tracing. In this study we proposed a technique for parallel processing of high resolution satellite images using GPU. We implemented a spectral radiometric processing algorithm on Landsat-7 ETM+ imagery using CUDA, a parallel computing architecture developed by NVIDIA for GPU. Also performance of the algorithm on GPU and CPU is compared.

A Modified FSA Technique Using Full-aperture for SAR Spotlight Mode (SAR 집중조사모드를 위해 전 개구면을 사용하는 수정된 FSA 기법)

  • Jung, Young-Kwang;Ra, Won-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.921-932
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a modified FSA(Frequency Scaling Algorithm) is proposed for KOMPSAT-5 high-resolution SAR image generation. In order to enhance performance of azimuth compression, degraded in sub-aperture processing due to the imperfect geometric parameter of data acquisition, the full-aperture signal processing algorithm is designed based on the exact time-frequency analysis. In addition, an azimuth scaling function is newly devised to make the full-aperture processing algorithm suitable for KOMPSAT-5 sliding-spotlight mode. Different from the previous sub-aperture FSA schemes, the suggested technique could accommodate the merit of unified signal processing structure regardless of operational modes of KOMPSAT-5. Through the point target simulation, it is verified that the suggested algorithm provides superior performance of azimuth compression over the existing full-aperture processing methods. The experimental results using real data acquired by KOMPSAT-5 are also given to demonstrate the effectiveness of our scheme as well.

Enhancing Medium-Range Forecast Accuracy of Temperature and Relative Humidity over South Korea using Minimum Continuous Ranked Probability Score (CRPS) Statistical Correction Technique (연속 순위 확률 점수를 활용한 통합 앙상블 모델에 대한 기온 및 습도 후처리 모델 개발)

  • Hyejeong Bok;Junsu Kim;Yeon-Hee Kim;Eunju Cho;Seungbum Kim
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2024
  • The Korea Meteorological Administration has improved medium-range weather forecasts by implementing post-processing methods to minimize numerical model errors. In this study, we employ a statistical correction technique known as the minimum continuous ranked probability score (CRPS) to refine medium-range forecast guidance. This technique quantifies the similarity between the predicted values and the observed cumulative distribution function of the Unified Model Ensemble Prediction System for Global (UM EPSG). We evaluated the performance of the medium-range forecast guidance for surface air temperature and relative humidity, noting significant enhancements in seasonal bias and root mean squared error compared to observations. Notably, compared to the existing the medium-range forecast guidance, temperature forecasts exhibit 17.5% improvement in summer and 21.5% improvement in winter. Humidity forecasts also show 12% improvement in summer and 23% improvement in winter. The results indicate that utilizing the minimum CRPS for medium-range forecast guidance provide more reliable and improved performance than UM EPSG.

Integration of AutoCAD and Microsoft Excel for Forest Survey Application

  • Mamat, Mohd Rizuwan;Hamzah, Khali Aziz;Rashid, Muhammad Farid;Faidi, Mohd Azahari;Norizan, Azharizan Mohd
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2013
  • Forest Survey consists of road survey, topographic survey, tree mapping survey, stream survey and also ridge survey. Information from forest survey is important and become essential in preparing base map to be used for forest harvesting planning and control. With the current technologies technique of data processing and mapping from traditionally hand drawn method had shifted to a computer system particularly the use of Computer Aided Design (CAD). This gives great advantages to the forest managers and logging operators. However data processing and mapping duration could be further reduced by integrating CAD with other established software such as Microsoft Excel. This time study to show that there is significance difference in term of duration for data processing and efficiency using AutoCAD in combination with Microsoft Excel program as compare to the use of AutoCAD program alone. From the study, it shows that the integration of AutoCAD and Microsoft Excel is able to reduce 70% of duration for data processing and mapping as compared to the use of AutoCAD program alone.

Efficient AIOT Information Link Processing in Cloud Edge Environment Using Blockchain-Based Time Series Information (블록체인 기반의 시계열 정보를 이용한 클라우드 엣지 환경의 효율적인 AIoT 정보 연계 처리 기법)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2021
  • With the recent development of 5G and artificial intelligence technologies, it is interested in AIOT technology to collect, process, and analyze information in cloud edge environments. AIIoT technology is being applied to various smart environments, but research is needed to perform fast response processing through accurate analysis of collected information. In this paper, we propose a technique to minimize bandwidth and processing time by blocking the connection processing between AIOT information through fast processing and accurate analysis/forecasting of information collected in the smart environment. The proposed technique generates seeds for data indexes on AIOT devices by multipointing information collected by blockchain, and blocks them along with collection information to deliver them to the data center. At this time, we deploy Deep Neural Network (DNN) models between cloud and AIOT devices to reduce network overhead. Furthermore, server/data centers have improved the accuracy of inaccurate AIIoT information through the analysis and predicted results delivered to minimize latency. Furthermore, the proposed technique minimizes data latency by allowing it to be partitioned into a layered multilayer network because it groups it into blockchain by applying weights to AIOT information.

A Meta-data Generation Technique for Efficient Code Reuse Attack Detection (효율적인 Code Reuse Attack 탐지를 위한 Meta-data 생성 기술)

  • Han, Sangjun;Heo, Ingoo;Paek, Yunheung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.502-505
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    • 2014
  • 최근 들어, 모바일 기기의 시스템을 장악하여 중요 정보를 빼내는 등의 악성 행위를 위해 Code Reuse Attack (CRA) 이 널리 사용되고 있다. 이러한 CRA 를 막기 위한 방법으로 branch 의 trace 를 분석하여 CRA 고유의 특성을 찾아내는 Signature 기반 탐지 기술이 있다. 이러한 탐지 기술을 효율적으로 지원하기 위하여, 본 논문에서는 ARM 프로세서용 바이너리를 분석하여, signature 분석을 위해 필수적으로 분석되어야 하는 gadget 의 크기를 빠르게 접근할 수 있는 meta-data 를 생성하는 기술을 제안한다. 이러한 meta-data 를 활용하는 방식은 gadget 의 크기를 계산하는 추가적인 코드의 수행을 제거해 주므로, 더욱 효율적으로 CRA 를 탐지할 수 있도록 도와준다. 실험 결과, 이러한 meta-data 는 본래의 바이너리 코드 대비 9% 만의 크기 증가를 일으키는 것으로 나타났다.

A Study of Expression Technique in Furniture Design using CNC Machine (CNC를 활용한 가구디자인 표현 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Gun Soo;Lee, Sang Ill;Lee, Sung Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2014
  • Wood cutting utilizing CNC art in the field of furniture design industry, art, education are diverse. However, there is lack of data in the case for wood cutting, such as cutting conditions and wood cutting. So this article is to establish furniture design processing using CNC. The researchers investigated the processed products using CNC, the data of the web site and CNC relevant articles, then organized its impact on the furniture industry today. History and definition of CNC have studied for a discussion of the advantages and disadvantages. Then, the researchers analyzed the cases to investigate the wood cutting conditions, was applied to the fabrication of furniture domestic and foreign. CNC organized systematically design information through the computer So, it allowed to reduce the repetitive behavior that has to work hand in the furniture manufacture existing. CNC has made it possible to design a fine complex in furniture design industry. So it became possible to make a new representation and production of various forms. Material about CNC are mostly for milling machine and shelves for metal processing. So, the researchers investigated and precautions general content of wood cutting. The enhanced understanding to investigate an example that is applied outside the country, is used to analyze the expression various techniques CNC. It is difficult to obtain accurate data processing, it has various characteristics in the same timber, Future research is about analyzing type applications and CNC machining range at the time of processing the various wood.

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