• Title/Summary/Keyword: data distributions

Search Result 2,607, Processing Time 0.039 seconds

Data-Base of Statistical Parameters from PD generated in Solid Insulation (고체절연재료에서 발생하는 부분방전 특성량의 Data-Base 구축)

  • Kang, S.H.;Lee, H.G.;Park, Y.G.;Kim, W.S.;Lee, Y.H.;Park, J.N.;Lim, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07c
    • /
    • pp.1927-1929
    • /
    • 2000
  • PD indicates the inception and progress of degradation of solid insulation system, so it has been used to determine degradation of insulation. PD provides means for detection and recognition of defects. However, there is still marked difficult to recognize defects by PD methods. In this paper, we investigated properties of PD in solid insulation by using statistical method with surface discharge, electrical tree and void discharge with source of discharge, we used statistical parameters of PD distributions specified such as $H_n(q)$, $H_{an}(\phi)$, $H_n(\phi)$, $H_a(\phi)$. The parameters induced from its specified distributions are average discharge, average repetition rate, Skewness, Kurtosis, asymmetry and correlation. From the parameters, we classified PD patterns and built up DB(data-base).

  • PDF

Saddlepoint approximations for the risk measures of portfolios based on skew-normal risk factors (왜정규 위험요인 기반 포트폴리오 위험측도에 대한 안장점근사)

  • Yu, Hye-Kyung;Na, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.25 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1171-1180
    • /
    • 2014
  • We considered saddlepoint approximations to VaR (value at risk) and ES (expected shortfall) which frequently encountered in finance and insurance as the measures of risk management. In this paper we supposed univariate and multivariate skew-normal distributions, instead of traditional normal class distributions, as underlying distribution of linear portfolios. Simulation results are provided and showed the suggested saddlepoint approximations are very accurate than normal approximations.

Age or environmental radiation dose rate: Which is more correlated with cancer incidence rates in the Republic of Korea?

  • Joo, Han Young;Kim, Jae Wook;Jeong, So Yun;Choi, Jin Sik;Moon, Joo Hyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.54 no.9
    • /
    • pp.3452-3458
    • /
    • 2022
  • Our study adopted a big data analysis approach to determine whether there was a significant relationship between environmental radiation dose rates or age and cancer incidence rates in the Republic of Korea. The data for this analysis included environmental radiation dose rates, number of cancer patients, and age distributions of the residents from 2009 to 2016 in the administrative districts where environmental radiation monitoring posts were located. For this analysis, the environmental radiation dose rates were obtained from 171 monitoring posts located in 113 elementary administrative districts in the Republic of Korea. The number of cancer patients and the age distributions were obtained from the Central Cancer Information Center of the National Cancer Center of Korea and the Ministry of the Interior and Safety, respectively. Our findings indicated that there was no statistically significant relationship between the environmental radiation dose rate and the cancer incidence rate. However, age had a considerable influence on the cancer incidence rate of the monitored regions.

Nonstationary Time Series and Missing Data

  • Shin, Dong-Wan;Lee, Oe-Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.73-79
    • /
    • 2010
  • Missing values for unit root processes are imputed by the most recent observations. Treating the imputed observations as if they are complete ones, semiparametric unit root tests are extended to missing value situations. Also, an invariance principle for the partial sum process of the imputed observations is established under some mild conditions, which shows that the extended tests have the same limiting null distributions as those based on complete observations. The proposed tests are illustrated by analyzing an unequally spaced real data set.

A Comparison on the Differential Entropy

  • Kim, Dae-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.705-712
    • /
    • 2005
  • Entropy is the basic concept of information theory. It is well defined for random varibles with known probability density function(pdf). For given data with unknown pdf, entropy should be estimated. Usually, estimation of entropy is based on the approximations. In this paper, we consider a kernel based approximation and compare it to the cumulant approximation method for several distributions. Monte carlo simulation for various sample size is conducted.

  • PDF

Bayesian Test for the Equality of Gamma Means

  • Kang, Sang-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1413-1425
    • /
    • 2006
  • When X and Y have independent gamma distributions, we develop a Bayesian procedure for testing the equality of two gamma means. The reference prior is derived. Using the derived reference prior, we propose a Bayesian test procedure for the equality of two gamma means using fractional Bayes factor and intrinsic Bayes factor. Simulation study and a real data example are provided.

  • PDF

Bayesian Model Selection in the Gamma Populations

  • Kang, Sang-Gil;Kang, Doo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1329-1341
    • /
    • 2006
  • When X and Y have independent gamma distributions, we consider the testing problem for two gamma means. We propose a solution based on a Bayesian model selection procedure to this problem in which no subjective input is considered. The reference prior is derived. Using the derived reference prior, we compute the fractional Bayes factor and the intrinsic Bayes factors. The posterior probability of each model is used as a model selection tool. Simulation study and a real data example are provided.

  • PDF

Hierarchical Bayesian Analysis for Stress-Strength Model in Normal Case

  • Lee, In-Suk;Cho, Jang-Sik;Kang, Sang-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.127-137
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider hierarchical Bayesian analysis for P(Y < X) using Gibbs sampler, where X and Y are independent normal distributions with unknown means and variances, respectively. Also numerical study using real data is provided.

  • PDF

Estimation of Design Thermal Loads on PSC Box Girder Bridges by Statistical Extrapolation of Analytical Data (해석 데이터의 통계적 방법을 통한 PSC 박스거더교의 설계 온도 하중 추정)

  • 황의승;임창균;이영수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.497-500
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper describes the procedures to estimate for the design thermal loads on prestressed concrete box girder bridges on th basis of the extreme analysis of the temperature data obtained from long-term thermal analyses. Long-term thermal analyses using the environmental data for three years were conducted, and the extreme distributions of th thermal loads are then determined by the tail-equivalence method, and the thermal loads corresponding to selected return period are calculated. Finally, the results are compared to the specifications suggested in a current design code for thermal loads.

  • PDF

Bootstrap Confidence Cones for Spherical Data (구형자료(球型資料)에 대(對)한 부트스트랩 신뢰원추체(信賴圓錐體))

  • Shin, Yang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-46
    • /
    • 1992
  • The set of eigenvectors of the second moment matrix and the mean vector are the measures of orientation for a distribution supported on the unit sphere. Bootstrap confidence cone for the eigenvector is constructed and the consistency of this method is discussed. The performance of our bootstrap cone for the eigenvector is compared with that of the asymptotic confidence cones for two measures under the parametric assumptions for the underlying distributions and that of the bootstrap cone for the mean vector by Monte Carlo simulation.

  • PDF