• 제목/요약/키워드: data literacy

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아버지의 사회인구학적 변인과 문해신념이 자녀와의 문해 상호작용에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Father's Socio-demographic Variables and Literacy Beliefs on Literacy Interaction between Father and Child)

  • 손승희
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.1127-1140
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of father's socio-demographic variables and father's literacy beliefs on father's literacy interaction. Participants were 204 fathers who have children in 3 to 5 years of age. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and stepwise multiple regression analysis. The findings are summarized as follows: (1) Father's education level was generally correlated with 'father role efficiency', 'open interaction', 'picture-book reading interaction' (2) Monthly income of the household was related 'father role efficiency', 'positive feelings on reading books'. (3) 'Literacy ability development from books', 'father role efficiency', 'positive feeling on reading books' were correlated 'open interaction' and 'picture book reading'. But, 'literacy ability development from books', 'father role efficiency', 'positive feeling on reading books' were negatively correlated 'direct interaction'. (4) The most influential factor on father's 'open interaction', 'direct interaction' was 'literacy ability development from books'. The most influential factor on father's 'picture-book reading' was 'positive feeling on reading books'. These findings highlight that 'literacy ability development from books' and 'positive feeling on reading books' may play critical roles in father's literacy interaction. So, it is very important that adequate training and support on father's literacy beliefs for father's high quality literacy interaction.

중학생의 건강정보이해능력과 건강증진행위 (Health Literacy and Health Promoting Behaviors in adolescents)

  • 김지영;석민현
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.570-582
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The aims of this study were to identify health literacy and health promoting behaviors in adolescents and to examine the relationship between these variables. Methods: A descriptive correlational study design was used with self-administrated questionnaires. A total of 212 third-year middle school students in G province were conveniently sampled. Korea health literacy assessment tool-2, Korean functional health literacy test, and the health promoting lifestyle profile were used. Data analyses were performed using SPSS/WIN 21.0. Results: Linguistic health literacy and functional health literacy scores were $37.18{\pm}17.74$ and $11.86{\pm}2.77$, respectively. Health promoting behaviors was $2.95{\pm}0.34$. The relationships between linguistic health literacy and health promoting behaviors (r=.405, p<.001) and between functional health literacy and health promoting behaviors (r=.168, p<.001) showed statistically significant positive correlations. Linguistic health literacy was also positively related with functional health literacy (r=.196, p<.001) with statistical significance. Conclusion: The degree of health literacy of middle school students was somewhat low, but was significantly correlated with health promoting behaviors. To improve health promoting behaviors, there needs to be an increase in health literacy.

걸음마기 및 유아기 부모들의 발생적 문식성에 대한 태도와 가정에서의 활동과의 관계에 관한 연구 (The Relationships between Parents' Attitudes toward Emergent Literacy and Home Literacy Practices with Toddlers and Preschoolers)

  • 권희경;송진숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationships between parents'attitudes toward emergent literacy and home literacy practices with toddlers and preschoolers. The researcher developed the instrument based on a literature review and on other researchers'(Fitzgerald, Spiegel, & Cunningham, 1991; DeBaryshe & Binder, 1994) questionnaires for parents of toddlers and preschoolers. The researcher did a pilot study to examine the appropriateness of the questionnaires with 68 parents. A total of 274 parents who sent their children to daycare centers participated in this study in central Pennsylvania. To analyze the data for this study, The researcher employed Frequency, Mean, Standard Deviation, Pearson's correlations, Multiple Regression Analysis. Demographic characteristics and parents'attitudes toward emergent literacy which consisted with writing and reading attitudes of literacy were related to home literacy practices for toddlers and preschoolers.. Writing attitudes and verbal participation in reading were the most predicting variables in home literacy practices. The results of this study addressed the importance of the role of belief systems in literacy teaming between parents and children.

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Study on the policy literacy of the Republic of Korea regarding nuclear and new-renewable energy

  • Im, Eunok;Kim, Ju Kyong;Woo, Seung Min
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.741-748
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    • 2022
  • Policy literacy plays a critical role in enhancing deliberative communication among the public, policymakers, and experts. It also helps develop a positive view of policy by the public, which facilitates public acceptance. Despite its importance, however, policy literacy has received little attention in energy policy practice. Therefore, this study explores factors affecting the public's understanding and knowledge (i.e., policy literacy) of nuclear and new-renewable energy policies. Accordingly, we analyzed data from an online survey of 790 laypeople in Korea. Specifically, we examined the effects of trust, transparency, and policy public relations (PR) on the policy literacy of the public regarding the two alternative energy sources. The analysis revealed that people showed higher policy literacy about the alternative sources when provided with more transparent information and exposed to more policy PR activities. However, we found that trust in energy plant operators played a negligible role in improving policy literacy for both energy sources. Based on these findings, we developed some policy suggestions to secure the energy policy literacy of the public.

유아의 정보화 능력에 따른 유아발달 경향 탐색 (The Relationship between Information Literacy and Developmental Trends in Early Childhood)

  • 조준오;황해익
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.151-165
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the information literacy of preschoolers and their developmental trends. The subjects in this study were 122 preschoolers. After taking tests in information literacy and early childhood development, the collected data was analyzed. The findings of the study were as follows : First, there were gaps among the preschoolers in the level of early childhood development according to the relative levels of their information literacy. When a post-hoc analysis was carried out to investigate intergroup differences in detail, there were statistically significant gaps between the preschoolers with excellent information literacy and those with intermediate-or poor information literacy, and between the preschoolers with intermediate information literacy and those with poor information literacy. Second, the differences in terms of the levels of information literacy and the impact these differences made to their body, cognition, language, sociability and emotions which comprise the five subfactors of the early childhood development inventory were checked after the mutual influence of the five subfactors was controlled. As a result, statistically significant gaps were apparent in all the subfactors of early childhood development according to relative levels of information literacy. The preschoolers who had a better level of information literacy exhibited a statistically significantly better level of development in every subfactor.

조선족과 다른 출신국 여성결혼이민자의 건강문해력과 영향 요인 비교 (Health Literacy and Its Associated Factors in Korean-Chinese and Other Asian Immigrant Women in Korea)

  • 양숙자;지연경;안지숙;박민희;정선옥
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.211-227
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare health literacy levels of Asian immigrant women and factors associated with health literacy focusing on Korean-Chinese and other Asian immigrants in Korea. Methods: Data were drawn from 258 immigrant women, comprising 56 Korean-Chinese and 202 other immigrants from the Philippines, Vietnam, Japan, Cambodia, Thailand, Uzbekistan, Taiwan, and Han-Chinese. The Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine - Short Form (REALM-SF) was used to assess health literacy, which consisted of seven medical words in Korean (behavior, exercise, menopause, rectal, antibiotics, anemia, and jaundice). Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA with $Sch{\acute{e}}ffe$ post hoc test, and hierarchical regression. Results: Korean-Chinese women showed significantly higher levels of health literacy ($M=6.41{\pm}1.07$), compared to their other immigrant counterparts ($M=4.55{\pm}2.15$). While Korean-Chinese women with longer time since immigration (p=.048) reported higher health literacy, for other immigrants, those living with children (p<.001), longer time since immigration (p=.011), and greater Korean language proficiency (p=.004) showed an association with higher health literacy. Conclusion: When providing health care services and health education, health care professionals should consider differences in levels of health literacy and factors associated with health literacy among Korean Chinese and other immigrants.

청소년의 건강정보 이해능력에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Factors Influencing Health Information Literacy of Adolescent)

  • 고해숙;김성희
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.357-377
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 청소년의 건강정보 이해능력을 측정하고 이에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하는데 그 목적이 있다. 먼저 정보활용능력이 청소년의 건강정보이해에 영향을 미치는지를 살펴보았고 이어서 청소년의 인구학적 통계 및 기타 다양한 특성이 건강정보 이해능력에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 분석하였다. 이를 수행하기 위해 중·고등학생 277명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시한 후 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 정보활용능력은 건강정보 이해능력에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 성별, 학년, 학업성적, 건강에 대한 관심도, 학교 외 디지털기기 사용빈도 등이 건강정보 이해능력에 영향을 미치는 것으로 검증되었다. 이러한 연구결과는 청소년의 건강정보 이해능력을 효과적으로 증진시키는 방안을 마련하기 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

가상적 자료 생성 과정에 기반을 둔 자료 표현 과제에 대한 초등학교 5, 6학년 학생들의 통계적 소양 (Statistical Literacy of Fifth and Sixth Graders for the Data Presentation Task Based on the Speculative Data Generation Process)

  • 문은혜;이광호
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.397-413
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 가상적 자료 생성 과정에 기반을 둔 자료 표현 과제에서 나타나는 초등학교 5, 6학년 학생들의 통계적 소양 수준을 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 가상적 자료 생성 과정을 포함하는 자료 표현 과제를 설계하였으며, 선행연구를 바탕으로 자료 표현 영역에 대한 통계적 소양 분석 기준을 마련하였다. 학생들의 통계적 소양을 단계별로 제시하여 발달 양상을 분석하는 것은 학생들의 현재 위치를 파악하여 더 높은 수준의 수행 양상에 도달하도록 도울 수 있다는 점에서 의의가 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 선행연구를 바탕으로 통계적 소양 수준 평가의 기준안을 명확히 하고, 각 수준 별 학생 반응을 자세히 분석하여 학교 통계 교육에서 자료 표현 지도에 대해 새로운 관점을 제시하였다.

The Mediating Role of Self-Regulation Between Digital Literacy and Learning Outcomes in the Digital Textbook for Middle School English

  • LEE, Jeongmin;MOON, Jiyoon;CHO, Boram
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.58-83
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    • 2015
  • Digital textbooks draw attention as a new format of educational material, using the advantages of information technology; this innovative learning tool requires consideration as a part of successful and effective learning. The main purpose of the article is to investigate the mediating role of self-regulation between digital literacy and learning outcomes (academic performance and learning motivation) when using digital textbooks as a learning tool in Middle School English. Both descriptive and regression analysis were used as data analyses methods. The main findings of this study were as follows: first, digital literacy and self-regulation significantly predicted academic performance and learning motivation; second, self-regulation fully mediated between digital literacy and academic performance; third, self-regulation partially mediated between digital literacy and learning motivation. The research results proved the effects of digital literacy and self-regulation on the learning outcomes and mediating role of self-regulation between digital literacy and learning outcomes. These results help to design and implement effective lessons when using a digital textbook in Middle school English.

당뇨병 환자의 헬스 리터러시 수준과 자기 간호행위가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of the Level of Health Literacy and Self-care Activities on Quality of Life of Patients with Diabetes in Korea)

  • 강수진;박찬호
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify levels of health literacy and examine the effects of health literacy and self-care activities on quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods: A cross sectional design was used. Questionnaires were administered via the Gallup to 500 Korean patients with diabetes in Seoul and Gyeonggi areas. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t tests, one way ANOVA, and hierarchical regression. Results: Of 500 patients, 12.4% (n=62) indicated 'inadequate' health literacy, and 43.8% (n=219) reported 'marginal' or 'adequate' health literacy. Levels of health literacy significantly differed by demographic characteristics, self-care activities, and quality of life. The factors that had a significant effect on quality of life included inadequate health literacy (B=3.63, p=.042) and marginal health literacy (B=3.84, p=.002); however, no significant relationship was found for self-care activities (B=0.01, p=.827). Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrate a need for further research with large samples using Korean Health Literacy Scale for Diabetes Mellitus to establish the relationships between health literacy, diabetes self-care activities, and quality of life.